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楼主  发表于: 2009-01-22   

中国人民大学2009考博阅读必看

高级技能辅导词汇与阅读 Vw{*P2v)  
1.     总体安排 ';B#Gx  
1)     全面概览,查漏找缺: 39i9wrP  
词汇,语法: 3_$w| ET  
A; 认知性;复用性; 'lz "2@4{  
a/an       OO) ~HV4\  
act n. 法律,法案 |N/G'>TS  
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , *Zk>2<^R  
2007 2006 2005 K2)!h.W  
1. Voc: 10 3.5   4   3 .="bzgC3A  
2. Read: }_'IE1bA  
5. Writing 13   0 YwEpy(}hJm  
YIRZ+H<Q  
2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: dihjpI_  
3)     综合练习,全面提高 tRb] 7 z  
Internet , influence V9yl4q-bL  
Web, net; effect, impact jKIxdY:U  
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; sic"pn],U  
<W8t|jt  
2.     考试概况 M9\#Aq&\i  
3.     词汇 辅导 > et-{(G  
4.     阅读辅导 3g'S\ G@  
u7%D6W~m0  
---alt: high, height BXms;[  
Altitude==al, 高gao; } p FQRSOZ  
Exalt: ex---: out {6;9b-a]  
e--, er--:   herd, herb: OVzt\V*+%W  
althorn, altherbase:高草群落 lf{e[!ML'  
--spir, --sper: breathe lz#GbXn.  
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome NL=|z=q  
--it: go, walk exit==go out   visit==go to see   initiate==go into K%<j=c  
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist G@FI0\t  
To be, or not be; RpWTpT1  
This is a question. }VS3L_ ;}/  
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶 6vuq1  
`e9$,h|4  
XZ&KR .C,  
latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude fx=Awba  
6R- &-4  
---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look W >r#RXmh  
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular Re:jVJg Bz  
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different E J$36  
--vers, ---vert: turn, change   historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite 2" |2a@  
《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 Wcb7 ;~K  
Qy<[7  
*n]7  
P25 s]mo$ _na  
Conference==meeting E$W{8?:{  
To err is human. V fv@7@q  
Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, JdIlWJY  
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. o,U9}_|A  
Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview X;<BzA!H  
---scribe, --script: write +!QJTn"3  
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript <;E  
[SJ6@q  
Be occupied with==be busy with: time 0ye!R   
Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in pF ^#}L  
Used to do===  K;LZ-  
Be used to doing=== 66^ycZCH  
Out of question==no probem )p!7 #v/@f  
Out of the question===impossible gp$Ucfu'  
Inoculate==instill _qb Ih  
Instructor, mentor, director, tutor ypJ".  
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- G^q3Z#P  
Construct==, obstruct==build against, V d=yr'?  
Intestinal obstruction A 'G@uD@3  
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes )lJao  
DE2a5+^  
destroy, structure, infrastructure #Rg|BfV-  
obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in ', GS#~  
obesity %pXAeeSY`;  
<>m }}^  
---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous 7\ nf:.  
---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent R\XKMF3mN3  
---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve ]v#r4Ert  
--ic, --cal, ---al: >DPB!XA3  
Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; ho>k$s?  
Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful _z[#}d;k  
Preeminent: kNqH zo  
Impressive== --press 4mn&4e  
Impress: express, oppress, \^#~@9  
Depressant, stimulant B75k^ohfj  
De---: down   <(vCiH9~P  
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce uUKcB:  
genetic, genetics, eugenics, e[Abp~@M1  
benign, malignant N41R  
bene--, beni---: good .(Qx{ r$  
P24-25 aTf`BG{kw  
1-5 DCABD +nQw?'9Z  
6-10 BCABD !45.puL0  
11-15 CAAAA 5XLs} :  
16-20 DDABA i|1^+;  
P25---27 oA1a/[#  
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D 97)/"i e  
6A 7B 8D 9A 10D b*e f);  
b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A b~-%c_  
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C }-~T <egF  
c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C 42L @w  
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A 1He{v#  
d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D I7^zU3]Ul  
6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B NAPX_B,6  
Provided that….. US  
---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train cwV]!=RtO  
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep r < cVp^  
Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= Mc!Xf[  
maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on lD{Aa!\  
tenant, tenacious 0kDK~iT  
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant (RtueEb.~E  
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant TE )gVE]  
Repel: --pel, --pul: push 7Ol}EPf#  
Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into, [yj).*0  
Repel===push back, t*@z8<H  
Expel==push out nL:SG{7  
Expel==expulsion ,7XtH>2s  
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse ?|e'Gbb_  
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: #P#-xz  
Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: SE7WF18A  
Aggressive==go towards h d~$WV0#  
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into #0 6- :  
Egress=go out, -*2Mf Mh  
Transgression==go across -CH`>  
 'Pvm8t  
Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back 20rkKFk*  
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify |#l=  
==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO aCV4AyG  
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards K \XyZ  
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful \Ep0J $ #o  
contra--, contro--: against, opposite !se0F.K  
as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than /WPv\L  
dis--: away , apart 22(*J<  
---tract: pull, draw ^[Cv26  
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards D\ /xu-&  
ive, subtract==pull down/under @5) 8L/[l  
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere fx8EB8A7K7  
interrupt== --rupt: break, FI8Oz,  
corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out |_u8mV  
disrupt==break away/apart g fU-"VpHE  
--ject: throw, cast VE2tq k%  
Interject== =OJ;0 /$6  
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into 7n zGAz_W  
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out a'\By?V]  
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured R6 XuA(5  
Spare the rod, spoil the child. ~{>?*Gd&T  
aKF*FFX  
--mini--, min--: tiny g=}v>[k E  
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus !e#xx]v3  
Approximately--proximity *5$&`&,  
Ef---:, ex--, e--: 1gO2C $  
,G^[o,hS  
V@=V 5bZLs  
`P+(&taT  
YEjY8]t  
fuse--, fus---: pour, flow lhC6S'vq  
Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== ~$O1`IT  
Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer TY;U2.Ud  
--scend: come | P6EO22p  
Ascend, descendent ]6tkEyuq  
LU!1s@  
MWuXI1  
---mit, ---mis: send F>|9 52  
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, *.y'(tj[  
Pseudo--: false #`tD1T{;  
Pseudo-something oL/o*^  
Pseudopodium: 伪足 Q F-)^`N  
--ped, ---pod: foot {g/wY%u=  
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod 1TqF6`;+  
--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA ioIv=qGdiP  
: acrobat F N"rZWM  
http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol 5{ >0eFzG  
i8V 0Ty4~N  
词组测试出题思路: ||TtNH  
1.     动词词组: ~ }KzJiL  
动同介副异; 24@^{ }  
Fall over/in/up/out _^uc 0=  
OKY+M^PP  
L@|#Bbmx  
动异介副同: FuP}Kec  
Work out, figure out, make out, take out *d*oS7  
5 Rz/Ri\c=  
On, off; up, down; P!+v:'P5f  
Put on, take on, get on: hN4VlNKu  
Get off; take off: D?u`  
Go on, keep on; y/4ny,s"  
Break off, cut off, n!.2aq  
Turn on, turn off, show is on Tx+ p8J|Yr  
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; (L#%!bd  
In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; Qyj(L[KJ  
Seaquake; tsunami iPU% /_>  
Hard-to-get-to places w??c1)  
The women-would-jump- oeN zHp_  
Onto-the-chair-at-the- yisLypM*  
sight-the-mouse era passed. i| xt f  
Freshmen, blue-blooded, ^g]xU1] *  
Green-eyed==envious== XM!M%.0WS  
jealous, red-eyed: (UzPklkZ  
on the 2nd thought, think twice; >-<F)  
one thousand and one ways to express self 4g!7 4a  
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. LVmY=d>  
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly [a NhP;<  
Firefly; lightfly R9=K(pOT  
greenroom, greenhouse EW;1`x  
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 U?EG6t  
叽, 咯, 嘎 ;@!;1KDy  
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, JX&~y.F  
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket wi BuEaUkW  
Renaissance, Aristotle; YE_6OLW  
Fix af—affix   prefix, suffix Bt6xV<jD  
Pend---:hang ]Da4.s*mW  
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum R_9 o!s TZ  
Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers &[)D]UL  
Cin--: burn, ash; &z QWIv  
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella Xr2 Wa  
Communications satellite a x]9QrA  
Astronaut wNR= ?Z~  
Empty the box. P|v ?  
The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis. Q6|@N~UeZ  
>E~~7Yal  
Air, aero--Plane, telephone p Mh++H]"  
ja:\W\xhJ  
Vegetable==veg, _Ua PwJ  
Cab, cabman, cabby U#$:\fT  
Heli copter; auto mobile 0*{@E%9  
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator ,`+Bs&S 8  
Xmas, fax==facsimile @NBXyC8,Z  
2.     介副词词组: #-A5 Z;TD.  
3.     固定搭配 nT )~w s  
Centimeter==cm, financee vevx|<9,  
Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess U <|B7t4M  
La Nina , hiphop: @!Y.935/0  
Hopstitch l; */M.B  
World wide web== 9.jG\i  
World wide watch cFe V?a  
Young urban professionals= yuppie +I?Qg  
Homepage, P%ye$SASd  
Car Care, litter—rubbish 0VG^GKmx  
Log on j`Tm\!q  
重要词汇复习思路 _8Pmv$   
abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish)   abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to) IwOfZuS  
A. abide   B. conform 3@%BA(M  
C. comply D. observe V#+126  
______ to law L)@`58Eil  
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of)   e?|d9;BO  
acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable     accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring 4,o %e,z  
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate A3m{jbh  
account (for, to, on account of, take into account)   accumulate   addiction, addition, condition, prediction   adapt, adept, adopt     admit, permit, allow, promise   advocate   advanced   advantage   affect, effect, afford, effort   allege     allocate   altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude 6hR^qdHg  
amateur   ambitious   amendment   amusement   announcement   annoy   *1%e%G  
annual(yearly)   anticipate(expect, dream, imagine)   anxious   appalling, appealing   apparent   appoint   appreciate   appropriate   approve   approximate   arbitrary   arouse, arise, rise, raise   array, arrange   argue PEK.Kt\M  
artificial(man-made)   assault(attack)   assemble   assert   assess   asset   assign(ment)   associate (with, to)   assume   assure(ance)   astonish   attach to, detach from   attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain   attempt (try, manage)   attend to   attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract   authentic   authority (authorize)   automatic   average, common, usual, ordinary   avoid   award, reward   be aware of   awkward, embarrassed A&x ab  
+qE,<c}}  
重要词组复习思路 7g {g}  
break (in, up)   call (for, up)   check (in, up)   come (across, out)   cut ( in, off)   die (down, out)   drop (in, out)   fill (in, out)   get (back, by)   give (in, up)   go (after, on)   hand (in, out)   hold (in, on)   keep (from, up)   lay (aside, down)   live (by, on)   look (at, after)   make (for, out)   pass (away, on)   pay (for, off)   pull (in, out)   put (away, off)   result (from, in)   run (for, against)   see (off, into)   set (out, up)   show (off, up)   stand (by, for)   take (in, up)   try (on, out)   turn (in, on, up)   wait (for, on)   wear (down, off, out)   work (at, on, out)   ward off,   resort to,   stick to, accuse of,   attend to,   back up,   burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) 6tDg3`w>  
break into (crying, fire)   calm down,   dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from,   figure out,   focus on, concentrate on, center on,   count on, depend on, rely on/upon,   relieve…from,   remind sb. of…   shut (up, off)   speak (for, of, out)   stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from R?1idl)  
# i'C  
高频词汇 m T>b ;  
50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement <>ZBW9  
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step   17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used &\CJg'D:m  
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point   14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim   6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone *##QXyyg  
4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole   3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell ]b5%?^Z#  
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail gPF}aaB6  
6{Krw \0  
multi--: many multitude, multifunctional 9Ba%=  
earthworm; face to face O6*'gnke  
information agency W)G2Cs?p  
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, C}dKbs^g|  
anti--: against, opposite s8`}x_k=  
---pathy: feeling, emotion 9b"}CEw  
Sympathetic, apathy duZ|mT8Q==  
Hi—fi: high fidelity 4eDmLC"Y *  
Sci-fi:---scientific fiction yBXkN&1=%;  
Dotcom company 1[fkXO{  
Anthrop---: human being ntA[[OIFO  
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love -$sl!%HO%  
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. 7$Z)fkx.  
Compliment===i 爱 !>a&`j2:W  
Mandate:---mand: order !.tL"U~4  
Commander , demand )eTnR:=  
Adamant l\A}lC0?J  
Miss is sippi $w";*">:0  
Ass ass in;   scourge ==courage @@&@}IQcR1  
意义组合: st n{qa]3  
Stanch the wound ^=-*L 3f  
Token===take Rpa A)R,  
词形相关,词义相同或相近 eJVOVPg<,  
词形相关,词义相反 ]6i_d  
Fertilizer==fertile sterile G}9bC r,  
Sterile W~+!"^<n  
Aque--, aqua---: water VQG  /g\  
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium U# FJ8CD&u  
Aqueducts: q)z1</B-  
--duce, --duct: lead /FNj|7s  
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 ;|2;kvf"w  
连锁词 kHo;9j-U  
1.     What does “the cats” mean in this passage? B9;,A;E};  
A.     pets which can eat mouse 8' g*}[  
B.     tigers   C. leopards l66ipgw_^I  
C.     mother lion and her babies ,uqbS  
-ple: many, full ytBxe]  
Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete /S=;DxZ,r  
P36 7K5o" "  
1) BDBDB w3]0 !) t1  
2) BCCAD 83 ^,'Z  
3) ABDCCAA ?` ZGM  
4) AACAC DCB |2t7mat  
5) CDABB ACD ^2?O+ =,F  
Opt---: light, sight k @/SeE  
Optics, optimistic, L!}j3(I  
Choice: optional, adopt nY5n%>8  
--fin: end, limit ?PxYS%D_L  
Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite B6!<@* BI  
Tremble— &fNE9peQFa  
Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child eJ)KE5%n#  
Pediatrician; =x.v*W]F`  
Omni---: all, IM&7h! l"|  
omnibus --bus Y| N vBr  
omnipotent *$Wx*Jo  
---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight 8!fAv$g0  
Opinion, optician `R=_t]ie  
Bene--, beni--: good >zx50e)  
Benign, benefit, beneficial, )+{omQ7v  
Benevolent, benevolence eq 1 4  
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place SIBIh-L  
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 i^V4N4ux]  
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun Q_|S^hx Q  
interlocutor, prolocutor xp;8p94   
Monologue, dialogue .1q~,}toX  
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; .+~kJ0~Y  
False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr WMz|FFKVY  
exMPw ;8  
hypotension, Fu$Gl$qV?%  
Hypodermic; skin injection— g<0%-p  
8\t7}8f  
yW,#&>]# |  
--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : h] TVi$J  
Bureaucrat, bureaucracy bIl0 rx[`  
Mob-cracy 2X |jq4  
uC ;PP=z  
dem--: mass, population, people 0JL6EL>_  
Epidemic, demography  Jy[8,X  
Auto---: self automobile N0KRND  
Autonomy, autobiography Y`p&*O  
%iFIY=W  
wbKBwI5w  
}(I DPaJ  
The bulk of…..; o:\j/+]  
A host of XQ y|t"Vq>  
Oculist: 眼科医生 rSCX$ @@F  
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 H LGy"P  
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 }n8;A;axi  
Be preoccupied/obsessed with mK&9p{4#U  
Be absorbed/engrossed in C8zeqS^N  
Focus/concentrate/bent/ B>2 1A9&  
Be keen on AQU: 0  
Be crazy about <T[ui  
Be addicted to doing/sth ai9,4  
Obsess, obesity  @n'ss!h  
Y|jesa {x  
UHHKI)(  
词汇: 7OHw/-j\  
1.     量 X}^gmu<Vla  
2.     质 1)一词多义 K<(sqH  
Create,make: a$& 6a   
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. ?LM' 5  
Mind: person, individual =%G[vm/-)  
Two great minds think alike. d'D\#+%> =  
Ux]@p rAq  
Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy ~[6|VpGc:  
Ball   personality chips: yt,;^o^  
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: qRLypm  
芯片, 锌片; RjHpC7b*%  
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small W<l(C!{  
届时,到时; I/|n ma/ $  
Digital M lwQ_5O  
Digest Dw,f~D$+ic  
dignity +2O_LPV$,  
apply==appliance, application X|G+N(`|(  
rage===cage, rats yK3z3"1M?  
Some people have a foolish idea that…. gu&oCT  
Others believe that…. net9K X4\  
Noise, effects==influence/impact H:6$) #  
Unfavourable sound =Y[Ae7e  
Internet; web !CKUkoX  
media,press #m>mYp8E.5  
1.     浏览式(概括类问题) L;`t%1  
阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 "-%H</  
做题技巧:主题词猜答案 2=EKAg=S  
2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) YvX I  
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: 5;Xrf=  
首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 ]9Hy "#Fz  
答题技巧:同义互释原则 = ;d<Ikj  
3. 跳跃式阅读 H=C;g)R  
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa bk]|C!7$  
2)句子结构:. ! ? )/'s& D  
主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? vKf=t&gqr  
3)篇章结构:主题、论点 s=4.Ovd\  
举例,引用,列数字: {J$aA6t:"T  
For example, AAAAA…… C+5nft6:  
4. 研究式阅读 >^&+,*tsS4  
5. 意群式阅读 oV`sCr5%  
k9n93I|Cm  
~@JC1+  
阅读理解三部曲: CCV~nf  
1.     3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 }T,uw8?f!  
2.     3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, O [/~V=  
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) /eQn$ZRP,  
+zsya4r  
3.     3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; %:*HzYf  
P70 BCCD 0N. *c  
In the GB. $$a"A(Y  
h.*|4 ;  
bb{+  
!_@%/I6  
D6w0Y:A{.  
q) *0G*  
#=rR[:M  
A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. iwbjjQPr  
<mN3:G  
Joy, enjoy jKzj Tn9{E  
>EY 0-B  
the, of
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