二、经济类 1^{`lK ~2
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work t(?<#KUB-
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy % vS8?nG
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares vJC f~'
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers s AE9<(g&@
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes S,vu]?-8
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods H(qm>h$bU
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures /iC_!n u
承担风险 bear (take) risk 6Rz[?-mkLO
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) _ #'9kx|)
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) JTUNb'#RZ
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand xm^95}80yh
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand eXzXd*$S
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy @"8R3BN
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and y/R+$h(%
经验 management expertise - L
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促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation ;~/4 d -
促进改革 promote reform H/jm
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy dlD}Ub
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering - ]Y wl
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) UqtHxEI%R~
打破垄断 break the monopoly GS%b=kc
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… #nEL~&
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… #x~_`>mDN
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market GZ3/S|SMP
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages Efr&12YSS
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks _A-V@%3
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment \dV Too
赶超先进 surpass the advanced kxo.v |)8
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… 8p =>?wG
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation afm_ Rrg[
公证财产 notarize the properties KXe
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和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with O 5-;I,)H
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with 'F5)ACA %
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with Jsn <,4DO8
活跃市场 enliven the market RWik J
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development .B$h2#i1
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level v@_in(dk
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring H8i+'5x ,?
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 3; y_mg
加快努力 speed up efforts rzV"Dm$'
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks J@`
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加强管理 reinforce the management Zh,] J `
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation EUZq$@uWL
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) l* Y[^'
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency Nza; O[
剪彩 cut the ribbon `a'` $'j
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation }+DDJ6Jzs
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) XRa#2 1pQ
精简机构 streamline government organs <gcmsiB|
竟争上岗 compete for the post owM mC R
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities \`gE u{
开辟更多渠道 open more channels CB ]l[hM$
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market :#SNpn=@
开拓市场 exploit markets s##Ay{
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) .K7C-Xn=
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 7TdQRB
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market Ilef+V^qr
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary CWvlr nv
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition J)huy\>,
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 8t\}c6/3"
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 6eo4#/+%
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) ;^ov~P
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让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point fz8h]
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让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition G Br,LN
申请专利 apply for a patent )JX$/-
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实现目标 realize the goal R8uj3!3^
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of kF2Qv.5!
损失惨重 suffer great losses Gc^t%Ue-H)
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance J7m`]!*t
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 0Jg+sUs{
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants U/ 5$%0)
提高管理水平 raise the management level QQq/5r4O`q
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 7vq
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调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure yDuq6
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推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) "5(W[$f*]v
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money wo]ks}9
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity `fMpV8vv
完善服务 perfect services 9R>~~~{-Go
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… HSC6;~U
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities Oc~VHT
吸收游资 absorb idle fund lfgtcR {l5
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment Kk>DY HZ6y
下海 plunge into the commercial sea ( mt*y]p?
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble g+3Hwtl
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into F#KF6)P
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products G}q<{<+$
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction yH+c#w
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality I<KCt2:X
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior B/ rzh? b
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation :U8k|,~f
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for IG& B2*
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market w?i)/q
在…建立分公司 set up branches in }q]jj s
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on [)0
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造成损失 cause a loss to IBDVF A
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 7<vy;"wB
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 8M~u_`6
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) nqrDT1b**
制订…法律 make a law of 1B (G]o_>!
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy i:{:xKiC a
制造假象 create smoke screens to do fmBkB8
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development /K[]B]1NE
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) $.;iu2iyo
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy k 5t
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三、文化生活类 pRb<wt7v
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site u
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摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) =I 7[L{+~Y
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) $G)&J2z
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博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries {({
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不注重历史 neglect history Zi
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采取保护态度 take protective attitude 1+S g"?8
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations x 4@MO|C
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past 3Nc'3NPQ'
and usher in the future ]Kof sU_{
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals EkDws `@
和创造性 makaI0M
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law kja4!_d
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city F_K
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old N!]PIWnC
year and ring in the new) ]Qh[%GD
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce <1
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促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally u<x[5xH+
促进交流 promote the communication Oib[\O7[z
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products O}e|P~W
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding w{RNv%hJ$=
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support o7m99(
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of 7k.d|<mRv
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to /j`i/Ha1
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to f34_?F<h
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom ~JIywzcf8
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential =PI^X\if88
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art 3| GNi~
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China MA~|y_V
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) NEjPU#@c
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind f6keWqv<GW
改进教学 improve teaching and learning %@M0
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给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students !%SdTaC{T
和…持相同观点 share views similar to
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互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars W@R$' r,@O
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling jydp4ek_n
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions ls8olLM>
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments ;u4@iN}p
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating IKNFYe[9e
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) <Tj"GVZAEO
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people fvAh?<Ul
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm }qgqb
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care eO|^Lu]+
净化因特网 purify the Net eXskwV+7
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) ):|G
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举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting 7
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开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy d/ 'A\"o+
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential 3&drof\{
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) >/ *?4
开设课程 offer courses pq/ FLYiv
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries v*C+U$_3\1
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture !`O_VV`/@
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder ?3B t ;<^
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) qd#(`%_/
破除迷信 eradicate superstition
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普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal ne !j%9Ar
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread q/ d5P
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit D@sx`H(
启发学生 enlighten the students bJG!)3cx
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers n]6}yJJo
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy u~naVX\3b
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet .yFg$
|y G
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education Mo/2,DiI5
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice A
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素质教育 Xn
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使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level 2]_4&mU
受到…的关注 receive attention from ]P}K3tN%]
疏导游客 divert tourists AK*mcTr
疏通关系 lubricate relationships "Dmw -
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image ]"2 v 7)e
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card <L!~f`nH2
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) sBuq
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) ;I`,ZKY
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants gv Rc:5B[
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs \0^r J1*
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige ?V\9,BTb)
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education g qJEJ~
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations x>8 }|ou
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence ^]sMy7X0IK
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 23u1nU[0
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) 4MF}FS2)
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress n[MIa]dK
相互促进 help each other forward VATXsD
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to abJ@>7V
的成就 the world "e7$q&R
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向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students WT ~dA9 5
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding (61twutC
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance Y=WN4w
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice 2t`9_zqLw
的社会风尚 a m k42
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look SU#P.y18%
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude
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引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate lJ>QTZH!wW
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment BqEubP(si
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health X 5
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有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education UN
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与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries 6t
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增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right v YmtpKNj%
找工作 hunt for a job
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值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention zs]/Y 2
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software L};;o+5uJD
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education MCrO]N($b
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ao" ; 5 m
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people
