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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 mufF_e)  
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CHAPTER IV O:k@'&  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH qj=12;  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the !k%Vw1 8  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the u3c e\  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of c69B[Vjb  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the k6G23p[9  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the }7Pd\tG]  
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succession. NoiU5pP  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. ,!bOzth2>K  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for G}] ZZ  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs N tg#-_]  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with f)N67z6  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. uK): d&]Ux  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may yTbBYx9Bi  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except r|rV1<d  
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for a compelling reason. SLZv`  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. KasOh"W.P  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of ^W#[6]S  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent K\n %&w  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. j >0S3P,  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the VwtGHF'  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the l\MiG Na  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an 1~Pht:,t  
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appreciable degree. Uf_w o  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. NP%ll e,l  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is D.$EvUSK<.  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in sM~C P zMa  
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the transplantation. `.[hOQ7  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. -pkeEuwv{  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the nC>#@*+jK  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with 'HOcK8}b  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his U0)(k}Q)  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent :Z1_;`>CT  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. Or6'5e?N  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46. /a9+R)Al  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an D:.^]o[  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; X>*zA?:  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. -U; s,>\)  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the %M'"%Yn@(y  
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cases provided for by law. 1b_ ->_9  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. eeL%Yp3+  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death Bv9;q3]z-  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. QjZ}*p  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. `_<AZ{&&  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to %lV>Nc|iz=  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its c/g(=F__[  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. MJ92S(  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with *DG*&Me  
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the law.
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