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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 37ri b  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 z- {"pI  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 d~Z:$&r  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 kBDe*K.V  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 D@YM}HXuj  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 {~B4F}ES  
  anemia 贫血 c'wU O3S  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 aa qjE  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 ?tal/uC  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 -mWw.SfEZ  
  angiitis 脉管炎 i,U- H\p&  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 ^*owD;]4_  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 EC\rh](d 1  
  apoplexy 中风 T_;G))q'  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 F4aJr%!\6S  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 8xGkh?%  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 9iN!hy[  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 { &JurZ  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 fxf GJNR  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 ">4[+'  
  carcinoma 癌 94>7-d  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 e\bF_ N2VA  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 Y;F,GxR}  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 CBgFB-!qpe  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 daokiU+l2  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 FL_ arhrqD  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 b ffml  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 d ;Gm{g#  
  diabetes 糖尿病 \2VZkVO9  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血  ]V[  
  dysentery 痢疾 ysP/@;jC  
  enteritis 肠炎  3kzGL  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 $AJy^`E^  
  gastritis 胃炎 looPO:bo^  
  gout 痛风 0O 9 Lg}  
  hepatitis 肝炎 ,;- cz-,  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 ki/Lf4  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 sC*E;7gT,  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 &cv /q$W4  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 "i5AAP?_]{  
  hypertension 高血压 orN2(:Ct7  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 #cg@Z  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 6b 5{  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 ="PywZ  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 3 n"&$q6  
  influenza 流感 !7Q.w/|=  
  leukemia 白血病 JL*]9$o  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 u=N;P  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 kys-~&@+  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 L?5t <`#lw  
  malaria 疟疾 W2V@\  
  malnutrition 营养不良 y"n~ET}e7  
  measles 麻疹 %-zH]"Q$  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 S%%qn  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 8XX TN@&,  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 RB 0j!H:  
  nephritis 肾炎 >?\ !k c  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 Ki 6BPi^  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 k$m X81  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎  )"Yah  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 I(eR3d:  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 2/NWWoKw  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 W8/6  
  pneumonia 肺炎 ;5S7_p2]j  
  pneumothorax 气胸 ^,r;/c9A8  
  purpura 紫癜 R3 =E?us!  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 E<_6O Cz  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 /60=N `i  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 ziip*<a !_  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 P =Gb  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 ^E,Uc K;  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 {?_)m/\  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 0To 5|r  
  septicemia 败血症 c_=zd6 b$S  
  syphilis 梅毒 =I3U.^ :  
  tachycardia 心动过速 ^@cX0_  
  tumour 肿瘤 %zVv3p:  
  typhoid 伤寒 ago t (  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 uZI:Kt#  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 a,\u|T:g  
  Neurology 神经科 %-1-J<<J q  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 v Cr$miZ  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 `{;&Qcg6m  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 `2+52q<FO  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 <\ c8q3N  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 NV~i4R*#  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 e6a8ad  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 eeZ9 w~<  
  epilepsy 癫痫 g#NUo/  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 yQ2[[[@k@  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 WJ,ON-v  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 nQMN2jM  
  migraine 偏头痛 o?\Pw9Y  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 oDK\v8w-  
  neurosis 神经官能症 )f|6=x4  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 WVFy ZpB  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 j R:Fih-}  
  psychosis 精神病 6FAP *V;  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 \|s/_35(  
Surgery 外科 HRh".!lxy  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 6jA Q  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 OC.@C}u  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 'JVvL  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 .$;GVJ-:5  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 F*u;'K   
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 |&.)_+w  
  anal fissure 肛裂 l "Q8`  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 D:0PppE  
  anesthesia 麻醉 UNae&Zir  
  angioma 血管瘤 |\ L2q/u  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 4v7RX  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 ^} #!?" Y  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 D=$<E x^p  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 8V= o%[t  
  burn 烧伤 ~1oD7=WN  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 a6OT2B  
  carbuncle 痈 u""= 9>0  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 h9mR+ng*oD  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 7+bzCDKU  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 OWzIea@  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 Z:{ Z&HQC  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌  AHb   
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 l/5/|UE9  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 ~cz t=  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 [iD!!{6+  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 z&8#1'  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 j(rFORT  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 gQ[4{+DSf  
  erysipelas 丹毒 &2DW  
  fracture 骨折 l`k3!EZDS  
  furuncle 疖 +q;^8d>  
  hemorrhoid 痔 _cB~?c  
  hemothorax 血胸 Ic*Q(X  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 f]EHDcC3X  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 !Kis,e  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 /i<g>*82  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 nz(OHh!}u  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 Z-p_hNb  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 n~h%K7 c  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 Y 4U $?%j  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 Pz?O_@Ln  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 eNNK;xXe#  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 V\_ &2',t  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 l!b#v`  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 nm)F tX|A  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 Bn.8wMB  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 8WvT0q>]  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 |qBo*OcO  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 Vrnx# j-U  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 0wx`y$~R  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 ?h {&  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 8WAg{lVs  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 'F@'4[uda  
  pyothorax 脓胸 U@9n 7F  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 uB%`Bx'OW  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 PKP( :3|  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 X0m\   
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 1&dWt_\  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎  qwN-VCj  
  tetanus 破伤风 u~K4fP  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 !Ed';yfz\(  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 hgm`6TQ  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 qp7>_B  
  trauma 创伤 @Fo0uy\ G  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染  3N;X|pa  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 8^O|Aa$IF:  
  Paediatrics 儿科 YYhRdU/g  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 $Q62 7  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 BsxQW`>^y  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 `S%p D.g,2  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 'E6)6N  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 !bQ5CB  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息  MgA6/k  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 4-s Uy  
  birth injury 产伤 'l2`05   
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 s I#K01;"  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 F$d`Umqs;P  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 ?L'ijzP  
  convulsion 惊厥 0nBAO  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 d]CRvzW  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 )wmXicURC  
  hemophilia 血友病 )abo5   
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 ]@Q14   
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 _Nlx)YR  
  intussusception 肠套叠 LvB-%@n  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 >wZ!1Jq  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 \=1k29O  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 UDhW Y.`'~  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 #k*e>d$  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 ;4%^4<+3  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 jrG@ +" }  
  premature infant 早产儿 gFJd8#6t  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 !'MZeiLP  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 >$k_tC'"  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 .pK_j~}P  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 Vf,t=$.[Q  
  rickets 佝偻病 MYDAS-  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 ]=7}Y%6  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 aOETmsw  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 nz~3o  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 [*Wq6n  
  varicella 水痘 >^{}Hjt  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 V_$BZm%8J  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 5f jmr  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 b~z1%?  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 ^3^n|T7le  
  abortion 流产 ^g"G1,[%w  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 T32C=7  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 N[~ RWg  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 /z.Y<xOc  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 M|w;7P}  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌  mR)Xq=  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 Ys|tGU  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 *0^!%Y'/4  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 /PafIq  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 ~xer ZQgc  
  dystocia 难产 w^6rgCl  
  eclampsia 子痫 KmG*`Es  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome ycz6-kEp  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) ph qx<N@  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 Z ]V^s8>  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 ["TUSf]  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 R*|y:T,H  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 >x]b"@Hkw  
  infertility 不育症 (NR8B9qLN  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 c>!zJA B  
  lochia 恶露 Ta8;   
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 ce7$r*@!  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 6[b'60CuZL  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 C,r[H5G#  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 ,< Zu4bww  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 }tJR Bb  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 }-jS0{i  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 Mm7;'Zbg  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 %Z_/MNI  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 69/aP=  
  premature birth 早产 Se~< Vpo  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 WRrCrXP  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 }.*"ezaZw  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 oHh~!#u  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 m03D+@F  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 bvn%E H  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中  rG[iEY  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 >2v UFq`H  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 r:N =?X`N  
  amblyopia 弱视 @2(7 ZxI  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 .kwz$b+h  
  astigmatism 散光 8`g@ )]Iy  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 &k53*Wo  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 }SD*@w  
  cataract 白内障 hSkI]%  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 y0}3s)lKv  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 )WWqi,T}  
  colour blindness 色盲 +>bm~6  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 0c}pg:XT  
  deafness 聋 #Sg< 9xsW  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 3g79pw2w=  
  glaucoma 青光眼 h95a61a,Vy  
  heterotropia 斜视 1 sJtkge:  
  hyperopia 远视 O~P1d&:L  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 b?^ CnMO  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 WNnB s  
  iritis 虹膜炎 6Dl]d %.  
  keratitis 角膜炎 pZxuV(QP`  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 2|a5xTzH  
  laryngitis 喉炎 |7CFm  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 [LF<aR5  
  myopia 近视 h 4,g pV>t  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 ~7 w"$H8  
  otitis media 中耳炎 x& a<u@[wa  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 B0+r  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 pLiGky  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 9cqq"-$G`  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 '}5Yc,  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 XG!s+ShFV  
  acne 痤疮 TC* 78;r  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 ` W} Bc  
  bed sore 褥疮 af-  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 x=I|O;"><  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 5>x?2rp  
  eczema 湿疹 Ze.\<^-t  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 z)_h"y?H{%  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 # ? _8 *?  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 DG-XX.:z  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 B:]%Iu|  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 WKvG|YRDq  
  wart 疣 `#3FvP@&  
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