General Surgery 普外 D(Q=EdlO
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 {Ytqs(`
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 ^:o^g'Yab
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 Bvz&
p)(
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 \Jr7Hy1;
enterostomy 肠造口术 o 0H.DeP
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 R|!4klb
gastrectomy 胃切除术 (.9H1aO46|
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 fZ pUnc
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 zR }vw{
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术
lFc^y
hepatectomy 肝切除术 ~@'DYZb-
H
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 I<$m%
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 NE-c[|rq
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 =tqChw
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 ~|=G3(I[
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 F ss@/-
mastectomy 乳房切除术 !FbW3p f
splenectomy 脾切除术 z6bIv}
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 ~{np G
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 WD?COUEox
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 -y)g}D%
Orthopedics 骨科 wXU
gxa
amputation 截肢 @i@f
@.t
arthrodesis 关节固定术 hE}y/A[
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 NpF)|Ppb{
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 5t[7taLX\
external fixation 外固定 0t
P{K
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 <|4L+?_(&
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 2p8}6y:}7
internal fixation 内固定 5*r5?n
e
plaster cast 石膏管形 MD=!a5'
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 &%` 0&y
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 SI/p8 ^
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 9l:vVp7Uk
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 $ D(q
repair if ligament 韧带修补 aDjYT/`l
replantation if digit断指再植 @7OE:& #V
skeletal traction 骨牵引 ??=
su.b
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 (t2vt[A6ph
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 1F94e)M)"
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 YfU6
mQ
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 F48W8'un
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 a
#Pr)H
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 m[6c{$A/w
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 K8|>" c~
heart transplantation 心脏移植 \-R\xL
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 nO .:f
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 3B[u2o>
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 be:=-B7!
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 3C(V<R?
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus .+dego:
食管部分切除、重建 }R2afTn[;
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 q;H5S<]/
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 O(YvE
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 `& }C*i"
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 lehuJgz'OO
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 WS1$cAD2N
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 k{w
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 )SsO,E+t=U
Urology 泌尿科 ,ku3;58O<
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 TrmrA$5f
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 f
l*O)r
nephrectomy 肾切除术 A6%~+9
nephrostomy肾造口术 1n )&%r
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 LXx`Vk>ky
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 %] [6TZ}
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 *d$r`.9j
renal biopsy肾活检 Xe>
renal transplantation肾移植
_/)HAw?k
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 F@u>5e^6
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 oiNt'HQ2/
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 TC^fyxq
Neurosurgery 神经外科 mM)d`br
decompression 减压术 [pYjH+<
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 <J.-fZS%
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 ,G!mO,DX
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 0rj50$~$]
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 Ro
eLf Ow
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 q
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<n
Dentistry 牙科 p| o?nI
dental prosthetics 镶牙
T6N~L~J
filling 牙填充 ;;lOu~-*$p
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 $V2.@X
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 l fJ
lXD
tooth extraction 拔牙 Y[Kpd[)[v
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 mv\S1[<T
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 z{ MO~d9
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 ;Br
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cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 "E}38
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术
C}8 3t~Q
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 gtlyQ
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excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 ]q CCCI`
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 bA8RoC
induction of labor 引产术 t'im\_$F
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 rugR>&mea
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 :Wl`8p4]
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 n>a
H7
sterilization 绝育术 Xw |6
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uterine curetlage 刮宫术 q"|#KT^)
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 k$v8cE
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 AxZaV;%*
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 4VrL@c
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closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 YqNI:znm-
corneal grafting 角膜移植 T f;:C]
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 n+%tu"e
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 fZF.eRP'
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 7zEpuw
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 Q3|I.I e
lens extraction 晶体摘除 h(MS>=
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 =VOl
*
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 T,SCK^
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 ZKco
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 C:$pAE(
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 VaLl$w
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 IM9P5?kJ
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submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 i8H!4l
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 R'1L%srTM+