I. 用于文章主题句 G@n% P~
1. 不用说¸… AfW9;{j&I
It goes without saying that子句 ]hkway
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 Ijj]_V{,
= It is obvious that子句 vN4
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= Obviously, S. + V.
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例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 %sLij*
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. o93A:f c
2. …是不可能的; 无法… 4 p(KdYc
There is no Ving
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= There is no way of Ving. V<!E9/4rS
= There is no possibility of Ving. l;g8_uyjv7
= It is impossible to V. f&ym'S
= It is out of the question to V. J5Tl62}
= No one can V. Z*|qbu)
= We cannot V. '
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例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 8BZDa
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There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. Q04iuhDO:
3. 我深信… ?9801Da#/
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 r`L$[C5I
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 Mc6?]wDB]
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 JtU /%s
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. b&Sk./
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4. 在各种…之中¸… ^8nK x<&5
Among various kinds of …, … q*<Df=+B
= Of all the …, … 1q b 3.
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Bk 1Q.Un
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. s!2pOH!u
5. …是很容易证明的。 U:E:
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It can be easily proved (that)子句 <c{RY.1[
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 dO e|uQXyD
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. $IQ !g
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 Cj}1 )qWq
… cannot be overemphasized ![iAALPNl
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 ,bCPO` 45
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. U&/Jh^Yy
7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为… B" wk:\zC
In my opinion, … It4 J \S
= To my mind, …. pVw)"\S%
= As far as I am concerned, … d3(T=9;f2
= I am of the opinion that子句 mD)_quz.sk
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 Ajhr
sa\~a
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. %?C{0(Z{
8. (A) 每个人都知道… kO\(6f2|x
Everyone knows (that)子句 Xt /muV
(B) 就我所知¸… _#e='~ ;
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … z1F[okLA
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 z$`=7 afp
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. HlY4%M5q/
9. 毫无疑问地¸… o_EXbS]C
There is no doubt (that)子句 q0w5ADd
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 abCcZ<=|b
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. :*6tbUp
10. 根据我个人经验¸… Zcz)FP#
According to my personal experience, … 7Z"mVh}
= Based on my personal experience, … +?(2-RBd
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 ;vF8V`f
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. }O@S ;[v
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11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 yGH'|`
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … ^Y ~ ,s
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 9 YU7R)
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. T8ZBQ;o
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… @k,u xe-
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … ]O DC+q1
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 IJ o`O
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. }vxb, [#
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … net Kt_
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … Nj.(iBmr
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 *
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With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. f3V&i)w(
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 V_~}7~
I
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. C 1|e1
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 Yiu)0\ o
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. ^;NM'Z
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 bI@+ Or
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. vf~q %+UqK
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 *2 4P T7
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 ]BP/KCjAI<
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 hof$0Fg
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. \ H< 'W"
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 A
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Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … gO4J[_
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 p4W->AVv$
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. A]BG*
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V Zj~tUCc
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V w^p
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… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V B HoZ}1_
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V QCa$<~ c
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 '8i
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It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. mV`Z]-$$i
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. }.o
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每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. (LTm!
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每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. u+[ZWhKUp
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. YqR
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每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. 0D|^S< z6
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 4zpprh+`K
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. 'e7<&wm ia
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. SG8|xoL
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 D>?%p"e
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 D D"]as"#
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 G:c)e ,pD
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 a`q">T% q
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 V2i*PK
X
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 ztgSd8GGE
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 /]F3t]FlC
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 '2u Q
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. f@[q# }6
20. …的主要理由是… wcsUb 9(
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 Ls5|4%+&
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 -?2ThvT
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. #&1mc_`/
21. 俗语说得好：「…」。 h
[ba$S,T
Well goes an old saying, "…" $w )yQ %
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" E2LpQNvN%g
= An old saying goes, "…" ?bmP<(N5/
= It's an old saying (that)子句 Pqo"~&Y|~
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。 lD CoYX_
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." => )l6**UE
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. TW{.qed8^
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. \P^WUWY
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. #=OKY@z/
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 $FNj>1
I increase my confidence in the following ways. g9<*+fV
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(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 9K@`n:
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People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. Cc$!TZq=
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 sn@gchO9s
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. Q O[
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II. 用于文章承转句 F7Mf>."
23. 那就是(说)…；亦即… c] $X+
That is to say, … i`z1if6O
= That is, … qTj7mUk
= Namely, … ]- " )r
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 P 5P:_hr
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. J LT1
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24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … ,5mK_iUw3
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … *C z>r} W
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 %nSm 32/t3
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. 4&r[`gL
25. 我们有理由相信… 9s>q
4_ D
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 =kp #v
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 zq>pK_WG
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. Aq yR+
26. 事实上¸… !TA6- ]1
As a matter of fact, … 64%P}On
= In fact, … [
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例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 5Ev9u),D+v
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. t3|If@T
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … ~Z9Eb| B
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. V7U& 8UPb
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 cY8X A6
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. A'vQ tlvKA
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… Cc/h|4
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … ##+|zka!U
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 t J>%Xop
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. ]VtVw^ ir
29. 相反地¸… Y~gDS^8
on the contrary, … #?\$*@O
= by contrast, … Xb?:dlu3
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。
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On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. }{T9`^V:h
30. 另一方面¸… ;\ ^'}S|3Z
on the other hand, …
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例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 2l]*><q|
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. I,TJV)B
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… Y )#x(s?t
However, it is a pity that子句 ~A@T_ *0
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 &.X lXihnt
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. vUm#^/#I
32. 换言之¸… 'NJGez'b ,
in other words, … '!eg9}<
= to put it differently B7 PkCS&X
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 1 aWzd[i
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. PD #9
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33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… "NEg]LB5
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 !d nCr R
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… YnM&t
;TX
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. X$*MxMNs
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… L\0;)eJ#M
Ever since then, I have found that子句 ot\ FZ
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… "/e_[_ j
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. :ohGG ,`Dh
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 \Ui3=8(
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 42/MBP`\Y
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 *Jn Y0xP
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. X,5}i5'!
36. 更严重的是¸…。 k+9*7y8w
What is more serious is (that)子句 gB7kb$J
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 G^r`)ND
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. x[?N[>uw
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 wnioIpRkh
In view of the practical need of society, …. -VZn`6% s
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 Wd`*< +t]
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. 6=cfr; BH2
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III. 用于文章结论句 (Q5rOrA"
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 9Lus,l\
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … N5PW]
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 Ky0}phGRu
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. ^VC /tJ
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 }Q2v~
e D
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. ]?<
wUd
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 *S xDwN
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. FR9w0{o
40. 如此¸我相信…。 RWg'W,v=!
In this way, I believe (that)子句 Z";& 1cK
例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 zqH G2:MN"
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. 0g 2?
41. 实践这些¸…。 }/w]+f*
By putting them (the above) into practice, …. d*YVk{s7V
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 '[Sm w'n6-
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. M zFF Wk
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 5cvvdO*C0
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. M7[GwA[Z
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(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 yk0 tA
Only with combined efforts, can we …. &SG5 f[
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 $@D*/@
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. 7|HIl=
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 "S]G+/I|iw
Last but no least, …. {/FdrS
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 Kv9$c(~#
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. S:K$fFcJ
44. 这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 y>#_LhTX-
This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized. zviTGhA
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 v 8YF+N
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. $ bDaZGy
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 O14\_eAu6
For these reasons, I …. ?KB]
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例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 }rvX}
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. gyQPQ;"H$2
46. 总而言之¸…。 m-6&-G#
In conclusion, … (rc 7Cp3
= To sum up, … [_KV;qS%/
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 S0Ur{!9\#^
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. \11+~
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 {!j)j6(NY
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句
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例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 it-]-=mqb
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. !>"fDz<w`
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 $|g
;
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 diNAT`|?#
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 g${JdxR:
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English ]61Si~ Z
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 Yi]
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Thus, this is the reason why …. j 7
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例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 H|0- Al.{
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. W'
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50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 l[]cUE
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 d&+ 0JI<
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 jU kxA7 }}
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. tUuARo7#
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 j /_&]6!
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 Fg 8lX9L
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 CPL,QVO9
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. pGfGGY>i%
52. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, …. , O/IY
2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, …. Ozhn`9L+1!
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 xm Eom
From the political point
