医学考博英语听力练习:排便 Hv%$6,/ *v
do you have regular bowel movements? x1}Ono3"T
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你的排便规律吗? A-YW!BT4
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no, sometimes i get constipated and sometimes i have diarrhea. 8uA!Vrp3
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不规律,有时我便秘,有时我腹泻。 er3`ITp:dp
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when you say you have diarrhea, do you mean the stool is very loose, or that you have to go to the toilet more frequently? NnaO!QW%
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你说你腹泻,是指大便稀,得频繁上厕所? QuC_sFP10
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i have to go four or five times a day. uJ0Wb$%
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我一天去四、五次。 1X9J[5|ll
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when you have to go, do you have to go quickly? ]0W64cuT
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当你不得不去的时候,很急吗? z:1t
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yes, i have real problems holding it. VCvf'$4(X
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是的,我总是憋不住。 SwM=?<
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could you describe your stool? N7YCg
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你能描述一下大便吗? m!=5Q S3Z
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the last time it was loose and watery, but very dark. G\^<MR|
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上次的大便很稀,呈水样,还黑。 2<:dA >1
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do you have any problems flushing it down at all? 0G2Y_A&e**
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大便从马桶冲走有问题吗? ,s2C)bb-
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no, i haven't noticed anything like that. PZlPC#E-
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has there been any blood or mucus in the stool? N">#fYix
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粪便里有血或者黏液吗? z4$9,p
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yes, i have noticed some blood, but no mucus. `(=?k[48
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有,我注意到一引起血迹,但是没有黏液。 (hg6<`
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is it mixed in with the stool or is it just there on the paper when you wipe yourself? %r*,m3d
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血是混在粪便里,还是只是在厕纸上有血? nwC*w`4
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it seems to be mixed in with the stool, doctor. zmL
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好像是混在粪便里的,医生。 `H$=h
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i see. and when you are constipated, do you take laxatives, or do you give yourself an enema? aw~h03R_Z
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懂了。当你便秘的时候,你吃泻药吗,或者灌肠? Gf:dN_e6.
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if i can't go for three days, only the laxative helps. MNb9 ~kM
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如果我三天都没去厕所,那只有吃泻药有作用了。 *'aouS/?<6
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do you feel bloated when you are constipated? <r`;$K
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当你便秘的时候腹胀吗? pV;0Hcy
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yes, occasionally, but the laxative helps with that too. ^;.u}W
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是的,偶尔胀,从是吃了泻药就不胀了。
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do you have any problems with excessive wind or belching? HW,v"
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排气有什么问题吗,比如打嗝? ,Z _@]D@
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no, not particularly. Il(o[Q>jJ3
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没有什么特别的。 )b>misb/
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do you have a cough? JX[]u<h?
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你咳嗽吗? 3o/f, }_
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i have a cough, but i also seem to wheeze a lot. Ql l{;A
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嗯,咳嗽,但是我好像咳喘地厉害。 "J2q|@.
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is this a recent symptom, or have you had it for some time now? 92A9gY
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这是近期的症状,还是已经这样有一段时间了? Y,Rr[i"j
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i've had it for some time, doctor. ujmIS~"
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已经有些时日了,医生。 yt5<J
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do you suffer from coughing fits? udA@9a^;
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你经常咳嗽吗? *.k*JsU~B
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yes, a lot. Dv/7w[F
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是的,经常咳嗽。 V,d\Wk k/
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do you bring up phlegm or is it a dry cough? JJ_Z{
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咳嗽的有痰,还是只是干咳? F!)[H["_
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i bring up quite a bit of phlegm. i'm afraid i might have asthma. 83/m^^F{]
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会咳出很多痰。我担心我也许有哮喘。 5>
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what is the phlegm like? qAH^BrJ
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痰是什么样的呢? !o_eK\p
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what do you mean? eUB!sR%
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什么意思? *p\Zc*N;%
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can you describe the phlegm for me? what colour is it? is it white, yellow or greenish, and is itfrothy or sticky? <iU@ M31
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你能描述一下痰吗?什么颜色?痰是白的,偏黄还是偏绿,有没有泡沫,黏不黏? g1[BrT,
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yes, it's yellowish and feels kind of like jelly. #.HnO_sK_
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嗯,痰偏黄,感觉有点像果冻。 M3@qhEf?vk
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does it have a strange smell or taste? JXe~
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痰有什么奇怪的气味或味道吗? Nr>UZlU8
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no, i don't think so. bs)wxU`Q*
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我想没有。 E
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has there ever been blood in it? ]j/=
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痰中带血吗? BX[IWP\%
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yes, just once i noticed some blood in it.
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嗯,看见过一次痰中有血。 aQx6;PC
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have you taken any medication lately?
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那你采取药物治疗了吗? V
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yes, i was on some medication to thin my blood. 0$Rn|yqf%
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嗯,我吃一种稀释血液的药。