北京考博辅导班讲义1

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) J
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 l5
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一、政治类： S4jt*]w5b  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities ^rDT+ x  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society nn"Wn2ciS  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies Y\qiYra  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide ?8d7/KZO  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … 4l2xhx  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation wlh V!a0>  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness l[2 d{r  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 2nQrCdRC  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures G2nL#l~@)  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs b83__i  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength O>E2G]K]\  
打破僵局 break the deadlock fDn|o"  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone e$E~@{[1)  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion
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锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ohdWEU,  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on `FP)-^A8  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to |vZ\tQ  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism Y}bJN%M  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government ~ E)[!y  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner x*~a{M,h  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to U#O6l-xe]  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption ]y'/7U+  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world _l&`* 2d  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension uhuwQS=X  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle >A$J5B>d  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform !OJ@ =y`i  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public 3gW4\2|T  
opinion i>9/vwe  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy o|7]8K=  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase }LH>0v_<Y  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences jb' hqz  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden A2o;YyF  
解放思想 emancipate our minds .wrNRU7
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解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing ~-,P1u!  
解决新问题 resolve new problems
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进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world iQczvn)"m  
进入新时期 enter a new period ZhKYoPIq  
进行和谈 hold peace talks fCSM#3|,]  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment }b+tD3+  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on TqNEU<S/t  
开发西部 remake the west wSp1ChS k  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) f[n#Eu}   
开拓前进 open up new ways forward WV5gH*uUa  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education =|n NC  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship Dg]ua5jk  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations B.&ly/d  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step ,Cgu
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热爱和平 love peace rN)T xH&*p  
深化改革 deepen the reform p+ymtPF  
审时度势 size up the situation m :ROq  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity +
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实现民族独立 realize national independence Ys10r-kDS  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes s> JmLtT  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life wO!k|7:Z  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation M:c^[9)y  
实行新政策 practice new policies ZoB ?F  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 8#
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缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap H~+D2A  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation xtKWh`[&  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace  PA"xb3@I  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 2RKI M(~  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) KcVCA   
响应号召 respond to the call ;$(a+?  
修改法律 amend the laws p^+k:E>U  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of 1i9}mzy%  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends St/Hv[H'[E  
依法治国 govern the country according to law RNuOwZ1m  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation H$Fz{[[u  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 2EsKC)  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another YMnG-'^Z  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 7ZS5u+o  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power [V()7  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and }4L
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international competitiveness !l@IG  C  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey {) 4
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展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality lRnst-inlI  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties QvK/31*QG  
振兴西部 revive the west +Tde#T&[  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation eh nN  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises |h(!CFR  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management gA~BhDS  
政务公开 make government affairs public Zse3e  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action or\ 2)  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity