H 8cVzFFQP
• hair - n. the fine material that grows from the skin, especially from the head 6yIvaY$KR
• half - n. one of two equal parts of something P-Su
5F
• halt - v. to come or cause to come to a stop; to stop $3P`DJo
• hang - v. to place something so the highest part is supported and the lower part is not; to kill by hanging }e{
qW
• happen - v. to become a fact or event; to take place *\XH+/]+
• happy - ad. pleased; satisfied; feeling good; not sad FY#!N
L
• hard - ad. not easily cut or broken; solid; difficult to do or understand; needing much effort or force qfL-r,XS`F
• harm - v. to injure; to damage; n. damage; hurt aXR%;]<Dw
• harvest - v. to gather crops; n. the crop after it is gathered d'HOpJE
• hat - n. a head cover %|"Qi]c d
• hate - v. to have strong emotions against; to consider as an enemy; opposite love _p}xZD\?,
• have - v. to possess; to own; to hold zg}YGu|J
• he - pro. the boy or man who is being spoken about 79Bg]~}Z
• head - v. to lead; to command; n. leader; chief; the top part of something; the highest position {aDFK;qG.
• headquarter - n. the center from which orders are given; the main offices of a business or organization 45+{nN[
• heal - v. to return to good health; to cure; to become well &a)vdlZSE=
• health - n. the general condition of the body and mind; the condition of being free from sickness or disease Ex(3D[WmMW
• hear - v. to receive sound through the ears; to receive news about xHkxc}h
• heat - v. to make hot or warm; n. great warmth; that which is produced by burning fuel; energy from the sun 'Cg{_z.~c
• heavy - ad. having much weight; not easy to lift; of great amount or force i g71/'D
• helicopter - n. a machine without wings that can fly up or down or remain in one place above the ground dbF M,"^
• help - v. to give support; to assist; to make easier; n. support; aid l?E|RKp
• here - ad. in, to or at this place ;5S}~+j
• hero - n. a person honored for being brave or wise ^gR+S
• hide - v. to prevent from being seen or found; to make secret l\Ftr_Dk
• high - ad. tall; far up; far above the ground; important; above others (Wj2?k/]
• hijack - v. to seize or take control of a vehicle by force Dz&+PES_k
• hill - n. a small mountain Fwfo2
• history - n. the written record or description of past events; the study of the past Y94MI1O5$
• hit - v. to strike; to touch with force yI8tH!
• hold - v. to carry or support, usually in the hands or arms; to keep in one position; to keep as a prisoner; to contain; to possess; to occupy; to organize and be involved in ("The two sides hold talks this week.") PpOlt.yui
• hole - n. an opening; a torn or broken place in something NoDZ5Z
• holiday - n. a day when one does not work; a day on which no work is done to honor or remember a person or event hx!7w}[A
• holy - ad. greatly honored in religion a39h P*
• home - n. the building where a person lives, especially with family; the place where one was born or comes from; the area or country where one lives S*t%RZ~a
• honest - ad. truthful; able to be trusted ;=;JfNnbm
• honor - v. to obey; to show strong, good feelings for ("to honor one's parents"); n. an award; an act of giving special recognition ("He received many honors for his efforts to help others.") `/:cfP\
• hope - v. to expect; to believe there is a good chance that something will happen as wanted; to want something to happen f(:1yl\a
• horrible - ad. causing great fear; terrible R
UXCq`)"<
• horse - n. a large animal often used for racing, riding or farm work 0|Ucd
• hospital - n. a place where sick or injured people are given medical care PZOKrW
• hostage - n. a person captured and held as a guarantee that a demand or promise will be honored v3^|"}\q5
• hostile - ad. ready to fight; ready for war ^Kq|ID
AP
• hot - ad. having or feeling great heat or a high temperature {d!Y3+I%G
• hotel - n. a building with rooms, and often food, for travellers A
t9X]t
• hour - n. a measure of time; sixty minutes G\~^&BAC
• house - n. a building in which people live; a country's parliament or lawmaking group ("House of Representatives") 8vD3=yK%^
• how - ad. in what way; to what amount Mq\~`8V
• however - conj. yet; but =_-C%<4
• huge - ad. very big; of great size `gguip-C
• human - ad. of or about people Cvn$]
bt/s
• humor - n. the ability to understand, enjoy or express what makes people laugh ?2`$3[ET-
• hunger - n. the need for food [.cq{6-
• hunt - v. to search for animals to capture or kill them; to seek; to try to find t4K56H.L?
• hurry - v. to do or go fast =ApY9`
• hurt - v. to cause pain, injury or damage ?q$P>guH6-
• husband - n. a man who is married VifmZ;S@Y
I tOg=zXm
• I - pro. the person speaking gGfq6{9g
• ice - n. frozen water uqZ3Hyb
• idea - n. a thought or picture in the mind; a belief E(Gr0#8
• identify - v. to recognize someone or something and to say who or what they are {LB`)Kuu
• if - conj. on condition; provided that ("I will go if you go.") _s>^?x}
• illegal - ad. not legal; in violation of a law WU\m^!`w=F
• imagine - v. to make a picture in the mind; to form an idea Eo=HNe
• immediate - ad. without delay; very near in time or place kL;t8{n
• import - v. to bring from another country; n. something brought from another country, usually for sale e'~ Q@_D
• important - ad. having great meaning, value or power HdCk!Fv
• improve - v. to make better; to become better n;OHH{E{
• in - prep. inside; held by; contained by; surrounded by; during [W(Y3yyY
• incident - n. an event or something that happens S0xIvzS
• incite - v. to urge or cause an action or emotion, usually something bad or violent [.3sE
• include - v. to have; to make a part of F#1kZ@
nq
• increase - v. to make more in size or amount </Z
Ha:=7
• independent - ad. not influenced by or controlled by another or others; free; separate .^H1\p];Lw
• individual - n. one person #313
(PWH
• industry - n. any business that produces goods or provides services; the work and related activity in factories and offices; all organizations involved in manufacturing ?>?ZAr
• infect - v. to make sick with something that causes disease *k6$
• inflation - n. a continuing rise in prices while the value of money goes down P>W8V+l![
• influence - v. to have an effect on someone or something; to cause change uI9lK
• inform - v. to tell; to give knowledge to k2uBaj]
• information - n. knowledge; facts 0UjyMEiK
• inject - v. to force a fluid into, such as putting medicine or drugs into the body through the skin %kW3hQ<$
• injure - v. to cause harm or damage to a person or animal V"g~q?@F
• innocent - ad. not guilty of a crime; not responsible for a bad action u'Pn(A@1R
• insane - ad. mentally sick /MxCvEE
• insect - n. a very small creature, usually with many legs and sometimes with wings hDbHSZ
• inspect - v. to look at something carefully; to examine, especially by an expert b,vL8*
• instead - ad. in the place of; taking the place of vGyppm[0
• instrument - n. a tool or device designed to do something or to make something Iq@IUFpc7~
• insult - v. to say something or to do something that makes another person angry or dishonored 6\mC$: F
• intelligence - n. the ability to think or learn; information gathered by spying w6v1 q:20
• intelligent - ad. quick to understand or learn 5W5pRd>Q
• intense - ad. very strong; extremely serious |vT=Nnu
• interest - n. what is important to someone ("He acted to protect his interests." "She had a great interest in painting."); a share in owning a business; money paid for the use of money borrowed NIL^UN}
• interfere - v. to get in the way of; to work against; to take part in the activities of others, especially when not asked to do so bY&YSlO
• international - ad. of or about more than one nation or many nations; of the whole world
,gx$U@0Z
• intervene - v. to come between; to come between in order to settle or solve cnYYs d{
• invade - v. to enter an area or country by force with an army
C7T;;1P?
• invent - v. to plan and make something never made before; to create a new thing or way of doing something 5?)}F/x
• invest - v. to give money to a business or organization with the hope of making more money 2nYiG)tg
• investigate - v. to study or examine all information about an event, situation or charge; to search for the truth ]X4RnV55Q
• invite - v. to ask someone to take part in or join an event, organization or gathering Xe> ~H4I9
• involve - v. to take part in; to become a part of; to include k0=|10bi
• iron - n. a strong, hard metal used to make machines and tools R+x%r&L5F
• island - n. a land area with water all around it ^$6bs64FSm
• issue - n. an important problem or subject that people are discussing or arguing about #d$d&W~gE
• it - pro. a thing, place, event or idea that is being spoken about ("The sky is blue, but it also has a few white clouds.") ^>t-v
J r)(i{:@r`
• jail - n. a prison for those waiting to be tried for a crime or for those serving sentences for crimes that are not serious }%
FDm@+
• jewel - n. a valuable stone, such as a diamond or emerald <w%Yq?^
• job - n. the work that one does to earn money Yoj~|qL
• join - v. to put together or come together; to become part of or a member of aB7d(
• joint - ad. shared by two or more upZYv~Sa
• joke - n. something done or said to cause others to laugh
+q4W0
• judge - v. to form an opinion about; to decide a question, especially a legal one; n. a public official who decides problems of law in a court v] W1F,u
• jump - v. to push down on the feet and move up quickly into the air d
eHY8x5uI
• jury - n. a group of people chosen to decide what is true in a trial 8UjCX[v
• just - ad. only ("Help me for just a minute."); very shortly before or after the present ("He just left."); at the same time ("He left just as I came in."); what is right or fair ("The law is just, in my opinion.") xu0;a
K !#l0@3
• keep - v. to possess; to have for oneself K7n;Zb:BR
• kick - v. to hit with the foot %'$cH$%~J
• kidnap - v. to seize and take away by force ^Osd/g
• kill - v. to make dead; to cause to die qYQUr8
{
• kind - n. sort ("What kind of dog is that?"); ad. gentle; caring; helpful N}eU.#L
• kiss - v. to touch with the mouth to show love or honor ,dGFX]P
• knife - n. a tool or weapon used to cut x)%% 5
• know - v. to understand something as correct; to have the facts about; to recognize someone because you have met and talked together before ?tW%"S^D
• knowledge - n. that which is known; learning or understanding ~`tJvUo0
L xP<H,og&x=
• labor - n. work; workers as a group tr#)iZ\
• laboratory - n. a room or place where experiments in science are done [)T$91
6I
• lack - v. to be without; n. the condition of needing, wanting or not having bdNY 7|j`
• lake - n. a large area of fresh water surrounded by land znG
ZULa#
• land - v. to come to the earth from the air ("Airplanes land at airports."); n. the part of the earth not covered by water; the ground h7Shl<f
• language - n. words and their use; what people speak in a country, nation or group :y<Cd[/
• large - ad. big; being of more than usual size, amount or number; opposite small hO:)=}+H
• last - v. to continue ("The talks will last three days."); ad. after all others; the only one remaining ("She is the last person in line.") VO\S>kw
• late - ad. after the correct time; near the end; opposite early jn5=N[hd
• laugh - v. to make sounds to express pleasure or happy feelings oj,Vi-T Z
• launch - v. to put into operation; to begin; to send into the air or space \&l*e
• law - n. all or any rules made by a government KU8Cl>5
• lead - v. to show the way; to command; to control; to go first CU}
q&6h
• leak - v. to come out of or to escape through a small opening or hole (usually a gas or liquid) &</@0
• learn - v. to get knowledge about; to come to know a fact or facts 3P<Zzt%e T
• leave - v. to go away from; to let something stay where it is oeRYyJ
• left - ad. on the side that is toward the west when one is facing north; opposite right q]wn:%rX
• legal - ad. of or in agreement with the law QWIOim-
• legislature - n. a government lawmaking group @EH4N%fH
• lend - v. to permit someone to use a thing temporarily; to make a loan of money ~Krg8s!F&
• less - ad. smaller in amount; not as much Z_hBd['!
• let - v. to permit to do or to be; to make possible =Un 6|]
• letter - n. a message written on paper; a communication in writing sent to another person qjdahVY
• level - n. the amount or height that something reaches or rises to; the position of something or someone }f0^9(
• liberal - ad. one who usually supports social progress or change gE]a*TOZk
• lie - v. to have one's body on the ground or other surface; to say something that one knows is not true &*?!*+!,i
• life - n. the time between being born and dying; opposite death; all living things tpy:o(H
• lift - v. to take or bring up to a higher place or level ^b/q|(Nu&
• light - n. a form of energy that affects the eyes so that one is able to see; anything that produces light; ad. bright; clear; not heavy VG*=)8{
• lightning - n. light produced by electricity in the air, usually during a storm rym\5
`)
• like - v. to be pleased with; to have good feelings for someone or something; ad. in the same way as; similar to =kZwB*7
• limit - v. to restrict to a number or amount; n. the greatest amount or number permitted E]e[Ty1
• line - n. a long, thin mark on a surface; a number of people or things organized; one after another; the edge of an area protected by military forces $SD@D6`lL
• link - v. to connect; to unite one thing or event with another; n. a relation between two or more things, situations or events pC?1gc1G
• liquid - n. a substance that is not a solid or gas, and can move freely, like water C
#u)$Ds
• list - v. to put in writing a number of names of people or things; n. a written series of names or things ,"lBS?
• listen - v. to try to hear p<^/T,&I
• literature - n. all the poems, stories and writings of a period of time or of a country ^9m]KEucd7
• little - ad. not tall or big; a small amount OM&\Mo
• live - v. to have life; to exist; ad. having life; alive QIxJFr;>
• load - v. to put objects on or into a vehicle or container; n. that which is carried '-1jWw:8
• loan - n. money borrowed that usually must be returned with interest payments; something borrowed 2K7:gd8Ru
• local - ad. about or having to do with one place uEi.nSp)S
• lonely - ad. feeling alone and wanting friends; visited by few or no people ("a lonely man") 8"I5v(TV
• long - ad. not short; measuring from beginning to end; measuring much; for much time ObHz+qRG
• look - v. to turn the eyes toward so as to see; to search or hunt for; to seem to be _xZb;PbFE
• lose - v. to have no longer; to not find; to fail to keep; to be defeated -*{(#k$
• loud - ad. having a strong sound; full of sound or noise ]NhWhJ:
• love - v. to like very much; to feel a strong, kind emotion (sometimes involving sex); n. a strong, kind emotion for someone or something; opposite hate o\V4qekk
• low - ad. not high or tall; below the normal height; close to the ground 22(]x}`
• loyal - ad. showing strong friendship and support for someone or something d'@H@
• luck - n. something that happens by chance Fl|&eO,e
M NBR'^6
• machine - n. a device with moving parts used to do work >j~70 ?
• magazine - n. a publication of news, stories, pictures or other information [q|Q]O0
• mail - n. letters, papers and other things sent through an official system, such as a post office VDI S`E
• main - ad. the most important or largest Spw=+z<<Ub
• major - ad. great in size, importance or amount Q~8&pP8I!
• majority - n. the greater number; more than half Ta5iY
}
• make - v. to produce; to create; to build; to do something or to carry out an action; to cause to be or to become eOnl
sx/
• male - n. a man or boy; the sex that is the father of children; ad. of or about men \kRJUX
!s
• man - n. an adult male human {_gj>n (1
• manufacture - v. to make goods in large amounts T%vbD*nt.
• many - ad. a large number or amount of J+*Y)k
• map - n. a picture of the earth's surface or a part of it _EBDv0s
• march - v. to walk in a group like soldiers; to walk together in a large group to protest about something `U>b6{K
• mark - v. to make a sign or cut on something )C0X]?
• market - n. a place or area where goods are sold, bought or traded; an economic system in which the prices of things are decided by how many there are and how much money people are willing to pay for them V<I${i$]0
• marry - v. to join a man and woman together as husband and wife; to become husband and wife (usually in a religious or civil ceremony) #)eJz1~
• mass - n. an amount of matter having no special form and usually of a large size 9 7qS.Z27
• mate - v. to bring together a male and a female to create another creature +}Wo=R}
• material - n. the substance, substances or matter of which something is made or from which something can be made, such as wood, cloth or stone; anything that can be made into something else o8pe07n(W
• mathematics - n. the science dealing with amounts, sizes and shapes, as explained by numbers and signs 'r <BaL
• matter - n. anything that can be seen or felt; what things are made of 1s\hJATfz
• may - v. a word used with an action word to mean permit or possible ("May I go?" "They may leave tomorrow.") <Q~7a
hF
• mayor - n. the chief official of a city or town government q`K-T_<
• meal - n. food eaten to satisfy hunger, such as dinner {Ag}P0%'
• mean - v. to want to; to give the idea of; to have the idea of -L<Pm(v&
• measure - v. to learn the amount, size or distance of something; n. an action taken; a legislative proposal Xr;noV-X
• meat - n. the part of a dead animal used for food l[0P*(I
,
• media - n. all public information organizations, including newspapers, television and radio u(a&x|WY
• medicine - n. a substance or drug used to treat disease or pain; the science or study of treating and curing disease or improving health ;5_S
• meet - v. to come together with someone or something at the same time and place ty=?SZF
• melt - v. to make a solid into a liquid by heating it V2* |j8|
• member - n. one of a group }iloX#
• memorial - n. something done or made to honor the memory of a person or event ?b$zuJ]
• memory - n. a picture in the mind of past events; the ability to remember; a thing remembered !/Ps}.)A`
• mental - ad. about or having to do with the mind ^$
bhmJYT
• mercy - n. kindness toward those who should be punished; the power to be kind or to pardon ;MI<J>s
• message - n. written or spoken news or information; a note from one person to another person or group o/
5Fg>d
• metal - n. a hard substance such as iron, steel or gold rq?x]`u
• method - n. the way something is done &4FdA|9T
• microscope - n. a device used to make very small things look larger so they can be studied PFw"ICs
• middle - n. the center; a place or time of equal distance from both sides or ends; ad. in the center b(Xg6
• militant - n. someone active in trying to cause political change, often by the use of force or violence .AW*7Pp`f
• military - n. the armed forces of a nation or group; ad. of or about the armed forces YTit=4|
• milk - n. the white liquid produced by female animals to feed their young +yI^<BH
• mind - n. the thinking, feeling part of a person PyF4uCn"H
• mine - v. to dig useful or valuable substances out of the earth; n. a place in the earth where such substances are found; a bomb placed under the ground or under water so it cannot be seen PSE|4{'
• mineral - n. a substance found in nature that is not an animal or a plant, such as coal or salt _
4]dPk#^
• minister - n. a member of a cabinet; a high government official ("prime minister,"foreign minister") ::` wx@
• minor - ad. small in size; of little importance I\23as0q
• minority - n. the smaller number; opposite majority TZ2f-KI
• minute - n. a measure of time; one of the sixty equal parts of an hour; sixty seconds =h;!# ZC
• miss - v. to fail to hit, see, reach or meet zl?N1>KS
• missile - n. any weapon that can be thrown or fired through the air and explodes when it reaches its target A'EA !
• missing - ad. lost; not found .D`#a
• mistake - n. a wrong action or decision; an action done without the knowledge that it was wrong lhTbg M
• mix - v. to put different things together to make one thing uSjMqfK
• mob - n. a large group of wild or angry people d`/{0 :F
• model - n. an example; something, usually small, made to show how something will look or work 2[hl^f^%,
• moderate - ad. not extreme U s5JnP 5
• modern - ad. of the present or very recent time; the most improved 8msDJ{,X
• money - n. pieces of metal or paper used to pay for things Oa
.%n9ec
• month - n. one of the twelve periods of time into which a year is divided u<zDZ{jt)
• moon - n. the bright object often seen in the night sky that orbits the earth about every twenty-nine days .Ps;O
• moral - ad. concerning what is right or wrong in someone's actions ]FBfh.#X@
• more - ad. greater in size or amount TW0^wSm
• morning - n. the early part of the day, from sunrise until noon 9E+lriyY
• most - ad. greatest in size or amount ;4IP7$3G
• mother - n. the female parent; a woman who has a child or children =3p h:t
• motion - n. a movement; a continuing change of position or place HvTQycG
• mountain - n. a part of the earth's surface that rises high above the area around it V'$
eun
• mourn - v. to express or feel sadness fZO/HzX
• move - v. to change position; to put or keep in motion; to go E=d[pI,e
• movement - n. the act of moving or a way of moving; a series of acts or efforts to reach a goal ^l,Jbt
• movie - n. a motion picture; a film elN3B91\6r
• much - ad. great in amount `ijX9c
• murder - v. to kill another person illegally; n. the crime of killing another person 7>LhXC
• music - n. the making of sounds by singing or using a musical instrument 67eo~~nUtg
• must - v. a word used with an action word to mean necessary ("You must go to school.") "
$&F]0
• mystery - n. something that is not or cannot be explained or understood; a secret 2h!3[{M\
N V1G]LM
• name - v. to appoint; to nominate; to give a name to; n. a word by which a person, animal or thing is known or called I}=}S"v
• narrow - ad. limited in size or amount; not wide; having a short distance from one side to the other ZU|nKt<GK
• nation - n. a country, together with its social and political systems h(sD] N
• native - n. someone who was born in a place, not one who moved there iR-O6*PTC
• natural - ad. of or about nature; normal; common to its kind @b
zrJ7$
• nature - n. all the plants, animals and other things on earth not created by humans; events or processes not caused by humans `dK\VK^
• navy - n. the part of a country's military force trained to fight at sea hmo?gD<
• near - ad. not far; close to @'<|B. f
• necessary - ad. needed to get a result or effect; required UgP5^3F2
• need - v. to require; to want; to be necessary to have or to do %YXC-E3@O
• negotiate - v. to talk about a problem or situation to find a common solution 9HE)!Col
• neither - ad. not one or the other of two ]V_
9[=%
• neutral - ad. not supporting one side or the other in a dispute MouYZI)
• never - ad. at no time; not ever k[p
• new - ad. not existing before; not known before; recently made, built, bought or grown; another; different ;H^!yj5H
• news - n. information about any recent events, especially as reported by the media |z~?"F6 Y<
• next - ad. coming immediately after; nearest T2dpn%I
• nice - ad. pleasing; good; kind z 4-wvn<*
• night - n. the time between when the sun goes down and when it rises, when there is little or no light tL~|/C)d R
• no - ad. used to reject or to refuse; not any; not at all <3qbgn>}b
• noise - n. sound, especially when loud ,-b9:]{L
• nominate - v. to name someone as a candidate for an election; to propose a person for an office or position TuU.yvkU
• noon - n. the middle of the day; twelve o'clock in the daytime ax<0grK
• normal - n. the usual condition, amount or form; ad. usual; what is expected uzo}?X
#
• north - n. the direction to the left of a person facing the rising sun jmIP c3O0
• not - ad. a word showing that something is denied or untrue ("She is not going.") 1/m/Iw@
• note - v. to talk about something already known; n. a word or words written to help a person remember; a short letter rT
#QA=YB
• nothing - n. not anything; no thing efhwbn
• now - ad. at this time; immediately )_jO8)jB
• nowhere - ad. not in, to or at any place 09"~<W8
• nuclear - ad. of or about the energy produced by splitting atoms or bringing them together; of or about weapons that explode by using energy from atoms "FU|I1Xz
• number - n. a word or sign used to show the order or amount of things