英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 =I+l=;05Rd
一、政治类： DxE^#=7iH;
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities *4r
s
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society 03P N{<
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies }R 7sj
把…作为指导 take… as the guide eL] {#WL
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … h9tB''eP E
把握大局 grasp the overall situation Gr`MGQ,
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness ?7fQ1/emhO
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement >cGh| _9
采取各种措施 adopt various measures n2
5irCD`
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 5K L9$J9k
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 3bT6W, J4T
打破僵局 break the deadlock OqEg{o5 a&
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone Fw(b1 d>E
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion ~rV
KQ-+4&
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army # i`A4D
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on GInZ53cQ
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to .g6PrhzFbk
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 1qB!RIau
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government >N+bU{s
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner WH pUjyBP
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 3p?< iVE
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption r` &2-]
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 0?J|C6XM#4
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 0)6i~Mg lY
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle
Z@>=
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加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform I ]uOMWZs
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion 5 WN`8?
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy }skRlC
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase B9m>H=8a
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences 8%vh6$s6/
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden Xh7~MU~X
解放思想 emancipate our minds .pB8=_e:
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing bo~{<U
T
解决新问题 resolve new problems |d B 1R%
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world \GbHS*\+
进入新时期 enter a new period 1Rb XM n
进行和谈 hold peace talks ]]h:#A2
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment @^y?Bh9jQ
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on EL 8N[]RF
开发西部 remake the west nyl8=F:V
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) & z xBi"
开拓前进 open up new ways forward 4mM2C `I
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education c5wkzY h
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship 5Sm 5jRr
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations B:6 sVJ
迈出重要的一步 make an important step c`$`0}
热爱和平 love peace quCWc2pXX
深化改革 deepen the reform wEHAkc)Q
审时度势 size up the situation JK:mQ _
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity \AtwO
实现民族独立 realize national independence <<W.x)#:
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes Tk v
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life aG8D%i0
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation S$lmEJ_
实行新政策 practice new policies Rbj+P;t&
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide CyK$XDHa
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap fN"oa>X
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation Y)4Nydq
维护世界和平 maintain world peace NBg>i7KQ
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 8SCW.;0
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Zs5I?R1e8
响应号召 respond to the call yd2q
f
修改法律 amend the laws b~haP.Cl :
宣布…召开 announce the opening of _#YHc
[Wz
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
yu?s5
依法治国 govern the country according to law ?k:])^G5
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation 'd.@4 9
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide }DUDA%U
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another );uZ4PNK/?
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in |YGiATD4DG
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power +}-W.H%` 0
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and SJ
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international competitiveness 0rm;)[SjF
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey |nH
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展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality iUG
/
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties 'Rh>w=wB '
振兴西部 revive the west zs&`:
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation ;gW|qb+#)j
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises Lj Q1ar\
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management g/X =#!
政务公开 make government affairs public U)/Ul>dY
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action NdSxWrD`m
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity {kRC!}
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions qM:)daS1w
追求进步 pursue progress j5Wx*~@(
追求真理 seek the truth yg[;
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. F.
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r
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the O
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law and honestly perform one's official duties &'yV:g3 H
遵循规则 follow the principles !g&B)0u]*
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二、经济类 %^%-h} 1
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work GN;XB b]w
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy UuqnL{
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares ` dUiz5o'
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers v8 k ^=A:
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes BG8)bh k;/
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods / bu< ,o
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures WAa1H60VkS
承担风险 bear (take) risk kJeOlO[
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) )* nbEZm@
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) f -nC+
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 'C>S yU
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand D&m"~wI
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy j6HbJ#]
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and # +]! u%n
经验 management expertise 6Vzc:8o>
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation
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促进改革 promote reform ; <@O^_+
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy *B<I> <'G
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering zw rZ ^
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) d1La7|43u
打破垄断 break the monopoly #*M$,ig
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… <0
idG
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… FH21
m wV
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market RcM0VbR"EU
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages B @v H1T
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks }UdqX1jz
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment +i!M[
赶超先进 surpass the advanced p%
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给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… 5o ^= ~
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation [
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公证财产 notarize the properties ^Jc0c)*
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with Y1+lk^
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with ^ 6|"=+cO\
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with SZ D2'UaG
活跃市场 enliven the market 9d}
nyJ
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development J*C*](
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level }jgAV
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring p&l :
937
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition deY<+!
加快努力 speed up efforts pdiZ"pe
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks EC#1 0.
加强管理 reinforce the management =V
7w CW
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation 97dI4 t<
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) K!g
FD
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency -- FtFo
剪彩 cut the ribbon |YFlJ 2w
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation bC-x`a@
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) Tou~U[V+
精简机构 streamline government organs 3U$fMLx]k
竟争上岗 compete for the post ?EAqv]
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities /U
]5#'i
开辟更多渠道 open more channels IpmREl $j
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market 5xUPqW%3
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) ;f~'7RKy!G
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 9Bw"VN]W
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market e5KF ~ 0`
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary Y|n Tc .A
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition \s'6 ) _
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits +JG"eh&J"H
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy `<~P>
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) M-|2W~YU
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point rzLl M
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition B= `!
申请专利 apply for a patent +8I0.,'
实现目标 realize the goal 7yl' !uz)9
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of blv6
损失惨重 suffer great losses B.#0kj A}
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance w2 [R&hJ
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between Lp=B ? H
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants (tN$G:+")F
提高管理水平 raise the management level D( |$6J 0
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living iI0 'z= J
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure "(qO}&
b>
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass ]du~V?N
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) xd<68%Cn
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money ta(x4fP_
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity dD %m=x
完善服务 perfect services eS U8/9B
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… QCw<* Id+
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities U"]i.J1
吸收游资 absorb idle fund v( B4Bz2
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment C7PiuL?
下海 plunge into the commercial sea
XjbK!.
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble ~@;7}Aag
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into IY PLitT
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products VK#zmEiB
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction {w++)N2sh
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and e|P60cd /
efficiency on the basis of quality Zj;!7ZuT1
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior 4dP_'0]9A:
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation Y'T#
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ",m5}mk:4
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market r[~$
在…建立分公司 set up branches in sBwgl9
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on ^8iy(
造成损失 cause a loss to J,7\/O(`A
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture Lnzhs;7L
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 7Fp2=j
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) .\ Z xwD |
制订…法律 make a law of (hoqLL\}k
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy >/*\x g&J
制造假象 create smoke screens to do __M}50^
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development [g? NU]
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) Xqy{=:0
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy `
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三、文化生活类 62"ND+D4
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site *uIHa"
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) ?S_S.Bd
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) <bH>\@p7}
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries ;3!TOY"j;e
不注重历史 neglect history f} apn=
采取保护态度 take protective attitude 1gC=xMAT
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations ~VOmMw4HV
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, !q X 7
inherit the past and usher in the future vv u((b
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals &Wba2fD
和创造性 U;(&!Ei
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law E-x(5^b"
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city X7G6y|4;w
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new ;23F8M%wH
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) *M="k 1P1
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce +m1edPA[
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of loZfzN&6A
children both physically and mentally "Xm'(c(
促进交流 promote the communication Kl* ##qw !
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products G/y< bPQ
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding Uz0mSfBp
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 7(jt:V6V
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of 6ugBbP +^
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to .JzO f[g5
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to %spR7J\"/
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom \^+sgg{
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential -Xj+7}4
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art F OZqN K
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China @ g{=f 55
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) C}Khh`8@5.
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind htaB! Q?V
改进教学 improve teaching and learning ,xGlWH wrY
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students .G^ .kg ,
和…持相同观点 share views similar to 9 Hm!B )Y
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars U $+rlw}
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling O9opX\9
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions +%FG ti$[
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments sl)_ HA7G
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating Gm*i='f!?
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) K B-7]H
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people 6OVAsmE
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm QutQG
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care n&@\[,B
净化因特网 purify the Net \
X uu|]
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) 8zr )oQ:
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting I@[.W!w
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy Y2Tg>_:t
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential JK,k@RE y]
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) 9ah, a 4
开设课程 offer courses B&tl6?7h
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries ]92@&J0w
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture &!~q#w1W-5
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder C,K P! B{
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) N2C^'dFj
破除迷信 eradicate superstition oZ!rK/qoA
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal \p.ku%{
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological MvObx'+
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the QarA.Ne ~
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students 3pm;?6i6
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers #Jg )HU 9
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy 2TY|)ltsF
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet j5tA!o
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral kIM*
K%L}
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice wz;IKdk[
素质教育 .|cQ0:B[
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level l9# v r
受到…的关注 receive attention from '@rG X+"
疏导游客 divert tourists iYBs )
疏通关系 lubricate relationships O']-<E`1k
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 2{g~6 U.
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card =3Y?U*d
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) D@&0 P&
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) t <x0?vfD
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants < JA5.6<=
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs
\,lgv
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige E[^66(KR
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education
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通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations *tO7A$LDT
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence o|(-0mWBQA
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization <
e)3 j6F!
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. O$LvHv!
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) 6 O!&!
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) %jim] ]<S[
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress R"V
mN2
相互促进 help each other forward *EvnN:
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to ) j_g*<
的成就 the world 7;+:J;xf66
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students ?(n|ykXwc
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding $- EbJ
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance wZ5 + H%x
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice Ir }r98lz
的社会风尚 gyondcF
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 6$lj$8\
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude &+u)
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引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate @or&GcQ*
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment SoI"a^fY
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health rp (nGiI
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education !U/iY%NE
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries %+y nrg-
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right J] ^)vxm3
找工作 hunt for a job D BI[OG9
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention qM~e v E$%
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software _=Ed>2M)no
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education Z_.Eale^
重视实用性 place stress on practicality 6hv4D`d ;o
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people u[$ \
az7
D G}} S 5
四、科技环保类 e
"5S ;
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming '8R5?9"
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance u=JI 1
保持水土 preserve soil and water FI
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保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the Av:5v3%
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants =\GuIH2
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland [4KW64 %l
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique $@<qaR{t \
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods xL,Lb}
){%
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 'yu M=Pb
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities 484lB}H
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects ~( 54-9&
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life @AYO )Y8
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment FTZ][
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city } YH@T]O}
发展太阳能 develop solar energy P#H|at
防治污染 prevent and control pollution q] eSDRW
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest }<6xZ
y
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) m&(yx| a4+
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants )y& }c7xW
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control !4cO]wh5
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city y1z<{'2x
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection ICwhqH&
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction b<o Uy
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 9Ps[i)-
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” $ K1 /^
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles <;}jf *A
减少浪费 reduce waste g RA}sF
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life c#X9d8>
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans _X5@%/Vz
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open LnZzY0
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals Cj^:8 ?%
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities A;VjMfoB
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network IH|PdVNtg
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge VbR /k,Co
窃取密码 snatch password wT/TQEgz
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property dm;H0v+Y'
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards "J:~Aa%_
使电脑死机 crash computers q2v:l
SFY
使用再生纸 use recycle paper nk.m G ny
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of U(#)[S,
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers pm$ZKM
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level tj
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提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness =*EIe z*.x
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources *xm(K +j
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses Pp-\#WJ
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure f4.k%| ]
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants ( bEX"U-
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings P(OgT/7A
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State vd>K=!
J
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants hT :+x3
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases 7w}D2|+
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems B&^WRM;7t
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS jIY
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection gp0 7I{0~m
战胜非典 defeat SARS :|hFpLt
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion x1:#rb '
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources Tj
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五、人口类 %7tQam
不服从父母 disobey their parents z{h#l!Ed h
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources :eaqUW!Y
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage -TnvX
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对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children T3po.Km\{
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives .Q'/e >0
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” w k1O*_76
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life JTT"t
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坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning mKWfRx*UdG
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census +r Eq
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禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments |Ad1/>8i
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human c&zZsJ"~
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) "=~P &Mi_
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction EJqzh
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自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and -$pS
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产类型的转变 low natural growth rate >z0~!!YZ
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society XD\R D
缩小代沟 narrow the gap S<n3wR"^
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth H^jFvAI,8
提出离婚 ask for a divorce <pd6,l\
提高人口素质 improve the population quality jY wv+EXg
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and 4Q0@\dR9
和发展权 development @g|E b}t
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights nJ/ w tw
situation 4m++>q
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition Zd Qm& ?
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference uA;3R\6?
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure /BWJ)6#H
优生优育 bear and rear better children `!MyOI`qS
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population iQ=
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造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts oO k.Fq
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science ' 8~cf
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development '" }|'J
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment W(*:8}m,p
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion 9kPwUAw
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money b6D}GuW
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population H~-zq} 4
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation %UJ! (_
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights 9GS<d.#Nvc
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六、体育类 qF6YH
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against y(|6`
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time <!:,(V>F(C
表现完美 give some very good performance Z ,o*M#}
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody |u)?h] >
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system EWN$ILdD
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay /:>f$k4~h
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game '#<?QE!d2
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign z Q
NL){
超过世界记录 surpass the world record / /qTMxn
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation _1*EMq6
创新世界纪录 set a new world record . LafP}%
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games ?PWD[mQE\
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium TQK>w'L
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle !-r@_tn|
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) +3vK=d_Va
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team Z~g~,q
夺冠 take the crown B Z1@?3
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 3a#637%
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games @{.rDz
更具进攻性 become more aggressive 'q1) W'
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members {Cs
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获得认可 gain recognition k sY^w+>(!
获得团体冠军 win the team title !' ajpK
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths U*/
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win <
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建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs m&,d8Gss^
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup EBw}/y{Kt
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw U_!"&O5lr
面对强手 face strong rivals ({ ![
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match ci5ERv`
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities )rhKWg
取得经验 gain experience A3&8 @/6,
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals M6 AQ8~z
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final OdRXNk:k-j
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics _w +sx5
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold Sijw h1j*V
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough ;^}cZ
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes CJjma=XH
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life 3`#sXt9C
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory #z rD i
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests Ca+d
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提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team 1$@k@* u\
挑选选手 choose players 3KB)\nF#%
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach
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为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace .eZ4?|at.F
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion OD>-^W t;%
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players `U p< ;
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams 2c0eh-Gf
与对手较量 take on an opponent W@"M/<r@/
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams 1P8$z:|~
增进友谊 strengthen friendship 3zWY%(8t4?
展示技能 demonstrate their skills LdWeI
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer w' M0Rd]
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games |V!A!tB
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games b^Rg_,s
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league .&r]
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抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
