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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 hRW RXC 9
一、政治类： Ar: ezA
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities bRzw.(k0`r
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society ] E/~PV
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies {~RS$ |
把…作为指导 take… as the guide s wIJmA
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … Ws>2 S
把握大局 grasp the overall situation ]sf1 +3
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 3.^T m+ C
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement B}YpIb]d
采取各种措施 adopt various measures
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参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 861!p%y5
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength ^`&?"yj<z
打破僵局 break the deadlock R^*h|7)E
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone dY'mY ~Tv
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion `0qBuE_ ^h
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army .h;PMY+
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on _CDl9pP36#
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to =oPc\VYW
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism
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反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government 1 ynjDin<
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner 3Wl,T5}{
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to uuA
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根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption UJWkG
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观察当今世界 observe the present-day world [z^db0PU
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension c-a he;q
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle |QI FtdU5T
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform mx'!I7b(L/
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion L`M.Htm8
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy Snav
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坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase M,ObzgW
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences W_##8[r(?
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden X}/{90UD
解放思想 emancipate our minds 7%E]E,f/#
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing ?y@ RE
解决新问题 resolve new problems +@QN)ZwVy
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world :RH0 .5)
进入新时期 enter a new period BJdH2qREN
进行和谈 hold peace talks l^ @!,Z
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment F>0[v|LG
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on Gg\805L@
开发西部 remake the west /-.i=o]b
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) epWO}@
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开拓前进 open up new ways forward _msV3JBr
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education
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理顺关系 rationalize the relationship P?y3Yx S
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 7
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迈出重要的一步 make an important step gm-I)z!tz
热爱和平 love peace }| k
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深化改革 deepen the reform |b@H]c;"
审时度势 size up the situation w z, T7L
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity Hyw T
实现民族独立 realize national independence :N8 26_q
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes k
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实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life N 34
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实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation Xm|Uz`A;
实行新政策 practice new policies 3H_mR
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受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide `Jvy~T
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap =5UT'3p>
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation hdw-ge m{?
维护世界和平 maintain world peace CDy *8<-&
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations %~V+wqu
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) },"T,t#
响应号召 respond to the call JJ50(h)U
修改法律 amend the laws o)X(;o
宣布…召开 announce the opening of !J5k?J&{=
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends J3]W2m2Zw
依法治国 govern the country according to law W> ziA
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation UBmD
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引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide LqH<HGMFD
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another ^4+ew>BLSv
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in d},IQ,Az:Z
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power Ao
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增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and 0{ZYYB&"~J
international competitiveness g> lJZD@
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey fn%Gu s~
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 0ssKZ9Lc
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties N1 lhlw6
振兴西部 revive the west I)xB I~x
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation r/X4Hy0!lT
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises [-Zp[
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management ^
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政务公开 make government affairs public +`EF0sux
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action xW$F
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抓住机遇 seize the opportunity o/EN3J
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions Kn9O=?Xh;
追求进步 pursue progress ]!u12^A{
追求真理 seek the truth .Z,3:3,]
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. FmfPi
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遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the ,BK6 a'1J
law and honestly perform one's official duties ?;{
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遵循规则 follow the principles :ZP4(
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二、经济类 Xx;RH9 YYz
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work U6hT*126
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy < OKzb3e
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares :<-,[(@bR
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers G1; .\ i
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes b&LfL$
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods U Ox$Xwp5&
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures -IB f;"8f
承担风险 bear (take) risk 9Fe(],AzF
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) ^*;{Uj+O~Y
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) ^y@ RfM=A
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand sGNVZx
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand us&!%`
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy )P6n,\
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and 'xNPy =#
经验 management expertise tK<GU.+
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation UWdPB2x[
促进改革 promote reform G)(\!0pNZ
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy 8:Yha4<Bv7
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering *7" R[!9
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) Oeo:V"
打破垄断 break the monopoly UcCkn7}
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… Zk+J= Cwq}
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… { VC4rA
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market F+ ;{s(wx
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages c65_E<5Z
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks xO2 S|DH{
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 2#4_ /5(j*
赶超先进 surpass the advanced @MfuV4
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给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… ) z0qKb \
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation ;!<WL@C~
公证财产 notarize the properties )!1; =
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with <BIj
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和…进一步合作 further cooperation with *|n::9
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with [/#c9RA
活跃市场 enliven the market w=I'
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集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development } d / 5_X
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level ,jWMJ0X/N=
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring I xT[1$e
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition uLYz!E+E
加快努力 speed up efforts EG5'kYw2
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks +zxj-di M
加强管理 reinforce the management 2 M
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减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation
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减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) u 49zc9
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 3 Oy-\09
剪彩 cut the ribbon yp=Hxf
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 03* ` T
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) q u[ ~#
精简机构 streamline government organs q/ xMM `{
竟争上岗 compete for the post !|`G<WD
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities ReOp,A/y
开辟更多渠道 open more channels -ea>}S
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market @ NGK 2J
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) Ec| Gom?
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor W=M`Bk w{
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market %sb)U ~gP
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary _[-+%RP
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 3v
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牟取暴利 seek excessive profits SU; PmG4
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy I*R[8|
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) OaU-4
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让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point Z%
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让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition 7 QP%Pny%
申请专利 apply for a patent 8DbXv~3@
实现目标 realize the goal `e]L.P_e?
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of t4pc2b
损失惨重 suffer great losses ?)x>GB(9ZN
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance ([zt}uf
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between \B"5 Kp<
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants oK &LYlU
提高管理水平 raise the management level ^,' )1r,
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living
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调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure y0>asl
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass MB
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production (commercialize laboratory achievements) V0 x[sEW
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money + 9G
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脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity aO('X3?
完善服务 perfect services C
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为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… M>dP
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为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities !Uz{dFJf;
吸收游资 absorb idle fund 1eQ 9(hzF
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment TSqfl/UI
下海 plunge into the commercial sea M3@Wb@
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble *JE%bQ2Q
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into ;vvO#3DWM
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 3^
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以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction 5G=< 2;
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and % eW zr
efficiency on the basis of quality lY/ {X]T.(
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior QQUeY 2}
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation |m7U^
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for u- PAi5&n
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market Y-\hV6v6
在…建立分公司 set up branches in z+I'N4*^
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on [G2@[Ct Y1
造成损失 cause a loss to ^;jJVYx-PP
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture bh|M]*Pq
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market >(mp$#+w
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) P
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制订…法律 make a law of 2^w3xL"
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy H,`F%G#!`q
制造假象 create smoke screens to do e5G)83[=
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development
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阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) 51j5AbFQ"
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy )[RLCZ
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三、文化生活类 0Jz H dz
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site }a?PB o`
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) m=D2|WA8
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) NRu _6~^^
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries eKjmU | H
不注重历史 neglect history Yt& Isi
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采取保护态度 take protective attitude ' i5 VU4?K
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations -n&g**\w
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, wK OljE6d
inherit the past and usher in the future A q' yr,
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 8:=&=9%
和创造性 mdjPK rF<
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law biAI*t
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city _CqVH5U?
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new I5]=\k($
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) |vW(;j6
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce xz2U?)m;x
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of 58xaVOhb
children both physically and mentally p3tu_If
促进交流 promote the communication 9R_2>BDn
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products 5=/&[=
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding 0Xou HU
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support X3
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抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of ;R[ xo!
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to | OW/-&)
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to 7$3R}=Z`\q
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom = 5:L#` .
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 7AwV4r*:
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art 3V=(P.A Tm
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China -s~6FrKy
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) $ti*I;)h4
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind L{`S^'P<
改进教学 improve teaching and learning &UzeNL"]
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students WFWQ;U{|
和…持相同观点 share views similar to [6 d~q]KH
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars nc<w D E6
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling `O~NT'Ed8
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions u&4CXv=
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments fZ QL!j4
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating `
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交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) C]@v60I
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people 3[q&%Z.
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm s*'L^>iZ
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care '8%pEl^
净化因特网 purify the Net 2Y~UeJ_\Lq
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) TcB ^Sctf
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting ~bm
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开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy T ,' {0q
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential QuF76&)7
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) {?2jvv
开设课程 offer courses rw CFt6;v
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries !T+jb\O_
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture "h@|XI
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder | aAu 4
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) A/bxxB7w
破除迷信 eradicate superstition [G.4S5FX.]
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal = D&xw2
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological i|`b2m svd
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the _'eG
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students [{s 1= c
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers / 7i>0J]
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy O~p@87aq
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet 3Jt7IM!9[
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral ] ^f7 s36
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice g
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素质教育 jruXl>T!U
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level Y N=dLr([<
受到…的关注 receive attention from su?{Cj6*
疏导游客 divert tourists ym\AVRO{
疏通关系 lubricate relationships 5g x9W\a ?
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image kn X*fp
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 8vk*",
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) /0S2Om h
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) zC@ ziH>{]
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants A-=B#U F
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs ] "ZL<?3g
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige '}nH\?(
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education *Ce8(
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通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations @yGK $<R
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence ZWtlO P#]
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 8 fG$><@
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. O#}d!}SIp
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) 5s 5GBJ?
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) X0QY:?
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress _f "HU KGN
相互促进 help each other forward %^
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向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to {6y@;Fd
的成就 the world #5Q?Q~E@
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students T%[&[8{8
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding &J]|pf3m
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance [Iwb7a0 p
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice xr;:gz!h
的社会风尚 8C[W;& Y=
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look s(0S)l<
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude =\QKzQ'BC
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate 7Gos-_s
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment I^u$H&
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health Q; V
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有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education L~Hl?bK
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries MrW*6jY@
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right @nh* H{
找工作 hunt for a job <P%
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值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention 2!w5eWl,
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software #1-2)ZO.
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education |}FK;@'I 6
重视实用性 place stress on practicality lI)RaiMr=
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people ~Z{IdE
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四、科技环保类 K> rZJ[a
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming ^zfO=XN
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance G\;a_]Q
保持水土 preserve soil and water 7 6} a
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the Miw*L;u@W
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants @)IHd6 R
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland TwaK>t 96[
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique _MI8P/
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods 4Y>J,c
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city }+m")=1{
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities O:I"<w 9_1
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects /A4^l]H;+3
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life k^%Kw(/
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment
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促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city 2VZ dtz
发展太阳能 develop solar energy }~akVh`3
防治污染 prevent and control pollution |Y9m re.Y;
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest =.Hq]l6+
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) $*k9e ^{S
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants Jfe<$-$$7
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control lG>, &(
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city `a + "[%
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection e
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加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction `zw^ WbCO{
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil o Z!1^o3V
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” `p'(:W3a
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles lR8Lfa*/7
减少浪费 reduce waste Z+%w|Sx
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life h8)m2KrZ!.
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans xis],.N
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open /E32^o|,>
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals Bokpvd-c7
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities |Q\O%
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扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network h't!
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普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge j ]X $7
窃取密码 snatch password ~Tv KMW6/#
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property 6A ;,Ph2
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards O'L9 s>B
使电脑死机 crash computers CwL8-z0 Jn
使用再生纸 use recycle paper d J|/.J$d
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of ~A-vIlGt!
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers I%Yeq"5RB
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level +k<0: Fi
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness oWP3 Y.
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources m5'nqy F
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses m(0c|-
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure vWh]1G#'p[
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants f$|AU- |<
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings tSf$`4
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State Taqq EL
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants _t7}ny[
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases eJ"je@vvrK
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems gb vMS*KQz
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS wnr<# =,I'
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection ]K!NLvz
战胜非典 defeat SARS (l_/ HQ32
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion =g3o@WD/G
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources BufXnMh .
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五、人口类 yg o4.
不服从父母 disobey their parents AL{r/h
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources ,u@V i0
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage ur @"wcl"V
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children UfxY D
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives >X58 zlxk
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” WFm\ bZ .
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life SsBiCc
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坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning j#rj_ uP
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census x;@wtd*QB
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments *u ^m f~
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human g gL^*MV
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) D3(rD]c0{
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction N% !T
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自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and ,~nrNkhp
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate r- 8fvBZ5
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society E(p#Je|@[
缩小代沟 narrow the gap Hpj7EaMZ_
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth w^Atd|~gi
提出离婚 ask for a divorce bB+ 4
提高人口素质 improve the population quality qx f8f
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and r>_40+ |&
和发展权 development 4r tNvf5`
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights ~kp,;!^vr
situation +[B@83
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition T?k!%5,Kj
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference B6-1q&
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优化人口结构 optimize the population structure qq '% 9
优生优育 bear and rear better children 'B9q&k%<
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population =Y
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造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts sIzy/W0iV
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science b<27XZ@
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development m"f3hd4D_q
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment 6m mc{kw'
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion K};~A?ET,h
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money P^^WViVX
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population G Q\;f
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation 7-VP)|L#G
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights :6jh*,OHZl
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六、体育类 0BP Ubp(
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against cnz+%Y N
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time v(P5)R,
表现完美 give some very good performance KD`*[.tT
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody (>C$8 )v
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system fL~@v-l#~
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay ymb{rKkN3
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game x5R|,bY
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign $1Qcz,4B|
超过世界记录 surpass the world record 2" u,f
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 0]xp"xOwW
创新世界纪录 set a new world record +vIsYg*#2M
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games Z '~Ie~
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium bD`h/jYv
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle ]cM,m2^2
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) [LM9^*sG2V
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team ^&KpvQNW_
夺冠 take the crown @a (-U.CZ
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs AP+%T
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games ^$s&bH'8
更具进攻性 become more aggressive k D}vK+
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members >%LY0(hY3
获得认可 gain recognition )]C(NTfxg
获得团体冠军 win the team title S]Ye`
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths oSLm?Lu
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win o(yyj'=(
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs %D3Asw/5a
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup M9Xq0BBu
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw 06e dVIRr
面对强手 face strong rivals ~l}\K10L*
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match [lGxys)J
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities m qwJya
取得经验 gain experience 9.B gsV .
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals +F*h\4ry#
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final G5ShheZd
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics J,J6bfR/
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold v.hQ 9#
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实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough *U- :2uf
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes B!U;a=ia
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life *T~b
ox
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory e.f xB
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests H5*#=It
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team a(LtiO
挑选选手 choose players Bj G fUQ
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach Dus!Ki~8(t
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace l,Fn_zO
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion }<zbx*!
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players ]Ljb&*IEj
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams X#HH7V>
与对手较量 take on an opponent eAStpG" *
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams qWf[X'
增进友谊 strengthen friendship 2A:&Cqo
展示技能 demonstrate their skills w[ $oH
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展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer 'Va<GHr>+
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games J *38GX+
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games /pV N1Yt
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league H>} ,{ z
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
