I. 用于文章主题句 'xUyGj:
1. 不用说¸… aF9p%HPDw
It goes without saying that子句 4X@
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= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 6_m5%c~;+r
= It is obvious that子句 v:Av2y
= Obviously, S. + V. * ?a-m\
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 4E`y*Hmzy+
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. |=^p`CT
2. …是不可能的; 无法… Z.b}
There is no Ving (6R^/*-o
= There is no way of Ving. UN
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= There is no possibility of Ving. |D %m>M6
= It is impossible to V. ,&$+{3
= It is out of the question to V. .a%D:4GYR
= No one can V. 4L RrrW
= We cannot V. 3[g%T2&[
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 (j^Qa~{mG4
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. d`he
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3. 我深信… wo($7'.@
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 0j^
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= I am greatly assured (that)子句 ]d$:R`;
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 QxRT%;'Zh]
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. ~C1lbn b
4. 在各种…之中¸… b'9\j.By
Among various kinds of …, … q6h'=By
= Of all the …, … 3;@/`Z_\lt
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 *=Ko"v
}
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. tC0:w,C)
5. …是很容易证明的。 xV&c)l>}
It can be easily proved (that)子句 :DI``]Si\
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 +gZg7]!Z
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. :6k8\{^9"D
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 00Tm]mMQX
… cannot be overemphasized ~*OQRl6F
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 p"A2N+
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. a$0,T_wD
7. 就我的看法¸…;我认为… VRuY8<E
In my opinion, … @>>8CU^~
= To my mind, ….
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= As far as I am concerned, … eI?|Ps{S
= I am of the opinion that子句 !i>&z?
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 +m|S7yr'
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. =<,>dBs}\
8. (A) 每个人都知道… Y nD_:ZK
Everyone knows (that)子句 *P\$<4l
(B) 就我所知¸… ]q#w97BxiJ
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 7Cx*Ts $
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 >K|<hzZ
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. 'CF?pxNQ l
9. 毫无疑问地¸… YkOl@l$D
There is no doubt (that)子句 DrAp&A|WV|
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 MR= dQc
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. 4b\R@Knu
10. 根据我个人经验¸… JQi+y;
According to my personal experience, … 47S1mxur
= Based on my personal experience, … ss{y=O%9"
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 *d~).z)
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. $N
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11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 uPe&i5YR
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … ^{<!pvT
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 [-ONs
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. V-1H(wRu
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… 4q9+a7@
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … <0EVq8h
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 xbVvK+
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. nj90`O.K
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, …
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(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … Q1Jw7R#?l
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 Gy]ZYo(
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 1<9=J`(H
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 !iNN6-v%
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. QIK;kjr*A3
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 i?HN
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. +hIC N,8!
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 =<BPoGs5
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. ' ?4\
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 [-5l=j
r
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 Ii.0Bul
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 De<kkR{4
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. 'K!u}py
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 tM:%{az
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … fb=[gK#*,
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 -:V0pb
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. ZZ? KD\S5
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V Fkvf[!Ci
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V K,f"Q<sU%
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V lZ*V.-D^]
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V WV8vDv1jt
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 V[#$Sz[G
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. 6k=*O|r
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. rw }wQP_'
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. F*4zC@;
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. my}l?S[2d@
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. 4(D1/8
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. '},
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例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 PNp-/1Cx
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. lc(}[Z/|V
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. qa>H@`P
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 EEp~\^-
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 ~7$jW[i
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 \sEH)$R'
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 e6i m_ Tk
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 2uzy]faM
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 :>*0./hG
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 VUUE2k;^
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 :soR7oHZ
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. K}(@Ek
20. …的主要理由是… ~N]pB]/][
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 3y}8|ML
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 [;pL15-}4
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. $)Ty@@7C
21. 俗语说得好:「…」。 .YlhK=d4
Well goes an old saying, "…" +lhnc{;WJv
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" y1bo28
= An old saying goes, "…" ly::?
= It's an old saying (that)子句 4XgzNwm
例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。 .c]@xoC
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." ld[BiP`B2V
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. ,FK.8c 6g
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. 7_~_$I~g*
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. 'Gqo{wl
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 $QnsP#ePN
I increase my confidence in the following ways. dYZB>
OS
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 qkA8q@Y4|
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. ^[.Z~>3!\q
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 ]VoJ7LoCZ'
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. X}Fqif4A
II. 用于文章承转句 A-l[f\
23. 那就是(说)…;亦即… |&_(I
That is to say, … KtcuGI/A
= That is, … 7`SrqI&
= Namely, … _Jn@+NoO
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 %(B6eiA
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. (s,u9vj=>L
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … -Yg?@yt
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … d0YQLh
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 sMcN[r
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. +&[X7r<
25. 我们有理由相信… = ,c!V
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 0,wmEV!)
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 %FJB9?9=|
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. ok{
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26. 事实上¸… P,)\#([vc
As a matter of fact, … GpC
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= In fact, … 22Oe~W;
例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 @@& ?,3
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. a6'T]DW0W
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … cHon' tS
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. g2 tM!IRQ
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 OE2r2ad
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. *l)}o4-$
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… .50ql[En
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … P9M. J^<
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 5}:`CC2,S~
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. ^4
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29. 相反地¸… 9:7&`JlC#
on the contrary, … hs<OzM
= by contrast, … qcoTt~\
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 S'=}eeG
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. hlGrnL
30. 另一方面¸… iu QMVtv
on the other hand, … !BN@cc[%
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 X{P=2h#g
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. Y``]66\Fp
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… '6GW.;
However, it is a pity that子句 pQk@
+r
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 ]\*_}
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.
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32. 换言之¸… j7b 4wH\#
in other words, … "X\6tl7a|
= to put it differently TiD|.a8
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例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 sZ#U{LI
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. xo#K_"E
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… F87c?Vh)K
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 TnJNs
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… =21m|8c
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. *@g>~q{`
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… FLLfTkXdI
Ever since then, I have found that子句 |};-.}u^`h
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… WZcAwYB
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. a$$aM2.2
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 '?d5L+9
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 x2tcr+o
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 9ZI^R/
*Kc
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. \2
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36. 更严重的是¸…。 ;!)gjiapw
What is more serious is (that)子句 BB.120v&N
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 ~{l @
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. a!\^O).pA
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 WMnxN34
In view of the practical need of society, …. o>A']+`Eu
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 VbX$\Cs:
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. Ys8D|HIk
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III. 用于文章结论句 Fz2CXC
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 (1)b> 6
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … S0?e/VWy
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 7E;`1lh7
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. l f_q6y
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 e(vnnv?R{
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. jRhRw;
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 ESni r6HoU
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. 76b2 3|
40. 如此¸我相信…。 5EL&?\e
In this way, I believe (that)子句 T2 /u7<D-
例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 R*VEeLx
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. HjZf3VwI
41. 实践这些¸…。 rmPJid[8B~
By putting them (the above) into practice, …. ZV$!dHW/
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 6o~g3{Ow
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. n\u3$nGL1`
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 i7\MVI8
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. yH]w(z5Z
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 PKYm{wO-
Only with combined efforts, can we …. J/\^3rCB
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 T 2Gscey
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. OhTd>~R`<
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 GSVLZF'+
Last but no least, ….
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例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 VEBvS>i*
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. vxXrVPU3
44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 _ECH
(
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized. |] ]Rp
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 K.42 VM)F
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. Xe@:Aun
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 LNF|mS\+D
For these reasons, I …. 4']eJ==OH
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 =qS\+
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. B4w/cIj_
46. 总而言之¸…。 UGQHwz
In conclusion, … #W
ely~
= To sum up, … j0A9;AP;;C
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 1j+RXb\<
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. _"lW
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 i(0%cNP7
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 hh<ryuZ
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 (gb
vInZ
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. tWA<OOl
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 CB>*(Mu
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 7?qRz
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 oTk?a!Q
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English M`,`2I A
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 077 wk
Thus, this is the reason why …. .CEl{fofj
例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 5`{u! QE
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. o=Ia{@
50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 !Er)|YP
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 LmjGU[L,@
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 m&
+V@H
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. ~iU@ns|g\
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 p~h[4hP
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 U9x6\Iy
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 I0} G,
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We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. KvtJtql;
52. 1. 从~观点来看¸…。 From the ~ point of view, …. i`7:^v;
2. 根据~的看法¸…。 According to ~ point of view, ….
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例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 Sj@VOW
From the political point