I. 用于文章主题句 0
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1. 不用说¸…
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It goes without saying that子句 4TwU0N+>
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 u%XFFt5
= It is obvious that子句 "sT`Dhr
= Obviously, S. + V. ]DmqhK`
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 W.MJyem
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. v bDw2
2. …是不可能的; 无法…
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There is no Ving *ivbk /8
= There is no way of Ving. 3-o ]H'6
= There is no possibility of Ving.
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= It is impossible to V. &CUkR6
= It is out of the question to V. B{)Du
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= No one can V. cb'8Li8,j
= We cannot V. -)y"EJ(N
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 nJ*NI)
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. }ZVNDvGH
3. 我深信… *2:)Rf
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 {F@;45)o
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 +Kf::[wP7
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 h$ZF[Xbfe
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. dcHkb,HsO
4. 在各种…之中¸… LR9'BUfFv
Among various kinds of …, … )s6tjlf8
= Of all the …, … Ho\+xX
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 4a!L
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Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. kY_UY~E
5. …是很容易证明的。 :-6_X<
It can be easily proved (that)子句 2B!nLLCp+
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 C{2UPG4 x
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. )9<)mV*EB(
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 IloHU6h'
… cannot be overemphasized IL>g-
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 0hNc#x6
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. ~4 \bR
7. 就我的看法¸…;我认为… )L#I#%
In my opinion, … pbgCcO~xm
= To my mind, …. wkIH<w|jb
= As far as I am concerned, … DD~8:\QD
= I am of the opinion that子句 F'*{Fk
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例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 Q7Dkh
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In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. H>Fy 2w
8. (A) 每个人都知道… 90ORx\Oeo
Everyone knows (that)子句 Y.}n ,y|J}
(B) 就我所知¸… gqC:r,a
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … nKHyq\
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 XDI@mQmzB
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. 3ea6g5kX
9. 毫无疑问地¸… Zd5frc$
There is no doubt (that)子句 sXfx[)T<
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 Z+vLEEX*uQ
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. s\KV\5\o
10. 根据我个人经验¸… goxgJOiB
According to my personal experience, … n\P{Mc
= Based on my personal experience, … i4uUvZf
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 Y]Xal
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. VvPTL8Z
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 43(+3$V M7
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … fYH%vr)
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 ikofJl]9
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. G_X'd
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… yCmiW
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In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … RE*SdazY?
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 8WaVs 6
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. PR.?"$!D{
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … 8Y&(o-R0
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … cl{;%4$9
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 WF:i}+g+^
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. tTP"*Bb
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 n*' |7 #;
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. \]o#tYN\a0
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 ~I!7]i]"*?
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life.
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例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 {HQ?
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. sH#UM(N
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 iGm[fxQ|
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 NbfV6$jo
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 up`!r;5-
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. q(_pk&/
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 nV
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Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … ,LU/xI0O
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 @R>J\>
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. rsA K0R+
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V )CEfG
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V 91e&-acA
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V
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… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V G'Jsk4:c
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 (B]rINY|
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. 8
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18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. 27G6C`}
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. ErHbc2
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. i\2~yXw\
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. i4&"-ujrm
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. @9-z8PyF
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 [C9 ->`(`
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. Ztr,v$
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. E9YR *P4$
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 +r"{$'{^
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 g,r'].Jg
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 w?Cqe
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据报导… It is reported (that)子句 d.3-@^P
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 :4;ZO~eq!
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 B{PI&a9~s%
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 {'Nd
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例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 [?Wt ZM^q
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. cLEBcTx
20. …的主要理由是… yF0\$%H>$
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 $0~H~-
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 ryg1o=1v/
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. l\
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21. 俗语说得好:「…」。
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Well goes an old saying, "…" Y!N*J
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" BqC!78Y/e
= An old saying goes, "…" )7l+\t
= It's an old saying (that)子句 dbQUW#<Q
例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。 *7u~`
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." t;!vjac
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. 9~2}h
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(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. @KfFtR-;
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. ViIt'WX
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 rJ|Q%utYz
I increase my confidence in the following ways. $w4%JBZr
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 A[`c2v-hF
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. ? FGz
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(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 4wk-f7I(
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. ACm9H9:Vd
II. 用于文章承转句 1RpTI7
23. 那就是(说)…;亦即… v10p]=HmO
That is to say, … ,#:* dl
= That is, … `@1y|j:m
= Namely, … D!<[\G
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 Z
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We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. o8Vtxnkg
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … VrLU07"0n
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … ]wFKXZeK
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。
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For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. 5mxHOtvtWM
25. 我们有理由相信… :ZG^`H/X1d
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 db#QA#^S
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 y"q7Gx*^j
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. l`=).k
26. 事实上¸… x}o]R
As a matter of fact, … t9T3e
= In fact, … ]AkHNgW
例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 _%^t[4)q
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. &* GwA
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … o"J>MAD
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. /!J1}S
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 {T|sU\| Q
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. U U!M/QJ
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… GtI]6t
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … ~um+r],@@
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 BkfWZ O{7
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. gEC*JbA.3
29. 相反地¸… c*MSd
on the contrary, … St/<\Y,wr
= by contrast, … Ij;=
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 V#
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On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. N_S>%Z+
30. 另一方面¸… 7+]T}4;
on the other hand, … `< 8Fc`;[
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 dLOU
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The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. g*$
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31. 然而¸很可惜的是… cGSoAK
However, it is a pity that子句 )Y':u_Lo
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 o?A/
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. K@xp
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32. 换言之¸… Dz,Fu:)
in other words, … Yh/-6wg
= to put it differently 4/D~H+k
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 QrDrdA
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. $IUP;
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… Yjz'lWg
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 $hB;r
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… #|^7{TN
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. cn ,zUG!-h
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… ^5vFF@to
Ever since then, I have found that子句 D[{p~x^
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… :6LOb f\01
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. .UbmU^y|
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 G[u_Uu=>
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 {(G@YG?
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 #FF5xe
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. l/OG79qq
36. 更严重的是¸…。 `xe[\Z
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What is more serious is (that)子句 {B|U8j[
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 |
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What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. G~)jk+Qq
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 en7i})v\".
In view of the practical need of society, …. )<4o"R:*
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 9.e?<u*-z
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. Kbx (^f12
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III. 用于文章结论句 ,IuO;UV#)
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 9In&vF7$
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … +YT/od1t7
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 (o^V[zV
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. [OG-ZcNu?
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 nL^6{I~
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. 8!>uC&bE8
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 M;zRf3S
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. %H<w.]>
40. 如此¸我相信…。 <)Kjf/x
In this way, I believe (that)子句 oiO3]P]P
例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 aC3\Hs
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. o)}b Fw
41. 实践这些¸…。 #2yOqUO\
By putting them (the above) into practice, …. r_)-NOp
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 HT?`PG
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. 8f^URN<x
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 pI(FUoP^
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. 4)Pt]#Ti
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 .[cT3l/t
Only with combined efforts, can we …. Zz?+,-$_*&
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 O-T/H-J`
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. V<4)'UI?k9
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 D{BH~IM
Last but no least, …. ^D4 b\mF
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 iXl1S[.l
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. 1b|<
44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 P#
ru-0DD
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized. Bl`e+&b
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 Kyl(
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. bMSF-lQ
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 ) ]~HjA;
For these reasons, I …. gX(QRQ
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 A5H[g`&
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. gu:..'V
46. 总而言之¸…。 ?N|PgNu X
In conclusion, … GtGToI
= To sum up, … Ue,"CQ6H
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 pu>LC6m3a
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. R*&3i$S
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 .FMF0r>l
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 1}ToR=
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 I"
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We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. *M`[YG19!e
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 aPb!-o{
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 HE,wEKp
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 Ahwu'mgnC
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English 0>?mF]M
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 (6A{6_p
Thus, this is the reason why …. ix/uV)]k`
例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 [X=eCHB?
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. >C&!#
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50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 m76]IN
q
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 "1nd~
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例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 oz0-'_
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. D@ lJ^
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51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 y\)w#
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 [a
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;
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 0y1t%C075
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. u4nXK
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52. 1. 从~观点来看¸…。 From the ~ point of view, …. 'qD9kJ`
2. 根据~的看法¸…。 According to ~ point of view, …. %
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例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 V , "'k<y
From the political point