二、经济类 cMj<k8.{
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work ;(XSw%Y
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保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy ;BqX =X+ #
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares , 7}Ri
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers KmMt:^9
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes S`NH6?/uH
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods Q PBf++|
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures blLX ncyD
承担风险 bear (take) risk P| G:h&
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) 9{+B l NZ
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) Z!*Wn`d-k
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand -1 fT2e
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand hGPjH=^EM
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy FQ );el'_V
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and IuRKj8J)o
经验 management expertise d~qDQ6!
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation J.~$^-&!
促进改革 promote reform U#YM)8;Iz
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy N'TL &]
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering VNF@)!l
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) Dk/;`sXV
打破垄断 break the monopoly 0&Zm3(}
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… "`16-g97
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… GBN^ *I
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market W,}C*8{+
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages |R DPx6!V
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks 6!O~:\`DJ
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment v-EcJj %
赶超先进 surpass the advanced mZ'`XAS ~;
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… eA4@)6W P(
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 3
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公证财产 notarize the properties Az{Z=:(0
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with UOi8>; k`
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with K#kU6/
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with D `c
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活跃市场 enliven the market <x *.M"6?
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development { owK~
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level +QGZ2_vW
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring l`M{Ravvn*
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition gDa}8!+i
加快努力 speed up efforts mfc\w'
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 8m\* ~IX=
加强管理 reinforce the management KLrxlD4\
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation pX `BDYg.
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) Btp 9v<"
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 9
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剪彩 cut the ribbon V{+'(<SV
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation uxLT*,
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) 58 9hfET
精简机构 streamline government organs G<:_O-cPSv
竟争上岗 compete for the post cNOtfn6?F
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities Mtq\ xF,/+
开辟更多渠道 open more channels BQTZt'p
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market wX<w) @
开拓市场 exploit markets Sy() r 6n
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) ?TTtGbvU
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 0])D)%B
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扩大消费市场 expand consumption market ,Y9bXC8+dU
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary Sq22]
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition l EA f\T7
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits `4IZ 4sPi
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy gI~B _0x
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) <tUl(q+ty
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point "t0l)P*C}
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition xu%_Zt2/?j
申请专利 apply for a patent A4{14Y;?
实现目标 realize the goal O}s Mqh
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of ,F %2'W
损失惨重 suffer great losses CH9Psr78
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance k%D|17I
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between )WNw0cV}J>
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants 3s\}|LqX#
提高管理水平 raise the management level '
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提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living w%1-_;.aU6
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure f /95}6M
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) kk>z,A4
h_
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money p!o-+@av a
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity -{XDQ{z<%
完善服务 perfect services %63s( ekU
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… :u]QEZ@@
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities e_YTh^wU
吸收游资 absorb idle fund i@`qa m
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment Skg}/Ek
下海 plunge into the commercial sea p %R+ c
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble o<gK"P
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into )g?ox{Hol
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products ?bAv{1dvT=
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction *C);IdhK%y
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality 7 ,s5Gd-
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior |>RNIJ]
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation 6 w'))Z
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for .}5qi;CA
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market ;F_P<b 2
在…建立分公司 set up branches in {FX]1:
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on S5kD|kJ
造成损失 cause a loss to /'/i? 9:
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture D |=L)\
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ][KlEE>W2
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) v>HOz\F
制订…法律 make a law of {V pk o
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy /~Bs5f.]?
制造假象 create smoke screens to do N/ '8W9#6
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development ^?wR{q"8
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) F v*QcB9K
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy L [Ot$
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三、文化生活类 XUKlgl!+.
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site ?"^{:~\N
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) ' <xE 0<
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) LuHRB}W
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries ^_i)X dPU
不注重历史 neglect history s7H Kgj
采取保护态度 take protective attitude Bz <I7h
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations AorY#oq
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past a5R.
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and usher in the future ]8fn1Hx\
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals qH5nw}]
和创造性 FZO&r60$E
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law (9oo8& GG
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city %#rtNDi
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old Q(cLi:)X2
year and ring in the new) iLIb-d?!a&
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce j
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促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally e"wz b< b
促进交流 promote the communication dqJ 8l
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促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products QNINn>2
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding m~*qS 4
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support }~|`h1JF
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of G![d_F" e
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to .:f ao'
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to Jk-WD"J6
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom MKvmzLh$)
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential n}F$kyI
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art s|H7;. 3gp
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China S+~;PmN9qL
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 3))CD,|
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind w-ald?`
改进教学 improve teaching and learning &!
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给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students |(*btdqy3
和…持相同观点 share views similar to hWbu
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互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars .<> t2,Af
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling 'l<$H=ZUVG
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions YT oG'#qs
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments F/lL1nTdK
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating {$[0YRNk
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交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) 2= ;ZJ
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people qXq#A&
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm &$CyT6mb^
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care lshSRir
净化因特网 purify the Net D[@- `F
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) {@7UfJh>
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting 2 N &B
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy 8q9 ^
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential 8i`T?KB
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) TTj] _R{n
开设课程 offer courses 8cY5:plK
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries s!YX<V
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture md{1Jn"
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder B\AyG4J
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) u{W I 4n?
破除迷信 eradicate superstition Rb
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普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal Aj\m57e,6
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread tJ d/u QJ
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit w{;bvq%lY
启发学生 enlighten the students p'/%"
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers aFrZ
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扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy Pa\yp?({q
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet sV~|9 /r
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education sDHFZ:W
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice ,+ n
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素质教育 C0e oV}
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level
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受到…的关注 receive attention from Vc|QW
疏导游客 divert tourists J72kjj&C
疏通关系 lubricate relationships .YS48 c
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image PTA_erU
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card -Ze2]^#dl
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) p EGHW;
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) P.t7_v>
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants r<kqs,-~
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs ~{yQsEU
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige Ria*+.k@"B
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education ,?!4P+ob
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 3)py|W%X $
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence !RdubM
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization lLeN `{?
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) :j#Fq
d[DF
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress O>L
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相互促进 help each other forward -u 'BK@;
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to .3 T#:Hl
的成就 the world =ar rp:
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students Jq?"?d|:
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding zINziAp{
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance z@em1W0?Z
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice ZiOL7#QWX
的社会风尚 4 '6HX#J
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look RBzBR)@5
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude n~NOqvT <
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate A5> ,e|
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment ta 66AE
c9
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health Ui`Z>,0sFi
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education UjU*`} k3
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries zLiFk<G@Xi
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right kW@,P.88
找工作 hunt for a job J,k|_JO
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention g0D(:_QXp:
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software 8 3wa{m:
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education 4j'cXxo
重视实用性 place stress on practicality @;we4G
5
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people
