二、经济类 &J}w_BFww
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work # NR 9\
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy +i6XCN1=
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares YMIX|bj6Y
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers ~4C:2
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes $ZfoJR]%
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods hw B>@r2
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures 0\Ga&Q0-(O
承担风险 bear (take) risk n ;0x\Q|S
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) (d$ksf_[%f
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 4xnM7t\
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand V.12
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand Rln JlY/
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy E-XFW]I
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and ;O Y*`(Id
经验 management expertise I iRII)
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation 8
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促进改革 promote reform T
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy H_+F~P 5RC
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 6d#
V
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) Fu6~8uDV{{
打破垄断 break the monopoly 990sE
t?
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… !
fSM6Vo
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… T{Rh n V1
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 2h^9lrQcQG
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 1} h''p
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks 6fr @y=s2:
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment h.D*Y3=<
赶超先进 surpass the advanced mFu0$N6]H
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… H^
\2,x Z
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation A/+bw CDP
公证财产 notarize the properties jQLiqi`
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 5gn mR d
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with ON~K( O2g(
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with %juR6zB%8
活跃市场 enliven the market
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集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development IU*w 'a
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level ;`P}\
Q{
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring y@? t[A#v
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition j/<z[ q r
加快努力 speed up efforts WMw]W&
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 0p;pTc
加强管理 reinforce the management 0cxk)l%
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation Xzp!X({
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) *He%%pk
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ~-.^eT kP
剪彩 cut the ribbon m2o)/ :
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation u^ !c:RfE?
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) %tRQK$]c
精简机构 streamline government organs ^
KeJ=VT
竟争上岗 compete for the post jg7 WMH"`
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities 68k
开辟更多渠道 open more channels XA*sBf
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market ">pt, QV
开拓市场 exploit markets XW*,Lo5>H\
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) =vaC?d3
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor xc HG5bg |
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market pDg_^ |
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary _FRwaFVJ3
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition }>|M6.n "
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits S|pMX87
R
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy :+m8~n$/
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) w>q:&Q
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point ~fDMzOd
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition \ tK{!v+
申请专利 apply for a patent GT)63|
实现目标 realize the goal F;Lg
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适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of S-8wL%r
损失惨重 suffer great losses *XCid_{(
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance ![{>$Q?5
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between NX ?IM8\t
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants BJdH2qREN
提高管理水平 raise the management level soH
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提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living _7O;ED+
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure H</Mh*Fl2G
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) 7I,/uv?
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money *7g gw[~
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity |9;6Cp
完善服务 perfect services `o.DuvQ
E
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… epWO}@
b a
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities RO([R=.`/
吸收游资 absorb idle fund eu]t.Co[X
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment scff WqEo
下海 plunge into the commercial sea {G+pI 2^
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble Zewx*Y|
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into J<
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消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products +EmT+$>J
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ~4YLPMGKl
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality |HjoaN )
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior -7^A_!.
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation jAa{;p"j U
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for Ag> E% N
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market &nc 0stuL
在…建立分公司 set up branches in tA?cHDp4E
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on hr T_0 FZV
造成损失 cause a loss to LIo3a38n?y
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture (6aSDx
Sc
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market /D]
V3|@E
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) V-y"@0%1
制订…法律 make a law of ndSM*Fq
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy uB(16|W>S
制造假象 create smoke screens to do %TY;}V59 b
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development cB;:}Q08#
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) BZ] 6W/0
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy re\@ v8w~
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三、文化生活类 ArFs
r
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site *h<=
(Y%
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) pJ` M5pF
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) 4(VVEe
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries I9! eL4e
不注重历史 neglect history \m3'4#
采取保护态度 take protective attitude [79 eq=
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations O'6zV "<P
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past thoAEG 80
and usher in the future K[wOK
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 1'skCR|!<
和创造性 ^2gDhoO_
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law
T 4}SF
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city
y$n7'W6
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old i+/:^ tc;
year and ring in the new) T;cyU9
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce g/)$-Z)Nu
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally !Gv*iWg
促进交流 promote the communication %X)i-^T
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products k,EI+lC X
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding v&6=(k{E@R
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support [x {S ,?6
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of u/ Os
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to OH.Re6Rr
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to
z*Y4t?+
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom T&?0 hSYt
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential &cjE+
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art r ]XXN2[jO
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China @ljvTgZ(X
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) d x=\Pq
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind CgLS2
改进教学 improve teaching and learning _ n .2'
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students DVu_KT[H d
和…持相同观点 share views similar to ~R`Rj*Q2Y
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 7 g-#v'.N
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling <Sx
smf0"
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 'xNPy =#
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments E"j u<q/Q
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating \]y4e^FZZ
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) zVLv-U/=d
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people B,sv! p+q5
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm V?g@pnN"
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care Wsn}Y-x
净化因特网 purify the Net 32_{nLV$[
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition)
c#q OK
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting %IS'R`;
3
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy SrV+Ox
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential lFWN [`H
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) ^}XKhn.S'
开设课程 offer courses -e=p*7']
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries =d/ \8\4
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture (>qX>
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder a :jRQ-F)
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) 2[&3$-]
破除迷信 eradicate superstition dhe?7r ]u
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal nZ>bOP+,
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread Cc:4n1|]>
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit tt=?*n
启发学生 enlighten the students 6KiI3%y?0
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers T ,,
Ao36
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy QDlEby m
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet Dc |!H{Yr
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education Wjt1NfS&
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice .I{b]6
素质教育 ScrE tN
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level N> R abD
受到…的关注 receive attention from ZF
:e6em
疏导游客 divert tourists ./@! k[
疏通关系 lubricate relationships (: IUg
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image q u[ ~#
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card )SZt If
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) .5I!h !
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) &~P5 [[Q
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants
~YHy '.
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs Ghgx8 ]e
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige H4LZNko
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education hXi^{ntw,
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations ;crQ7}k
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence ig :/60Z
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization ((A]FOIbO
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) > ir'v5
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress X l#P@60
相互促进 help each other forward D<$~bUkxR
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to a'w~7y!}
的成就 the world ghm5g/
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students 9Vz1*4Ln
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding W
HO;;j
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 6> v`6
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice kH1hsDe|&y
的社会风尚 1g6AzU Xg
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look an^"_#8DA@
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude * ]~ug%a
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate IlsXj`!e
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment N-|E^XIV
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health A_1cM#4
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education 8R Wfv}:X
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries ^Bn)a"Gd
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right ^ D\1F$AjC
找工作 hunt for a job YLVV9(
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention /kE3V`es
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software 9K~2!
<
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education b'Qia'a%
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ,<F =\G_f
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people
