二、经济类 iS8yJRy
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 3q (]Dg; v
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy % ELf 7~
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares < :0d%YB)
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 3% V VG~[
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes {F$MZ2 E
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods &G!2T!xx
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures 0p \,}t\E
承担风险 bear (take) risk nc>Ae`"(
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) ]0@
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创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) [Y Q` `
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand -*"Q-GO
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand ~_yz\;#
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy ~]lVixr9
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and E\=23[0
经验 management expertise 3ES3, uR
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation Z<Ke /Xi
促进改革 promote reform MF~Tr0tOC
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy wWUt44:0O
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering !T8 h+3 I
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) j.y
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打破垄断 break the monopoly _,9/g^<
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… G~Mxh,aD$>
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… IgU65p
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market ZzV%+n7<Vx
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages .6nNqGua1
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks $P%b?Y/
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 9-?[%8
赶超先进 surpass the advanced 4^rO K
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… 1K'.QRZMb9
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation `(7HFq<N
公证财产 notarize the properties Yy:Q/zw o
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with ~ kAen
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with <[mvfw
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with qdeS*r p\
活跃市场 enliven the market F)g.xQ
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development d;10[8:5=
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level 3d@$iAw1<
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring tag~SG`ov
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition m!-,K 8
加快努力 speed up efforts =5sUpP V(
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks oAgO 3x
加强管理 reinforce the management +u:Q+PkM
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation 9e|]H+y
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) ]M;aVw<!
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency szy^kj^2
剪彩 cut the ribbon K8UgP?c;0
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation _g(4-\
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) bQ" w%!
精简机构 streamline government organs i Y JzSVO
竟争上岗 compete for the post 62X;gb
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities xN +j]L C
开辟更多渠道 open more channels MWS=$N)v*
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market qd FYf/y
开拓市场 exploit markets fQ^45u
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控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 3 UBg"1IC
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 6-@
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扩大消费市场 expand consumption market prC1<rm
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary C> vp
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面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition V+mTo^
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits "@ JSF
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 8 yH*
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) :Z
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让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 2U-F}Z
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition G6N$^HkW?
申请专利 apply for a patent qd9C Kd
实现目标 realize the goal (YbRYu
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of Q]Fm
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损失惨重 suffer great losses z@nJ-*'U8
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance Kzw )Q
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between e> Vr#a4
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants TS9=A1J #
提高管理水平 raise the management level h ]rF2 B
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living cC_L4
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure ic}M)S FD;
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) @F p-6J
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money 0ivlKe%
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity Dl kHE8r\
完善服务 perfect services =|l KB
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为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… :&#HrD[KT
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities *TpzX
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吸收游资 absorb idle fund 18|i{fE;
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment zDbjWd
下海 plunge into the commercial sea X]J]7\4tF\
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 2 0Xqs,
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into "5]Fl8c?
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 8]6u]3q#
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction V0Cz!YM_3
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality a1;P2ikuK
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior x&6SjlDb$K
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation B/ S~ Jn
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for W ?;kMGW-
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market B!|<<;Da6
在…建立分公司 set up branches in m>C}T
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on _zG 9.?'b3
造成损失 cause a loss to
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增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture J`U\3:b`SP
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market Ca[H<nyj
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ,EyZ2` |
制订…法律 make a law of KdT1
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制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy s? /#8 `
制造假象 create smoke screens to do Ys@M1o
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development `T H0*:aI
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) S^,1N 4
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy j9 zK=eG
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三、文化生活类
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把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site }]1=?:tX%
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) 3V]B|^S
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) c+l1#[D nc
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries (VYY-%N`
不注重历史 neglect history !xs. [&u8
采取保护态度 take protective attitude |
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承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations E DuLg g@
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past O) ks
and usher in the future wB6 ILTu1
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 'p=5hsG
和创造性 x{Y}1+Y4
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law %Z@+K_X9x
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city h^F^|WT$
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old Ri]7=.QI`
year and ring in the new) csg :# -gE
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce t^0^He$Ot
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally l4+!H\2
促进交流 promote the communication Pl_4;q!$
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products rzJNHf=FVY
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding KlMrM% ;y
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support y2k '^zE
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of `}:q@: %
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to _@CY_` a
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to S pxkB!
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom {6 %vmMbJ
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential mA|& K8H
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art L/1zG/@
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China Xz)UH<
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) {@Y|"qIN
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind 6~8
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改进教学 improve teaching and learning 5Hvg%g-c
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students dkTj
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和…持相同观点 share views similar to <ijf':X=*
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 12 HBq8o
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling jf0D
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions Le3H!9lbc
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments 9"Vch;U$
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating 7'wt
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交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) CJ B
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people %bo0-lnp
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm $ o
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精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care oTOr,Mn0\6
净化因特网 purify the Net n4Fh*d ixg
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) Wyu$J
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting Oo'IeXQ9(
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy c$?(zt ;
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential :V1ttRW}52
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) A/n-.ci
开设课程 offer courses FqQqjA
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries E (DNK
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture ]h4 ^3
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder O@;
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评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) ^LfN6{
破除迷信 eradicate superstition "`P/j+-rt
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal g)7~vm2/,
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread USgZ%xk2
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit v+a$Xh3Y~
启发学生 enlighten the students G-`4 TQ
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 0k]$ he;h
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy /Y=Cg%+
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet ?f@g1jJP
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education r)Q/YzXx*
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice uSnG= tB
素质教育 t%@sz
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level '@4M yg* b
受到…的关注 receive attention from q18IqY*Lo
疏导游客 divert tourists a YTVYg
疏通关系 lubricate relationships Z)
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树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 0,~f"Dyqy
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card *nb `DR
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) f
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提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) f3,qDbQyJ
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants m |K"I3W$
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs G]Rb{v,r
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige m9yi:zT%
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education 3y&N }'R(F
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 'p%aHK{
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence _=%F6}TE
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization %S$P<nKN5
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) PE!/ n6
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress .h({ P#QT
相互促进 help each other forward x9l l 0Ht
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to GvAP
的成就 the world %"<|u)E
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students @;\2 PD
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding 1omjP`]|,
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance @=
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形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice v,T :V#f^
的社会风尚 BZJ\tPSR
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look I{bDa'rX
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude
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引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate J&P{7a
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment Q!9
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health [zC1LT Xe
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education EF>vu+YK
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries z6IOVQ* r
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right M&Q zsVH
找工作 hunt for a job
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值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention h+gaKh=k+
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software 64LX[8Ax#
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education `p!& >,lrk
重视实用性 place stress on practicality r|MBkpcvp
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people
