I. 用于文章主题句 47
* ,
1. 不用说¸… ZVX!=3VT
It goes without saying that子句 dpWBY3(7a
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 v gvJ6$#
= It is obvious that子句 ?ta(` +"
= Obviously, S. + V. H| i39XV
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 22gk1'~dO
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. [$[1|r
*Q
2. …是不可能的; 无法… tV5U z&:b
There is no Ving h8me.=
S&
= There is no way of Ving. DEcsFC/SK
= There is no possibility of Ving. G(6M Lh
1
= It is impossible to V. tjIT4
= It is out of the question to V. Y4.t :Uzr
= No one can V. \uT y\KA
= We cannot V. /:],bNb
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 p2Fff4nQ
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. ~ p0M|
3. 我深信… VkChRzhC
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 /PuN +M
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 B"rfR_B2M#
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 wmQT$`$b
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. bXw!fYm&
4. 在各种…之中¸…
R Zg8y+jM
Among various kinds of …, … <*4BT}r,^2
= Of all the …, … Gec ?
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 ~dFdO7
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. Z WH9E.uj
5. …是很容易证明的。 !iO%?nW;
It can be easily proved (that)子句 f*IC ZM
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 x]=s/+Y
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. sD!)= t_
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 X*^^W_LH.
… cannot be overemphasized &Is }<Ew
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 /#C}1emK
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. Mt93YD-2+
7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为… <V~B8C!)
In my opinion, … _,?<r&>v6
= To my mind, …. o
N\IQ7oI
= As far as I am concerned, … KDX1_r=Y
= I am of the opinion that子句 8`{)1.d5[
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 P d"=&Az|
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. $ :i%\7 =
8. (A) 每个人都知道… NZTG)<
Everyone knows (that)子句 h n -!W;j
(B) 就我所知¸… cR *5iqA
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … .S{F EV
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 (qbL=R"
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. i0TbsoKh:
9. 毫无疑问地¸… A5\00O~
There is no doubt (that)子句 vh/&KTe?:
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 !2o1c
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. C$+z1z.!
10. 根据我个人经验¸…
L* 0$x
According to my personal experience, … ^ 5D %)@~
= Based on my personal experience, … -`8pahI
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 HVHd@#pDZ
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. }mYxI^n
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 zzH^xxg
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … v:1DNR4
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 CiNOGSlDj
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. cSD$I^$oq
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… 4aGV IQ
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … GiK4LJ~cH)
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 }`~n$OVx
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. DP8 %/CV!*
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … Due@ '
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … z}a9%Fb
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 }ip3d m
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. ;I/ A8<C
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 :Dj0W8V
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. *6bO2LO"
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 |kGQ~:k+P
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. $3 =S\jyfK
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 |JLX gwML
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. l8 6gs6>
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 Nl'@Y^8N
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 i*((@:
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 ueyQ&+6 r
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. Gsu?m
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 lc$wjK[w[
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … hS1I ;*t
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 7Fx0#cS"\
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. 3yrb7Rn 3
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V 7^7Jh&b)/
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V +BVY9U?\"
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V );zLgNx,
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V .JOZ2QWm<
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 CTS1."kx1
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. Pt hgxB^
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. #W&o]FAA3y
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. }K5okxio
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. TlowEh8r
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. e#)N Ycr6
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. !S%0#d2
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 !6l* Jc3
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. 9Z 2 1|5
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. U.5R3z
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 ey u yaSE
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 :}yT?LIyP
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 1Au+X3
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 e_|Z&
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 sPG500=)
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 T9I$6HAi
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 < :Mz2 Rg
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 O5aXa_A_u
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. 0QT:@v2R
20. …的主要理由是… ggL/7 I(
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 |g.CS$'#Nt
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 +ZwoA_k{
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. ^;'8yE/
21. 俗语说得好：「…」。 FuBt`H
Well goes an old saying, "…" |?
#JCG
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" M2-`p
= An old saying goes, "…" , f2oO?L}
= It's an old saying (that)子句 Ny^f'tsA
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。 p<=Lh47 =
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." L7 Hv )
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. T{k_3[{0o
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. k9f|R*LM
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. mLqqo2u
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 W06#|8,{v
I increase my confidence in the following ways. &F
uPd}F
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 XZb=;t Yo
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. dazNw
n
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 -0d9 ,,c
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. |E7 J5ha
II. 用于文章承转句 U- 9Aq
23. 那就是(说)…；亦即… SjB"#E)
That is to say, … a]u.Uqyx2w
= That is, …
Ze~P6
= Namely, … 7]vmtl L
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 94+^K=lAX
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. zsXgpnlHT
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … E:x@O8F
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … n?fy@R
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 -lhIL}mGf
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. MW 7~ =T
25. 我们有理由相信… 'Gn>~m
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 [f_^B U&
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 m[}k]PB>
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. S[zvR9AW&
26. 事实上¸… 4=^_VDlpd
As a matter of fact, … XPX?+W=mv
= In fact, … ]%E h"
例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 lny b4d/
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. Kyh>O)"G^%
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … Me .I>7c
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. y!=,u
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 +l7)7qKx
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. 4 H#-2LV`
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… e=0]8l>\ V
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … 3ay},3MCV%
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 ]{1 {XIF
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. R(wUu#n$
29. 相反地¸… w
5%Yi {
on the contrary, … e(t}$Q=
= by contrast, …
izl6L
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。
RN
k|h
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. Wlc&QOfF
30. 另一方面¸… Y}ogwg&
on the other hand, … a:cci?cb
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 `==l 2AX
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. L I<S
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… QC+
Z6WS;
However, it is a pity that子句 cw<I L
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 \BnU ?z
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. *JJ8\ R&P0
32. 换言之¸… hE&6;3">
in other words, … _*o <<C\E
= to put it differently JN
w I{
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 $*0-+h
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. Vm%G
q
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… b? );
D
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 O*~,L6# }
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… qX@e+&4P0
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. `>sOOA
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… p~ w] ~\
Ever since then, I have found that子句 kSz+UMC-7:
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… +YvF+E
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. F!X0Wo=
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 P*&[9 )d6
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 JR] 2Ray
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 :+"4_f 0
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.
^{}G4 BEY
36. 更严重的是¸…。 x$d[Ovw-
What is more serious is (that)子句 sBadiDG~9
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。
9)VAEyv
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. FsED 9+/m
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 $4{sP Hi)I
In view of the practical need of society, …. IH`Q=Pj
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 HUx`RX0>
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.
fJ*^4
C98F?uo%Q
III. 用于文章结论句 Z|_V ;*
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 a[K&;)
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … LLgw1 @-D
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 6,=Z4>
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. }uIQ@f`
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 *y4g\#o.
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. AZ!/{1 Az
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 @|:fm()
<
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. Pn9".
40. 如此¸我相信…。 KiXfR\S~C
In this way, I believe (that)子句 +'m9b 7+v
例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 T9c7cp[
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. b]u=I za
41. 实践这些¸…。 G
`|7NL
By putting them (the above) into practice, …. Sd6O?&(
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 #f(a,,Uu'
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. T}!9T!(HdF
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 &~eCDlX /
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. B}04 E^
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 < J d!`$
Only with combined efforts, can we …. }h1BAKg
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 LHtO|Utn(
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. .+>fD0fW7Y
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 &7'=t 6
Last but no least, …. JX'}+.\
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 3F, M{' q
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. ~0CNCP
44. 这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 8@vq.z}
This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized. K cex%.
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
C+\z$/q
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. =X(N+(1~
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 8/2Wq~&
For these reasons, I …. Eet/l]e#a
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 #U 0| j?!D
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. 7r,GdP .
46. 总而言之¸…。 oBmv^=cH
In conclusion, … )[R wc#PA;
= To sum up, … &K !0yR
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 4qDa: D"5
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. ]l }v
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 @< P;F
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 %D-!< )z
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 y-@`3hYM@
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. jB -A d8
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 gT
[] "ZT7
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 Z3zD4-p$_
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 UptKN|S&V
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English aIT0t0.
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 @ #J2t#
Thus, this is the reason why …. DM6(8df(
例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 .4 NcaMj
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. K\}qY dPF
50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 REc90v2"
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 -iy 1 7$
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 </9c=GoJ
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. t`6~ ud >
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 R74RJi&
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 X.e4pLwGK
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 FKtCUq,:
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. /xg1i1 Et
52. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, …. }P!:0w3
2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, …. Ew fL.z
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 @gx]3t*]I
From the political point
