北京考博辅导班讲义1

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) y be: u  
[TUy><Z  
英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 hn:  
一、政治类： ~x:\xQti  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities +Y7"!wYR>  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society QnsD,
F; /  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies 8lG@8tbW^  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide q*`1
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把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … #bxUI{*J  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation c{YBCWA  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 8UH c,np  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement qmNgEz%  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures [)K?e!c8  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs x|>N  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength ZE+VLV v  
打破僵局 break the deadlock TqzL]'NS+  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 05]y
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得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion mB.yb
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锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army {0a (R2nB  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on g^ @9SU  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to R#D>m8&}3  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism _!vxX]  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government x
vx5@lx  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner ~ ZkSYW<  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to F+%6?2J  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption "])yV    
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world Y9YE :s  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension `7.(dn>WL0  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 4z{jWNM)N  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform w(>mP9Cb  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public E=G"_ ^hCE  
opinion O,$ ?Pj6  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy ,{tz%\,%  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase h-0#h/u>M  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences ^p@R!228  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden x {
GKz#  
解放思想 emancipate our minds Xs,[Z2_iq  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing %jS#DVxBR  
解决新问题 resolve new problems vdhwFp~Y  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world !(%^Tg=  
进入新时期 enter a new period U};~ff+  
进行和谈 hold peace talks /'yi!:FZFC  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment khXp}p!Zm  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on Mk:k0,z  
开发西部 remake the west 5eP0W#  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) 3U.?Jbm-8  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward 4hymQ3 g  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education PO$ OXw  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship QTy xx  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations ;!k{{Xndd  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step ].A>ORS/  
热爱和平 love peace E#5$O2b#  
深化改革 deepen the reform w
ZAY0@pA  
审时度势 size up the situation equ|v~@y  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity (toN??r  
实现民族独立 realize national independence ?;q  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes uU|fCwQt  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life y4^w8'%MC  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation iC$mb~G  
实行新政策 practice new policies y*f5_  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ]>:LHW  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap ~_;x o?@ba  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation =7*k>]o  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace MO1t0Myc  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations >k\lE(  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) qi ;X_\v  
响应号召 respond to the call t%B ,ATW  
修改法律 amend the laws & rsNB:!  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of vv9=g*"j  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends ?6m6 4{M  
依法治国 govern the country according to law b }^ylm  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation CP%?,\  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide jRhOo%p  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 2$Fy?08q  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in L{2KK]IF  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 9q4%s?)j  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and ZQ0R3=52r  
international competitiveness &B;M.sz~C4  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey ,[Bv\4Ah  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality "IvFkS=*Q  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties | M|5Nc>W  
振兴西部 revive the west tbNIl cAWS  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation *[Q
FIDn:  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises >=WlrmI  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management Kc%GxD`  
政务公开 make government affairs public F/QRgXV  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action k3w(KH@  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity