考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 _St":9'uU
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). S LNq%7apx
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 {
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· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. <{h\Msx%
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 -3 Sb%V\
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. %`~+^{Wp
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) $@l=FV_;
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). W)'*Dcd
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 gW<4E=fl
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. y}is=h3
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 +43~4_Oj
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. C/QrkTi=
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 [#YzU^^Ib
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. %YbL%i|U
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 @.c[z D
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. J{\(Y#|rHs
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 ~]].i~EV(
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. eo@8?>}{X
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 oRJ
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3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). 8B]\;m
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 @2mWNYHR*>
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. :R3iLy
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 Jt#HbAY
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). U&=pKbTe
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 "5z@A/Z/
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. ]N;nq
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) ^FQn\,
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. Yyd]s\W
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 /Oi(5?Jn
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. H "5,To
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 .{ZJywE<
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). x!vyjp
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 /hmDePo}
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. Slj
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· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 2y|n!p
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5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. Nd_A8H,&B
提高写作技能和研究水平。 ]=ZPSLuEm%
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. r%WHYhD
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 D!#B*[|
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). 08{^Ksg
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 nqx0#_K-E
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. E2t&@t%W
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 ]Hq,Pr_+
· Practice proofreading. :8`$BbV
· 进行校对练习。 +'iqGg-
6. Hone your analytical skills. {T,}]oX
磨炼分析能力。 <P ?gP1_zi
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. B2*>7 kc_s
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 =
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· Practice writing summaries of news articles. PhV/WjCZ
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 z C$F@
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). g.blDOmlc
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 Csp$_uDi
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. *93=}1gN
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 fv+d3s?h
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). "VHT5k
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 e-UWbn'~
7. Become computer savvy. ]q4LNo
精通计算机操作。 vXwMo4F*
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). 6/Yo0D>M$
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 !};Ll=dz
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. Zn40NKYc
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 6(t'B!x
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. \o3s&{+y,
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 q[W@.[2y)
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. J#4pA{01w
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 vN@04a\h