考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 A{3?G-]*
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). FuKp`T-H
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 )l|/lj
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. ^Iz(V2
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 *s"
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· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. t.7KS:
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) :JEzfI1
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). _Kw<4$0<p
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 SG)hrd
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. nisW<Q`uB
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 +a{P,fRl@
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. SR4cR)Iz
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 Fk(+S:{yQ
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. K)z!e;r
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 \R6D'Yt
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. exnFy-
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 $Ka-ZPy<#
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. |#6B<'e'
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 sI@y)z
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). k4:e0Wd
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 y(#Aze{yC
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. 7({"dW
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 B``)
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). VdVUYp
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 w;LIP!T#
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. x9,X0JO
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) ?8g*"&cn
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. *~t&Ux#hj
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 JD Q7
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. !,}F2z?4c
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 }67lL~L
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). x*Lm{c5+
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 yo#aX^v~y
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. ku@sQn
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 -v'|#q
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. 5#DtaVz
提高写作技能和研究水平。 W[+=_B
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. X9J&OQ[W
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 (
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· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). D 7D:?VoR
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 V Z#@7t
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. z'FpP
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 kM#ZpI&0%
· Practice proofreading. NrHh(:
· 进行校对练习。 SuO@LroxTB
6. Hone your analytical skills. TJ&Z/k3-
磨炼分析能力。 WOv m%sX
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. 4Ou|4WjnL
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 c"|4'#S
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. 4
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· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 1x"S^j
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). CDNh9`
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 Za*QX|
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. dbmty|d
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 /3(|P
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). myR}~Cj;q
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 =;) M+"
7. Become computer savvy. =GP~h*5es
精通计算机操作。 |uT&M`7\{
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). RPXkf71iM
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 PB
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· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. 7%%FYHMO:
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 Ah_Ttj
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. bG'"l qn
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 zUe)f~4
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. viLK\>>
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 K;n5[o&c