常考固定词组
^`0^|u= 动词短语:
i3C5"\y break away脱离,逃跑
K$>C*?R break in 闯入,打断
l2>ka~ break into 闯入
63hOK break off 断绝,结束
M%dJqwH5{ break out突发,爆发
Pba 6Ay6B break through突破
g\sW2qXEw break up终止,结束,打碎
FD?!bI4 bring about 带来,造成
Tac7+=T bring down 打倒,挫伤
5LVhq[}mP bring forth 产生,提出
KA )9&6 bring forward 提出
J23Tst#s bring out 使出现,公布
.~#<> bring to 使恢复知觉
4k9O6 bring up 教育,培养
r^3QDoy burn out 烧掉
$N$
ZJC6(@ burn up烧尽
!acm@"Ea call for 邀请,要求
y%.^|
G call forth 唤起,引起
"#uXpCuw
call off 放弃,取消
w6C0]vh call on/upon 拜访
O`2;n.>\ call up 召集
Gc= # carry off 夺去
ya7/&Z
)0 carry on继续下去
Q v/}WnBk carry out 贯彻,执行
3OUZR5_$ back and forth 来回,往返
YGVj
$\ back off 让步,退却
zUg-M back up 支持
Y{P0?` check in 办登记手续
iU^KmM I check out 结帐后离开
>;Er[Rywr check upon 校对,检查
0rbMT`Hy clear away 扫除
=5bef8 O clear up 整理,收拾,澄清
H+&c=~D\_ come off 实现,成功
@y,pfWh` come on 清,来吧
PPiN`GM come out 出版,
m
Cvgs come round/around 来访,苏醒
V4]t=3> come through 经历,脱险
2"`R_q come to 达到,符合
b,]QfC come true 实现,达到
P@Oq'y[ come up with 提出,提供
o+e:HjZZ cut across走捷径
LF\4>(C2g cut back削减,降低
df}DJB cut down 减少
4\qnCf3 cut in插嘴,打断
b}DxD1*nsI cut out删除
9os>k* cut short突然停止
K0hmRR= die off相继死去
V^9c:!aI die down渐渐消失,平息
49vKb(bz{ die out 消失,灭绝
V\U,PNkZQ get along with进展,相处
<Co\?h/< get away离开,逃脱
`ceetr= get down to开始,着手
R5_xli% get in进入,收集
1ztL._Td get off下车,动身,
Aj9<4N get out of逃避,改掉
vumA W* get over克服
"Dr8}g:X get better of占上风,胜过
L[M`LZpJo get through结束,完成
^*!Tq&Dst| get together集合
$^[^]Q give away泄露,分送
1|U8DK give back送还
Pe-1o#7~W give in投降
{,kA'Px) give off 释放
t@hE}R give out分发,放出
S5a?KU give up放弃
tQTVP 2:Y give way to给…让路
|2ttdc.
go after追求
'
];| go ahead开始
o3=2`BvJ go along with随行,赞同
+;@p'af!9 go by过去
V~tZNRJ- go for支持
{Z~5#<t go into进入,研究
at(oepq go off爆炸,动身
/*$B go on继续,发生
p bRU" go over检查,复习
RWfC2$z go through经历,经受
u)NmjW go with伴随,协调
948 lL& hang about 闲荡
F4o)6+YM hang on继续,稍等
T^b62j'b5_ hang up挂断电话
!%8|R]d in haste急忙
-
JMlk:~ hold back退缩,阻止
I4Y;9Gg hold on坚持
Ok/U"N
- hold on to紧紧抓住
+f+#W hold up举起,支持,阻挡
94Hs.S) keep back阻止
76'vsg keep down控制,镇压
>}?4;:.= keep from使不做
$h)VKW^\ keep off不接近
u djahI<{ keep on继续
s{30#^1R keep out of躲开,置身之外
8B|qNf `Yi keep to 坚持
<dd(i keep up保持
1vmK
d keep up with跟上
83|7#L knock down撞到
DjK knock out击倒,击昏
(:TZ~"VY lay aside搁置一边
hj<h]dhp lay down放下,制定
.=u8`,sO lay off解雇
-$Ad#Eu]M lay out陈列
5|pPzEA> let down使沮丧
]-7$wVQ< let go放开
4|EV`t}EV let in 让进入
$QbaPmHW let off放(炮,烟火),开枪
W
:qQ let out放掉,发出
":G\ live on/by靠…生活
B7R*g,( live through度过,经受过
FkS$x'~2$ live up to做到,不辜负
th 9I]g^=t fall behind落后
*$4 EXwt' fall back on求助于
10C,\ fall in with符合
IeZgF> look after照顾
xKZLXQ'e- look back回顾
U11bQ4ak look down on轻视
y!,Ly_x$@ look for寻找
"G+g(?N]j look into 调查
Q`Z=}^ look on观看
$XOs(>~"r look out留神
\*(A1Vk look over察看,调查
5ml#/kE look through仔细察看,浏览
2c
Pd$j look up to尊敬
Rx}*I00 make for走向
Wvg+5Q make out看清
LMF@-j% make up 构成
XlPi)3m4/S make up for弥补
L93PDp4v pass away去世
R;6$lO8C& pass off中止
G1vg2'A pass out昏倒
fH#*r|~ pay back偿还
Ui^~A pay off还清债务,得益,有报偿
}r+(Z.BHM pay up全部付清
h}T+M BA% pick up获得,回升,接人the sales picked up after a recession
g ss 3e& pick out挑选
x+=Ko pull down拆毁
'#;%=+=; pull off 脱衣帽等
7;wx,7CUq pull out拔出,度过难关 pull out of the economic crisis
b%TS37`^[ put away放好,收好
EGY'a*]cU put down 记下,镇压
E/OJ}3Rf put forward提出
vq.~8c1 put off推迟
C,;hNg[ put on穿上,体重增加
+p:?blG put out熄灭,消灭
z`?{5v -Qs put up建立
?tf/#5t} put up with容忍
YV6@SXy run for竞选
@AvDV$F run into撞上
wa#$9p~Q run out of耗尽
2i~ tzo run over浏览
tfSY(cXg'T set about开始
<3 b|Sk:T set aside留出
.[@TC@W set back推迟,延缓
:75$e%'A set down放下,记下
eplz5%< set forth阐明,陈述
p}b:(QN~m set off出发,使发生
?^8CD.| set out陈列,动身
GH6 HdZ set up建立
k2"DFXsv show in领入
hPb erc2 show off炫耀
:c*_W
/ show up出现
,n}h_ct stand by袖手旁观,支持
4TPAD)C stand for代表
JGJy_.C stand out突出
NSsLuM=. stand up for维护
"
hD6Z take…as..把…作为
cl`!A2F1G# take after相象
DX*eN"z[ take apart拆卸
)jS9p~FS
take away消除
$ykujyngS4 take down记下
SZ;Is,VgU4 take…for把…看成是
$=IJ-_'o take in吸收,欺骗
7,.3'cCL^ take off脱下,起飞
&e-MOM2& take on呈现,从事
VbwB<nQl take over接管
8iB}gHe9 take to喜欢,亲近
(>LJv |wn take ….for granted想当然
k|r+/gIV talk back回嘴
)6t=Bel talk into说服 talk sb into doing persuade sb to do
2fa1jl turn down关小,拒绝
qubyZ8hx turn in交出
qgk-[zW# turn into变成
FxkxV GZ" turn off关掉,断开
cD6T4 turn on接通
tn\PxT turn out结果是
){sn!5= turn over转移,移交
2JMMNpya turn to救助于
H[u[3 turn up出现
l)d(N7HME take turns轮流
V+Tu{fFF7E count on依靠
hb,G'IU count up 相加
NCKhrDd& draw up草拟
E[nJ'h<h dress up打扮漂亮
vz*'1ugaA drop by 顺便来访
d*===~ drop off减弱,减少
4Gsb
cl{ drop out 退出
c[6=& do away with废除
o=
}vK[0u dwell on凝思
{0ozpE*( cross out删去,取消
=a]B#uUn derive from来自 stem from
,xzSFs>2 write off报废,注销
o(|fapK. leave behind留下
%ylpn7I
\6 leave out遗漏
fN-y8 in step同步,合拍
"x"y3v' step by step逐步
MF}}o0P step up提高,加快
*qN(
_ out of step不协调
!vQDPLBL step in介入
`(dRb stick out伸出,突出
`BGU stick to坚持
2{gd4Kt6. Q=!f, 名词短语:
6Y-sc*5 by accident 偶然 incident event by chance
ud@7%% account for 说明 占I have three reasons accounting for this problem.
xy.di9 on account of 由于
uV'w0`$y take…into account/consideration 考虑 give serious thought to serious thought has been given to
%J
'RO over the past 10 years, serious thought has been given to environmental protection.
yS2[V,vS7 take advantage of 利用
1qgzb in the air 在流行中,传播中
IY=CTFQ8lm make allowance for 考虑,顾及
3~uWrZ.u in alliance with与…联盟
-1P*4H2a at the best 充其量,至多
?{bAyh/ make the best of充分利用
)b_
GKA
` in bulk大批,散装
RgQ;fYS in any case 无论如何
V(LE4P
1 in no case 绝不
ncy? w
e in case 万一
(H*d">`mz in chorus 一齐,一致
+ mqz)-x around/round the clock 昼夜不停
Gf|qc>j.b keep company with 与…交往/结伴 accompany companion partner
w'-J24>= by comparison 比较起来
e#uk+] in consequence 因此
YV 5kzq on the condition that 条件是
tHj |_t in connection with/to 关于
.vb
Uv3NI on the contrary 相反
"Y7
]
t:8 in contrast to 与…相反
Owa]ax5 out of control 失控
WRWcB under control在控 bring…under control
LE"t'R at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何
o=,q4;R' at the cost of以…代价
MDo4{7 on cue恰好在这个时候
%ys-y?r take one’s cue from学…样子,听劝告
kr_!AW<.tz in danger危险中
xGzp}
out of danger脱离危险
--~m{qmy out of date过期 outdated old fashioned in fashion
:IZ(9=hs to date到目前为止
#e!4njdM up to date时新的
gyI(O>e take delight in喜欢 enjoy
(j%d{y4 no doubt无疑,必定
g]z[!&%Ahs off duty下班
>}43xIRRCq on duty当班
B~_='0Gm[ bring into effect使生效
fCMH<}w in effect 有效,实际上
^Fl6-|^~ take effect生效,起作用
#>|l"1 in essence 大体,本质上
x=>+.'K at all events无论如何
_d$0( in any event无论如何
+G !N@O in the event of万一
zs@#.OEH with the exception of除..外 except except for
J{gqm in excess of超过
ZwLD7j*) in a sense从某种意义上说
1`tE Hu. make sense有意义
Ty"OJ in sequence依次
+$#YW5wy a series of一系列 serious
?I` BbT} by way of经由
oRM,_ give way让步
\8uPHf_ in a way在某种程度上
8t$a8 PE in one’s way/in the way妨碍
sW~Z?PFP make/fight one’s way前进
8@)/a make way开路,让路
;SzOa7 catch fire着火
s D]W/ set fire to点燃
v/]Bo[a be on a diet节食
k;p:P ?s5Y make a difference 有影响
(Al.hEs' at work 在工作,忙于
X6mY#T'fQ out of work失业 career occupation work job profession
B.&ly/d work out解决,算出work out a solution to ….
5=
g{%X work up引起,逐渐上升
qoBm!|q cast/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明
vrsO]ctI in the light of按照
Ys10r-kDS in view of鉴于,考虑到
WlVC0& with a view to 目的是
1Y410-.3w{ in line排成一行
"sz)~Q'W5 in line with与一致
!`vm7FN"u line up排队
TuphCu+Oh little by little逐渐
CD(2A,u)/ out of order混乱
-san%H' in order秩序井然
m~\BkE/[l put in order整理
E9{Gaa/{ on the verge of接近于
\;p5Pagx0- all at once突然 all of sudden
Yt2_*K@rC at once立刻
38Lc|w once for all一劳永逸
\`r5tQ r once more再次
n.,\Z(l|0 take pains尽力,煞费苦心
dc_^ in place在适当的位置
wQ[~7 ,o out of place不得其所的
!1!;}uzt in place of代替
:h?"0, in the first place首先
Q4-d2I>0 in the last place最后
[zIX&fPk$ take place发生
"ji4xy take the place of代替
|4pE"6A come to the point说到要点
Bm"jf] on the point of即将…的时候
Lp20{R point out指出
cnC&=6=a< to the point切题
8$
-Wz:X& bring/put…into practice实施
EbuOPa in practice在实践中
;^lVIS%&{ out of practice久不练习,荒疏
J6_Hlt by nature天生
=:v\}/ in nature本质上
8Z:NT_Ss on occasion有时
}k7@
X all the time一直
{-J/
<a@ at a time每次
(A\qZtnyl at no time决不
W@AZ<(RI: at one time曾经
DY^q_+[V from time to time有时
"d/x`Dx in no time立刻
ueZ `+g~gg in time及时,不久
cgc|G on time准时
+*a:\b"fx once upon a time从前
U:~O^ take one’s time不急不忙
fBS;~;l by the same token同样地
'{QbjG%<P keep in touch保持联系
PbJn8o out of touch失去联系
? Sj,HLo@U touch on关系到
f}Eoc>n within one’s reach
0diQfu)Fi out of reach
c>:}~.~T keep track of跟踪
NjMbQM4 lose track失去联系
y+_GL=J by turns轮流
BOrfKtG\ in turn依次,轮流
Pan^@B=Q by all means必定
b|u4h9 by no means决不
Ry,_%j3 by means of借助于
-1Yt3M& at the moment现在
m%m/#\J E for a moment一会儿
K8XX O " for the moment暂时
iS&fp[Th in a moment立刻
2BS2$#c> more or less或多或少
H|tbwU)J no more不再
*P 5Xy@: no more than不过,仅仅
~j^HDHY@ at most最多 at least
T;w%-k\<r make the most of充分利用
uhSRl~tn in honor of为纪念
K%P$#a on one’s honor以名誉担保
(5]<t&M AH{]tE ` :eXXE 介词:
s+YQ
:>F apart from 除去..外
q+.DZ
@
aside from除去..外
DlC`GZEtqh on behalf of 代表
wqx@/--E( Ladies and Gentlemen,
cW4:
eh On behalf of our school, I would like to extend my sincere/warm welcome to you.
~cbq5|| to and fro来来回回
6Db1mvSe in general通常
@G+Hrd6 on guard警惕
kngkG|du in half一半
AP'UcA at intervals不时
zPEx;lO$ in itself本身
mRZC98$ @r at large一般
7(rNJPrU~= at least至少
_)
k=F= in the least一点,丝毫 not…in the least
t}>6"^}U at length最后,详细地
j|gQe .,1 at leisure从容,有空
secD
`] before long不久 long before 很久以前
Yf:xM>.% for long长久地
vh 5`R/<3 no longer不再
7nM]E_ at a loss困惑,不知所措
h}r* in memory of纪念
teH.e!S at the mercy of在…支配下
'Vq
<;.A by mistake错误地
/?uA{/8 in proportion to成比例
>Eg/ir0 in public公开
H&\[iZ|-N at random随机
cK4Q! l6O at any rate无论如何
'X_8j` ]# on a large/small scale大/小规模地
IaMZPl ahead of schedule提前
"#1KO1@G behind schedule晚点
Br^4N9 on schedule按预定时间
HwfBbWHr' M"# >?6{ 与身体有关
K"4m)B~@Y catch one’s eye引人注目
[Q+8Ku keep an eye on留意,照看
_RI`I}&9Z catch sb.'s eye 醒目;显眼;引人注意
_~~:@fy have an eye for 有判断力
&j=FxF9o in the eyes of the law 根据法律
jZwv!-: keep one's eyes open (常与for连用)时刻提防
KFQ 4vavNh open sb.'s eyes to 使人认清
;Z>u]uK4+ see eye to eye(常与with连用)意见一致
ab"6]%_ shut one's eyes to 拒绝注意
PP/EZ ^]b throw dust in sb.'s eyes 故意欺骗
cHqT1EY with one's eyes open明明知道
^na8d's: in tears含泪
0zJT_H+ turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻
F3d: W:^_ face to face面对面地
P`z#tDT^" face up to大胆面对 face
kpF")0qr in the face of面对
poLzgd be faced with面对
,Sz`$'^c at hand在附近,即将到来
St
d?p{
i in hand在控制中
6( #fGH&[ on hand在手头
8+}yf.` hand down流传
d yH<D5
hand in交上
~yX8p7qr hand in hand手拉着手
eXs^YPi hand on传下来
pr~%%fCh hand out分发 handouts
{@1;kG hand over移交
,K/l;M5I on the other hand另一方面
rC !!X head for走向 we are heading for the school canteen.
gKPqWh lose one’s head不知所措
9F~e^v]zp at heart 实质上
k4n4BL heart and soul全心全意
W;Pdbf" lose heart失去信心
9\dpJ\ keep in mind牢记
TT
YM!+T have in mind 有想法
A
{Kc"s4fO make up one’s mind下决心
RZY[DoF8u never mind没关系
:D|5E>o( out of breath 喘不过气
)a7nr<)aU catch one’s breath 屏息
|]M|IX8
o hunger for渴望
K'6NW:zp~ in a word 总之
Mzg
zOM in other words换句话说
cko^_V&x keep one’s word守信用
x]Pp|rHj word for word逐字地
bo-AM] sick of厌烦
f0|wN\ side by side肩并肩
;],Js1m at first sight乍一看
^\f1zg9I catch sight of突然发现
-u$U~?|` in sight在视线内
6/3oW}Oo out of sight看不见
Ylhy Z&a, ;Tec)Fl 其他:
BO,xA -+ as a matter of fact 事实上
.
#FJM2Xk fail to do未能
Yh["IhjR so far迄今为止
}Pm;xHnf& in favor of赞成
RxA:>yOPn be fed up with厌烦
<'N~|B/yZ feel like想要
=&" a:l
as follows如下 my reasons are as follows:
.O&[9`"' make a fool of玩弄
9 >"}||)) in force有效,实施中
4g)
$(5jI} set free释放
hEA;5
-m home and abroad国内外 enjoy a good reputation home and abroad
+[`
)t/ if only要是
'[vCC' many a许多
4jw q
$G at odor with与不一致,差异,争执
*pYawT off and on断断续续
=>-W!Of prey on捕食,杀害
jG%J.u^k rather than而不是
IqFmJs|C ring off挂断电话
cp&1yB
give rise to引起
s{:Thgv,9 all the same仍然,照旧
TMD*-wYr see through看穿
GA"vJFQ serve as作为
Flaqgi/j run short用完
3$3%W<&^ for short简称
n5Mhp:zc, in short简言之,总之
NNBT.k3) speed up加速
g,B@*2Uj on the spot当场
w{riXOjS4 at stake在危险中
l-2lb&n in stock储备
`)NTJc$): in succession连续地
3}B-n!|* all of a sudden突然
[
$M l;K lose one’s temper发怒
(`<B#D;
in terms of依据
c^R "g)gr thanks to幸亏
X*a7`aL let alone 更何况
mhF@S@ nothing but只有
eGUe#(I / up to..直到,胜任
PPh1y;D make use of利用
\5b<!Nl put into use投入使用
ZJQkZ_9@2 use up用完
<#~n+, as usual照例
6wb M$|yFj a variety of各种
R=W$3Ue~, by virtue of由于
s%?<:9 wipe out擦去
K,*If Hi6[ on the whole总体上
&<hk&B once in a while偶尔
)EG-xo@X be absorbed in专心于 be immersed in, be indulged in
5d|+ c< be accustomed to习惯 be used to
#|lVQ@= by reason of由于
^Cg@'R9 with regard to关于
XB%`5wwd with respect to关于
i{PX= in relation to关于
uMBb=
in connection with/to 关于
Q1
vse in the long run从长远来看
S*rc XG6Q^ c:}K(yAdd wD[qE [p:1]