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楼主  发表于: 2009-01-22   

中国人民大学2009考博阅读必看

高级技能辅导词汇与阅读 KW.QVBuVO#  
1.     总体安排 1 k}U+  
1)     全面概览,查漏找缺: j7)Xm,wI8  
词汇,语法: dM1)wkbET  
A; 认知性;复用性; JS<4%@  
a/an       3./4] _p  
act n. 法律,法案 o(I[_oUy\  
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , .V?i3  
2007 2006 2005 FV&&  
1. Voc: 10 3.5   4   3 6/Coi,om  
2. Read: idf~"a  
5. Writing 13   0 iraO/KhD*3  
bX:ARe O  
2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: z6K"}C%  
3)     综合练习,全面提高 ':fq  
Internet , influence f-?00*T  
Web, net; effect, impact D 5qCn^R  
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; wPDA_ns~  
Z%Nl<i  
2.     考试概况 Syn>;FX  
3.     词汇 辅导 N.|Zh+!  
4.     阅读辅导 <aR8fU  
VN[h0+n4Th  
---alt: high, height ?#^_yd|<  
Altitude==al, 高gao; bGvALz'  
Exalt: ex---: out J3fcnI  
e--, er--:   herd, herb: $-$^r;  
althorn, altherbase:高草群落 {|%N  
--spir, --sper: breathe ;%Jw9G\h  
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome j(!M  
--it: go, walk exit==go out   visit==go to see   initiate==go into |2\6X's  
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist a[:0<Ek  
To be, or not be; Da!A1|"  
This is a question. q"5iza__H  
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶  E8WOXoP(  
8oG0tX3i  
@eN x:}  
latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude 5B!l6ST  
Dx =ms^oN5  
---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look aE6 I|6W?  
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular mvI[=e*  
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different | eIN<RY5  
--vers, ---vert: turn, change   historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite 1@C0c%  
《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 FFl[[(`%D  
sB ]~=vUP  
zCT Wi  
P25 OS6 l*S('  
Conference==meeting {%xwoMVc+  
To err is human. gvO}u2.:  
Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, nnX,_5s  
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. *,~d!Fc  
Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview ppjd.  
---scribe, --script: write S,Boutd  
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript 1HG~}E  
D(D:/L8T,  
Be occupied with==be busy with: time <\GP\G  
Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in n5A0E2!  
Used to do=== Iodk1Y;  
Be used to doing=== i ~fkjn  
Out of question==no probem 6wx;grt'Z  
Out of the question===impossible Io*`hA]  
Inoculate==instill \Q<c Y<  
Instructor, mentor, director, tutor W"+*%x   
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- 1GKd*z  
Construct==, obstruct==build against, .}S9C]d:a  
Intestinal obstruction %Kx:'m%U  
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes YU.aZdA&V3  
f/RzE  
destroy, structure, infrastructure 6lOT5C eJ"  
obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in sL|*0,#K  
obesity 7{=/rbZT?  
SYRr|Lg  
---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous X&fM36o7  
---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent ms8de>A|H  
---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve oBiJiPE=`  
--ic, --cal, ---al: Y3+DTR0|'  
Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; #4iSQ$0  
Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful Npq Mdd   
Preeminent: @igr~hJ  
Impressive== --press + X(@o  
Impress: express, oppress, 68JYA?  
Depressant, stimulant _SdO}AiG  
De---: down   fTd=}zY  
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce cO%- Av~P  
genetic, genetics, eugenics, ?aOx b  
benign, malignant AL@8v=  
bene--, beni---: good \Fg%V>  
P24-25 `~0)}K.F  
1-5 DCABD b>SG5EqU@  
6-10 BCABD 4H'\nsM  
11-15 CAAAA ln.'}P  
16-20 DDABA XE8>& & X  
P25---27 hB/4.K]8  
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D __N< B5E  
6A 7B 8D 9A 10D Ahl-EVIr<  
b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A k|V%*BvY>  
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C tN P>6F/  
c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C N?7MYP  
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A VwJ A  
d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D Kz>bfq7  
6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B S&(MR%".  
Provided that….. z OwKh>]  
---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train [ye!3h&]  
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep -u+@5K;^Y  
Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= _mSDz=!Z3  
maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on \tR](, /  
tenant, tenacious C7PVJnY0  
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant ].ZfTrM]  
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant ` mvPbZ0<  
Repel: --pel, --pul: push E3..$x-/  
Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into, P;~`%,+S  
Repel===push back, a ]~Rp  
Expel==push out bsCl w  
Expel==expulsion 4)Jtc2z7Z\  
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse j8Pqc]  
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: XotiKCk|Aq  
Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: #3VOC#.  
Aggressive==go towards |:7 ^  
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into _PPZ!r(  
Egress=go out, S7!+8$2mc_  
Transgression==go across rgo#mTQ_  
,5*Z<[*  
Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back a7Mn/ i.  
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify \p4>onGI  
==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO pseN!7+or  
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards  EKgY  
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful yN@3uYBF  
contra--, contro--: against, opposite k`we_$/Gw  
as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than 1j_gQ,'20  
dis--: away , apart d/&W[jJ  
---tract: pull, draw iY,Ffu E  
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards jT'09r3P  
ive, subtract==pull down/under PEr &|H2  
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere ~:JoKm`vU  
interrupt== --rupt: break, WWEZTFL:j  
corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out Cg8s9qE?  
disrupt==break away/apart $./&GOus  
--ject: throw, cast wo+ b ":  
Interject== yR3pK 0Y(?  
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into ROhhd.  
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out &wa2MNCG8  
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured tE8aL{<R  
Spare the rod, spoil the child. $ucDz f=o  
H/2dVUU  
--mini--, min--: tiny 0f5c#/7C9  
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus a.z)m} +  
Approximately--proximity yE#.Q<4  
Ef---:, ex--, e--: 29HyeLB@  
[.Rdq]w6  
OQ&'3hv{  
@tIY%;Bgk  
j4:Xel/  
fuse--, fus---: pour, flow .3'U(U  
Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== (zX75QSKV  
Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer 8|{d1dy  
--scend: come R=J5L36F  
Ascend, descendent ?j;,:n   
msVi3`q~  
Q*N{3G!  
---mit, ---mis: send "-Yj~  
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, (nwp  s  
Pseudo--: false $x*(D|\'<  
Pseudo-something X7rsO^}W  
Pseudopodium: 伪足 !C@+CZXLx  
--ped, ---pod: foot 9S|a!9J  
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod jN AS'JV  
--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA N;v]ypak  
: acrobat R2A#2{+H  
http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol -%dBZW\u2  
8} , :  
词组测试出题思路:  q+BG  
1.     动词词组: :O7n*lwx  
动同介副异; Ro_jfM  
Fall over/in/up/out iwy;9x  
eQwvp`@"  
)b1X6w[  
动异介副同: \YSprXe  
Work out, figure out, make out, take out p<<dj%  
6rWb2b  
On, off; up, down; ";;!c.!^  
Put on, take on, get on: y'!"GrbZ  
Get off; take off: n]6-`fpD  
Go on, keep on; fB 0X9iV6j  
Break off, cut off, {:|b,ep T  
Turn on, turn off, show is on yp[,WZt  
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; s\< @v7A  
In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; \._|_+HiW  
Seaquake; tsunami [RF] lM]w  
Hard-to-get-to places e0#t  
The women-would-jump- _''un3eCY  
Onto-the-chair-at-the- 'c_K[p$  
sight-the-mouse era passed. Pf/8tXs}  
Freshmen, blue-blooded, pTB7k3g  
Green-eyed==envious== CZ'm|^S  
jealous, red-eyed: $4}G  
on the 2nd thought, think twice; cR uN;  
one thousand and one ways to express self mYj)![  
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. ksCF"o /@V  
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly 8O$ LY\G  
Firefly; lightfly ~A1!!rJX  
greenroom, greenhouse Nu OxEyC  
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 Zzj CS2U  
叽, 咯, 嘎 mU~&oU  
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, U$<" . q  
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket hSR+7qN<e  
Renaissance, Aristotle; .c:h!-D;  
Fix af—affix   prefix, suffix FUlhEH  
Pend---:hang (Li0*wRb  
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum 6}?d%K  
Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers ~;a \S3  
Cin--: burn, ash; @K+gh#  
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella IM7<z,*oF  
Communications satellite *z)gSX  
Astronaut RRB=JP{r  
Empty the box. <nN.$4~X  
The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis. # =tw ,S  
3l45(%g+  
Air, aero--Plane, telephone E5@=LS  
C}pm>(F~  
Vegetable==veg, _^NaP  
Cab, cabman, cabby &Cv  
Heli copter; auto mobile c9fz x  
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator oKCy,Ot<  
Xmas, fax==facsimile !5C"`@}q>  
2.     介副词词组: )LIn1o_,  
3.     固定搭配 P1T {5u!T  
Centimeter==cm, financee bTmhz  
Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess jhQoBC>:  
La Nina , hiphop: HXSryjF?  
Hopstitch  c8"Qmy  
World wide web== -5+Yz9pv[  
World wide watch 3&7? eO7*  
Young urban professionals= yuppie (0b\%;}  
Homepage, 4S ~kNp$  
Car Care, litter—rubbish \ *[Ht!y  
Log on Cj-&L <  
重要词汇复习思路 r8:"\%"f>  
abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish)   abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to) 5l1R")0`t_  
A. abide   B. conform '~K]=JP  
C. comply D. observe T=tW'tlT\v  
______ to law  ^AaE$G&:  
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of)   <3BGW?=WP  
acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable     accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring x4c|/}\)*  
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate >_ZEQC  
account (for, to, on account of, take into account)   accumulate   addiction, addition, condition, prediction   adapt, adept, adopt     admit, permit, allow, promise   advocate   advanced   advantage   affect, effect, afford, effort   allege     allocate   altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude Od~uYOL/B  
amateur   ambitious   amendment   amusement   announcement   annoy   $&Vba@v  
annual(yearly)   anticipate(expect, dream, imagine)   anxious   appalling, appealing   apparent   appoint   appreciate   appropriate   approve   approximate   arbitrary   arouse, arise, rise, raise   array, arrange   argue heou\;GI"  
artificial(man-made)   assault(attack)   assemble   assert   assess   asset   assign(ment)   associate (with, to)   assume   assure(ance)   astonish   attach to, detach from   attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain   attempt (try, manage)   attend to   attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract   authentic   authority (authorize)   automatic   average, common, usual, ordinary   avoid   award, reward   be aware of   awkward, embarrassed $.4A?,d  
LxhS 9  
重要词组复习思路 re[5lFQ~Z  
break (in, up)   call (for, up)   check (in, up)   come (across, out)   cut ( in, off)   die (down, out)   drop (in, out)   fill (in, out)   get (back, by)   give (in, up)   go (after, on)   hand (in, out)   hold (in, on)   keep (from, up)   lay (aside, down)   live (by, on)   look (at, after)   make (for, out)   pass (away, on)   pay (for, off)   pull (in, out)   put (away, off)   result (from, in)   run (for, against)   see (off, into)   set (out, up)   show (off, up)   stand (by, for)   take (in, up)   try (on, out)   turn (in, on, up)   wait (for, on)   wear (down, off, out)   work (at, on, out)   ward off,   resort to,   stick to, accuse of,   attend to,   back up,   burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) EA>.SSs!  
break into (crying, fire)   calm down,   dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from,   figure out,   focus on, concentrate on, center on,   count on, depend on, rely on/upon,   relieve…from,   remind sb. of…   shut (up, off)   speak (for, of, out)   stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from F<g&t|@  
f;BY%$  
高频词汇 5aW#zgxXg  
50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement >dJuk6J&c&  
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step   17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used eZ(ThA*2=t  
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point   14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim   6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone U52 V1b  
4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole   3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell A/2$~4,  
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail Yft [)id  
"ymR8 y'  
multi--: many multitude, multifunctional E,.PT^au  
earthworm; face to face SXqB<j$.;  
information agency '[liZCg  
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, GxD`M2  
anti--: against, opposite w6!97x  
---pathy: feeling, emotion V 9$T=[  
Sympathetic, apathy )m;*d7l~p  
Hi—fi: high fidelity u*2?Gky  
Sci-fi:---scientific fiction v(yJGEf0  
Dotcom company Dch\k<Te  
Anthrop---: human being <L4$f(2  
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love rN|=cn  
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. ]m1p<*0I$  
Compliment===i 爱 o-H?q!  
Mandate:---mand: order I?PqWG!O  
Commander , demand Rmmu#-{Y  
Adamant kHhp;<  
Miss is sippi o 7kg.w|  
Ass ass in;   scourge ==courage /J-'[Mc'D[  
意义组合: st Skci;4T(  
Stanch the wound Cs>`f, o  
Token===take .kU^)H" l  
词形相关,词义相同或相近 ~;CNWJtcf(  
词形相关,词义相反 q&z'S  
Fertilizer==fertile sterile (LTu=1  
Sterile QDYuJ&!h  
Aque--, aqua---: water fpQFNV  
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium 0-uj0"r`  
Aqueducts: i/_rz.c~3  
--duce, --duct: lead "vybV WEE  
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 \m )s"Sh.  
连锁词 mr}o0@5av  
1.     What does “the cats” mean in this passage? *c4OhMU(  
A.     pets which can eat mouse m_Hg!Lg  
B.     tigers   C. leopards E!}'cxb^  
C.     mother lion and her babies l,Q`;v5|  
-ple: many, full k8ILo)  
Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete Nk -xnTZ"  
P36 *sp")h#Z  
1) BDBDB 2*`kkS  
2) BCCAD HkRvcX 5  
3) ABDCCAA Ma?uB8o+~  
4) AACAC DCB W!ug^2"  
5) CDABB ACD _s#J\!F  
Opt---: light, sight 7n .A QII  
Optics, optimistic, ).,twf58  
Choice: optional, adopt Yqh-U%"'  
--fin: end, limit k"[AV2UW1  
Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite oD2! [&  
Tremble— bh8GP]*E|  
Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child )2EvZn  
Pediatrician; kygj" @EX  
Omni---: all, ]+pE1-p\  
omnibus --bus [ %LGiCU]  
omnipotent p\~ a=  
---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight ql.[Uq  
Opinion, optician # ('R`~  
Bene--, beni--: good r4FSQ$[9w  
Benign, benefit, beneficial, ,^ -%<  
Benevolent, benevolence #bGYHN  
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place lgt&kdc%o  
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 %eHr^j~w$  
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun 'Eia=@  
interlocutor, prolocutor @CR<&^s5V  
Monologue, dialogue wk'(g_DP  
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; }n^}%GB  
False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr }3 ~*/30V  
-=:tlH n  
hypotension, 5' t9/8i  
Hypodermic; skin injection— -{?xl*D  
*.$ov<E.  
~nj+" d]  
--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : =<M>fJ )  
Bureaucrat, bureaucracy [D?xd/G  
Mob-cracy (ux9"r^g;x  
ZS3T1 <z  
dem--: mass, population, people ]t17= Lr?  
Epidemic, demography V~.Sg bLc  
Auto---: self automobile `N7erM  
Autonomy, autobiography Iw$T'I+4W  
v+C D{Tc  
P4MP`A  
EO",|V-  
The bulk of…..; &7,/^ >">  
A host of "1P2`Ep;  
Oculist: 眼科医生 gs@^u#O  
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 [ifQLsHA  
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 SN QLEe  
Be preoccupied/obsessed with ]?jmRk^ .  
Be absorbed/engrossed in at3YL[,[Z  
Focus/concentrate/bent/ G0r(xP?  
Be keen on BIvz55g  
Be crazy about `lO/I+8  
Be addicted to doing/sth \\"CgH-  
Obsess, obesity !\&4,l(  
&)~LGWBdC  
n;dW b$:  
词汇: .9!&x0;  
1.     量 :~,akX$  
2.     质 1)一词多义 S7hfwu&7F  
Create,make: Rn whkb&&  
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. k#@)gL  
Mind: person, individual AWmJm)   
Two great minds think alike. `,wX&@sN  
sy9YdPPE  
Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy dnX^?  
Ball   personality chips: *\wf(o>Q  
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: ,!^w  
芯片, 锌片; %{P." ki  
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small @] {:juD~  
届时,到时; gem+$TFq  
Digital h1?.x  
Digest TGPHjSZ1  
dignity yz=6 V%  
apply==appliance, application i0&] Ig|;  
rage===cage, rats SB!m&;Tb  
Some people have a foolish idea that…. %PU {h  
Others believe that…. SVyJUd_  
Noise, effects==influence/impact l' Z `%}R  
Unfavourable sound @Cd}1OT)  
Internet; web qfEB VS(  
media,press `r8bBzr@%  
1.     浏览式(概括类问题) m-!z(vcn  
阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 8 uhB&qxB  
做题技巧:主题词猜答案 i(>v~T,(  
2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) @-qC".CI  
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: QJ-?6 7_i  
首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 `<l|XPv  
答题技巧:同义互释原则 x@>^c:-f  
3. 跳跃式阅读 cYEe`?*  
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa >pl* 2M&  
2)句子结构:. ! ? 3/hAxd  
主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? :W nXoL  
3)篇章结构:主题、论点 %4E7 Tu,1  
举例,引用,列数字: 0#K B.2AP  
For example, AAAAA…… pBu~($%d  
4. 研究式阅读 "ae55ft//  
5. 意群式阅读 _j2h3lCT  
Iq[,)$  
a?!Joi[  
阅读理解三部曲: MXhRnVz"W  
1.     3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 xX.Ox  
2.     3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, 5OUe |mS  
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) g)iSC?H  
3,B[%!3d  
3.     3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; , 0rC_)&B  
P70 BCCD O_PC/=m1@  
In the GB. g%<7Px[W  
6%_d m'  
3^us;aOr  
<`9:hPp0  
#UJ@P Dwil  
[P{Xg:0  
8`qw1dF  
A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. J:mOg95<  
+o/;bm*U<K  
Joy, enjoy I/)dXk~  
pp[? k}@  
the, of
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