高级技能辅导词汇与阅读 %*^s%NI
1. 总体安排 ;]VLA9dC
1) 全面概览,查漏找缺:
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词汇,语法: c|F2 6$rv
A; 认知性;复用性; ,!bcm
a/an hY/i)T{
act n. 法律,法案 @N6KZn|R
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , |k<5yj4?
2007 2006 2005 2>vn'sXdj
1. Voc: 10 3.5 4 3 9=9R"X>L
2. Read: fl71{jJ_
5. Writing 13 0 ;5:3 =F>ao
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2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: lTZcbaO?]
3) 综合练习,全面提高 kYu"`_n}
Internet , influence tRXR/;3O
Web, net; effect, impact p;rT#R&6>
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; ;|.IUXEgcF
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2. 考试概况 }O8#4-E_Ji
3. 词汇 辅导 aZL
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4. 阅读辅导 G;;iGN
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---alt: high, height ;op8r u
Altitude==al, 高gao; $-lP"m@}
Exalt: ex---: out (\ Gs7
e--, er--: herd, herb: }zqYn`ffD
althorn, altherbase:高草群落 Jc, {n*
--spir, --sper: breathe QW6\~l 4
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome
qh9Ix
--it: go, walk exit==go out visit==go to see initiate==go into S<DS|qOo
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist k?ksv+e\
To be, or not be; `+EjmY
This is a question. nnBl:p>< k
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶 NT
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r$z0C&5
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latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude a%)-iL
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---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look 9UeK}Rl^n
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular f
iu?mb=*
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different pTk1iGfB
--vers, ---vert: turn, change historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite FT.;}!"l
《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 cQldBc
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Conference==meeting -% Z?rn2
To err is human. `+O7IyTMA
Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, o$_,2$>mn
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. #Jqa_$\.
Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview &o$Pwk\p/
---scribe, --script: write %wuD4PRK
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript sHQ82uX
+*aZ9g
Be occupied with==be busy with: time "`4V^1
Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in }L.&@P<
Used to do=== 5g(`U+,*(
Be used to doing=== oe{K0.`
Out of question==no probem nD5
1,1>
Out of the question===impossible O>H'ok
Inoculate==instill ckTk2x
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Instructor, mentor, director, tutor x<es1A'u6
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- - .EH?{i
Construct==, obstruct==build against, E 'O[E=
Intestinal obstruction d1rIU6
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes k Z>Xl- LV
L d;))e
destroy, structure, infrastructure ;mAlF>6]\
obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in _^5OoE"}!
obesity y
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---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous E kv
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---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent @z-%:J/$
---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve _vV3A3|Ec,
--ic, --cal, ---al: t)
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Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; 5SNa~
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Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful G)G
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Preeminent: tvlrUp
Impressive== --press p?v. 42R:z
Impress: express, oppress,
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Depressant, stimulant <lo\7p$A
De---: down +\_c*'K>
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce h
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genetic, genetics, eugenics, Bgvv6(i
benign, malignant 1XpG7
bene--, beni---: good o#~Lb9`@U
P24-25 ^kO+NH40
1-5 DCABD =
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6-10 BCABD qbsmB8rh
11-15 CAAAA e"D%eFkDW
16-20 DDABA h%%ryQQ&<
P25---27 {KGEv%
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D uSgR|b;R]
6A 7B 8D 9A 10D (xdC'@&
b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A |W#(+m
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C b$;qtfJG
c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C vk0b b3){D
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A >'1[Bh
d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D .C*mDi)wZ
6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B ,6EhtNDu
Provided that….. M
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---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train _1,hO?TK
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep H[_i=X3-~
Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= W=:AOBK
maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on abD@0zr
tenant, tenacious xwF mY'o
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant .0Kc|b=w
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant re~T,PPM
Repel: --pel, --pul: push KTq+JT u
Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into, Uv m:`e~?
Repel===push back, oo\7\b#Jx
Expel==push out V,h}l"
Expel==expulsion \$4 [qG=
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse o (k{Ed
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: T-LX>*
Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: c'.XC}
Aggressive==go towards L^jjf8_
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into W cG
g
Egress=go out, /%mT2
Transgression==go across q6,z 1A"
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Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back 3vs{*T"
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify N=PSr 4
==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO h
8xcq#
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards 84WX I#BH
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful (3"N~\9m
contra--, contro--: against, opposite Ptc+ypTu
as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than <iA\ZS:
dis--: away , apart /w1M%10
---tract: pull, draw En:>c
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards j^7A}fz
ive, subtract==pull down/under zak|* _
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere d:kn%L6k_
interrupt== --rupt: break, pI:,Lt1B
corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out kU+|QBA@
disrupt==break away/apart drMMf[
--ject: throw, cast lxm/*^
Interject== TF%Xb>jy[
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into 6\ yBA_z
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out ^DN:.qQ
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured R{fJ"Q5'
Spare the rod, spoil the child. d=n@#|3
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--mini--, min--: tiny {O9(<g
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus MoE&)~0u&
Approximately--proximity l2LLM {B
Ef---:, ex--, e--: 'w27Lt'V
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fuse--, fus---: pour, flow UWF
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Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== B
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Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer +?Ii=* 7n
--scend: come 1!KROes4
Ascend, descendent HJ]xZ83pC
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a$"nNm D?
---mit, ---mis: send @^<odmM
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, O|V0WiY<
Pseudo--: false )A$"COM4
Pseudo-something 4LKpEl.=
Pseudopodium: 伪足 |gA@WV-%
--ped, ---pod: foot y)fMVD"(
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod ,7LfvZj4[
--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA =P]Z"Ok
: acrobat n@8Y6+7i
http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol oI;ho6y)
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词组测试出题思路: [(
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1. 动词词组: TP
rq:"K
动同介副异; 5rows]EJJl
Fall over/in/up/out C< c6Ub
|%C2 cx
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动异介副同: @G"nkB
Work out, figure out, make out, take out bzFac5n)Q
,c&u\W=p
On, off; up, down; "V' r}>
Put on, take on, get on: +]eG=.
u
Get off; take off: zMv`
<m%
Go on, keep on;
CPJ21^
Break off, cut off, pAOKy
Turn on, turn off, show is on {Dpsr` &
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; LP"g(D2'n
In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; g{V(WyT@
Seaquake; tsunami G}8tFo.d1
Hard-to-get-to places -TF},V~
The women-would-jump- WqA)V,E
Onto-the-chair-at-the- ,Vi_~b
sight-the-mouse era passed. |Q/LC0?
Freshmen, blue-blooded, JKZVd`fF
Green-eyed==envious== Gd
4S7JE
jealous, red-eyed: sE?%;uBb
on the 2nd thought, think twice;
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one thousand and one ways to express self i{fw?))+
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. H1k)ya x4_
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly v@{y}
Firefly; lightfly ^aB;Oo
greenroom, greenhouse 6>WkisxG
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 b$'%)\('g
叽, 咯, 嘎 %$&eC
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, -9om,U`t
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket }ekNZNcuM
Renaissance, Aristotle; fz|*Plv
Fix af—affix prefix, suffix z -?\b^
Pend---:hang $*{,Z<|2
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum &b@_ah+f
Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers TIp\-
Cin--: burn, ash; Kh3i.gm7g
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella @g[ijs\
Communications satellite Zg_b(ks
Astronaut vVB Wh
Y]
Empty the box. 4M"'B A<
The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis. |}77'w :
w?D=
Air, aero--Plane, telephone Ls2,+yo]>
W(qK?"s2
Vegetable==veg, ):Fg {7b]n
Cab, cabman, cabby (Tq)!h35B
Heli copter; auto mobile "'DPb%o
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator pp|$y\ZzB
Xmas, fax==facsimile c:=HN-*vQ
2. 介副词词组: d1yLDj?
3. 固定搭配 Mprn7=I{Tg
Centimeter==cm, financee W DnNVE
Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess un\o&0}
La Nina , hiphop: ]Y,V)41gCE
Hopstitch sfVzVS[
World wide web== K
z^.v`
World wide watch MNh:
NFCRA
Young urban professionals= yuppie Z{u]qI{l
Homepage, bz:En'2>F
Car Care, litter—rubbish 9a:(ab'
Log on jz3f{~
重要词汇复习思路 YPs9Pqkn
abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish) abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to)
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A. abide B. conform {DVMs|5;^
C. comply D. observe ']!wc8m1"
______ to law ~- aUw}U
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of) "Z';nmv'N
acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring $U&p&pgH=W
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate WM9({BZ
account (for, to, on account of, take into account) accumulate addiction, addition, condition, prediction adapt, adept, adopt admit, permit, allow, promise advocate advanced advantage affect, effect, afford, effort allege allocate altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude [+@T"2h2b
amateur ambitious amendment amusement announcement annoy ,\T `gh
annual(yearly) anticipate(expect, dream, imagine) anxious appalling, appealing apparent appoint appreciate appropriate approve approximate arbitrary arouse, arise, rise, raise array, arrange argue E.B6u, Te
artificial(man-made) assault(attack) assemble assert assess asset assign(ment) associate (with, to) assume assure(ance) astonish attach to, detach from attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain attempt (try, manage) attend to attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract authentic authority (authorize) automatic average, common, usual, ordinary avoid award, reward be aware of awkward, embarrassed ^S|}<6~6b
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重要词组复习思路 N5MWMN[6aP
break (in, up) call (for, up) check (in, up) come (across, out) cut ( in, off) die (down, out) drop (in, out) fill (in, out) get (back, by) give (in, up) go (after, on) hand (in, out) hold (in, on) keep (from, up) lay (aside, down) live (by, on) look (at, after) make (for, out) pass (away, on) pay (for, off) pull (in, out) put (away, off) result (from, in) run (for, against) see (off, into) set (out, up) show (off, up) stand (by, for) take (in, up) try (on, out) turn (in, on, up) wait (for, on) wear (down, off, out) work (at, on, out) ward off, resort to, stick to, accuse of, attend to, back up, burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) -g"Wi@Qr
break into (crying, fire) calm down, dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from, figure out, focus on, concentrate on, center on, count on, depend on, rely on/upon, relieve…from, remind sb. of… shut (up, off) speak (for, of, out) stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from oh:.iL}j
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高频词汇
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50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement A/ Sj>Y1j
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step 17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used 1Fsa}UK
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point 14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim 6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone : t
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4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole 3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell :VR%I;g ;
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail ?5[$d{ Gjl
K,bX<
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multi--: many multitude, multifunctional #]*d8
earthworm; face to face }?CKE<#%
information agency M3fTUCR
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, d|sf2
anti--: against, opposite Co/04F.
---pathy: feeling, emotion *y~~~ 'J/
Sympathetic, apathy wF-H{C'
Hi—fi: high fidelity U]M
5&R=?
Sci-fi:---scientific fiction wO]H
+t
Dotcom company S""F58H n
Anthrop---: human being wEl/s P
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love i66/2BUh.
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. @><8YN^)%
Compliment===i 爱 +~xzgaL
Mandate:---mand: order ~kI$8oAry
Commander , demand \O*W/9
+
Adamant (ul_bA+
Miss is sippi bc6|]kB:
Ass ass in; scourge ==courage Tog'3k9Uw
意义组合: st ;YrmT9Jx6
Stanch the wound #_'^oGz`
Token===take nKch:g
词形相关,词义相同或相近 }(#;{_
词形相关,词义相反 -{p~sRc&
Fertilizer==fertile sterile
*n9=Q9
Sterile [n$6T
Aque--, aqua---: water K*tomy
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium X(;WY^i!
Aqueducts: |cl*wFm|3
--duce, --duct: lead .6pVt_f0/
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 ._6Q "JAB
连锁词 Sj<]~*y"
1. What does “the cats” mean in this passage? }u;`k'J@
A. pets which can eat mouse l-8rCaq&J
B. tigers C. leopards -=2V4WU~
C. mother lion and her babies +DYsBCVbag
-ple: many, full mv#*%St5
Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete dlioa Yc
P36 zCmx 1Djz
1) BDBDB KAnq8B!
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2) BCCAD Pk`3sfz
3) ABDCCAA ~L"?C
4) AACAC DCB ?DKY;:dZF
5) CDABB ACD 2k^'}7G%
Opt---: light, sight MAL;XcRR
Optics, optimistic, n]jw!;
Choice: optional, adopt sY&Z/Y
--fin: end, limit di37
Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite lLS7K8;4W
Tremble— C40o_1g
Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child )D&xyC}
Pediatrician; #GzowI'
Omni---: all, H`rd bE
omnibus --bus H4<Q}([w
omnipotent cVDcda|PE
---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight tNz(s)
Opinion, optician ==EB\>g|
Bene--, beni--: good [gj>ey8T
Benign, benefit, beneficial, LX#gc.c
Benevolent, benevolence \85~~v@
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place /|isRh|
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 uc/W/c u,
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun "egpc*|]
interlocutor, prolocutor KtHkLYOCG
Monologue, dialogue ygQe'S{!S\
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; DKF
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False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr &
d\ y:7
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hypotension, ],Yy)<e.
Hypodermic; skin injection— P~%+KxwZQ
/i#
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--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : KtGbpcS$f
Bureaucrat, bureaucracy KD?b|y@
Mob-cracy tS-gaT`T
n#@ Qd!uzM
dem--: mass, population, people %Aqf=R_^
Epidemic, demography SmI
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Auto---: self automobile opMnLor
Autonomy, autobiography
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The bulk of…..; Keem\/
A host of SMzq,?-`
Oculist: 眼科医生 #'0Yzh]qc
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 72 |O&`O
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 {Ay dt8
Be preoccupied/obsessed with i1!1'T8
Be absorbed/engrossed in ~clX2U8u`
Focus/concentrate/bent/ } `5k^J$x
Be keen on 5n{d jP
Be crazy about &{UqGD#1&
Be addicted to doing/sth Fk^N7EJ:$
Obsess, obesity }>d
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词汇: /R&h#;l
1. 量 S0QLM)
2. 质 1)一词多义 Ikw@B)0}
Create,make: Q;g7<w17
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. y.c6r> }
Mind: person, individual _+'!l'`
Two great minds think alike. L!lmy&1
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Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy ;RRw-|/Wm
Ball personality chips: zX4RqI
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: ^'0N%`bY!
芯片, 锌片; 3h d30o
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small W(R~K -
届时,到时; *LU/3H|}
Digital Dzf\m>H[
Digest 8hD[z}
dignity #$x
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apply==appliance, application _X~O6e-!
rage===cage, rats YnRO>`
Some people have a foolish idea that…. HyVV,q^E
Others believe that…. ^`'\eEa
Noise, effects==influence/impact &hI!mo
Unfavourable sound <D ~hhGb
Internet; web rZJJ\ , |
media,press t]@>kAA>2L
1. 浏览式(概括类问题) _&BK4?H@b
阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 WSu6chz)
做题技巧:主题词猜答案 Z%]K,9K
2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) H.ksI;,
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: 3ai[ r
首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 qBX_v5pvVA
答题技巧:同义互释原则 *VsVCUCz5*
3. 跳跃式阅读 P'lnS&yA
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa @6>Q&GYqt
2)句子结构:. ! ? 5 ix*wu`,
主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? hbH~Ya=+S
3)篇章结构:主题、论点 oxlor,lw/
举例,引用,列数字: k77 3h`;
For example, AAAAA…… Y:ly x-lj
4. 研究式阅读 5MB`yRVv
5. 意群式阅读 P);s0Y|@H
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阅读理解三部曲: s Z[[ymu8
1. 3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 W/!P1M n
2. 3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, ^[xcfTN
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) a.Z@Z!*
eut2x7Z(c
3. 3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; @./h$]6
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A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. Y~I<L ocv
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Joy, enjoy k XSX<b <%
l*1|B3#m!
the, of