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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 4 ^ d+l.F
一、政治类： 8QkWgd7y
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 7Vz[ji
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society h
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把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies
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把…作为指导 take… as the guide u=p ;A1oy
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ek<PISlci
把握大局 grasp the overall situation pFpQ\x c9$
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness k #1`
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement @- )<|orU4
采取各种措施 adopt various measures Uq<a22t@
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs p)?qJ2c|
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength "D
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打破僵局 break the deadlock _&k'j)rg
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone
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得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion Bo\a
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army J6@(X8w{j
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on QLn5#x~xb
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to _H~pH7WU
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism l _kg3e4
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government kj Lsk-
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner IqvqvHxLX
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to ql#{=oGDnA
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 8]cv &d1f
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 1M%{Uqsd -
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension ,\sR;=svK
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle p0}+071o%
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform <r_P?
lZW
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public r+{!@ `dYi
opinion %fn'iKCB
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy rQd1Ch
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase yi v RpSL
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences p" hm.=,
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden .NV)hg)|cZ
解放思想 emancipate our minds ! ^Z[z[
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing O Ey:#9<'
解决新问题 resolve new problems sUyCAKebRr
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world Hob Gl0<y
进入新时期 enter a new period z. _C*c
进行和谈 hold peace talks i#@ v_^ q
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment C1#o<pv
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on nK?k<
开发西部 remake the west PK.h E{R
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) /H\^l.|vk
开拓前进 open up new ways forward J- eA,9J
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education M@!]U:5~V
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship 0M/\bE G(_
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations ?FY@fO?es
迈出重要的一步 make an important step ;i -D~Np|
热爱和平 love peace cjy0s+>>
深化改革 deepen the reform 6S! lD=
审时度势 size up the situation , IMT '*
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 7b 7% (
实现民族独立 realize national independence tvj'{W
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 6bR QL}[
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life r$3~bS$ ]
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation fr,CH{Uq
实行新政策 practice new policies \DcC1W
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ?Qo_
KQ%sn
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap QAOk
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation ]mD=Br*r~
维护世界和平 maintain world peace +NzD/.gq
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations J<5v s3[9
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Tl/Dq(8JH
响应号召 respond to the call *]>OCGsr
修改法律 amend the laws g*w-" %"O
宣布…召开 announce the opening of <- oRhi4
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends zOu$H[
依法治国 govern the country according to law AVevYbucB
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation oVuj020
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide p-
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赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another d@ > k\6%j
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in ;ijfI
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power EH!EyNNb
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and cnUU1Uz>
international competitiveness <,]CV o
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey $
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展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality KJ
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战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties 3sg)]3jm2
振兴西部 revive the west nO.+&
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振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation _6ax{:/Q
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises ^J5V!i$
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management b8b PK<
政务公开 make government affairs public Y ,pS/
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action PK`(qK9
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity r0$9c
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions gZ=9
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追求进步 pursue progress X9`C2fyVd
追求真理 seek the truth w-Q 6
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走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. (XIq?c1T
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties yNMwd.r [
遵循规则 follow the principles [Oy 2&C
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二、经济类 2mp>Mn~K^
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work N, +g/o\f
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy ,c %gwzU
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares fF]&{b~wk
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers d= OO(sf
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes e =Tc(Mwn
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods \,#4+& 4b
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures _nFvM'`<
承担风险 bear (take) risk s L`D }_:
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) M,U=zNPnk
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) ~S{\wL53
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand ;A'17B8
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand hahD.P<
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy U.} =j'Us+
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and WZ-{K"56
经验 management expertise -mdPqVIJn:
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation NGGd6V%'-
促进改革 promote reform PEhLzZX+
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy v333z << S
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering } +Z;zm@/6
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) E *"E{E7
打破垄断 break the monopoly + a@SdWf
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… }i~ j"m
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… m5 g: Q
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market Cagq0-:(p
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 82l";;n4p
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks \"j1fAD!
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 6% axbB
赶超先进 surpass the advanced 9 peB+URV
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… c67!OHu mP
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation sTY l' Ieg
公证财产 notarize the properties ?7s
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with ^<b.j.$<z
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with mJqP#Unik
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with NE nP3A
活跃市场 enliven the market (
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集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development v:b%G?o
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level +fmZ&9hFNJ
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring Dne&YVF9V
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition :v48y.Ij7s
加快努力 speed up efforts t?Znil| o
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 4 .qjTR
加强管理 reinforce the management 4QDzG~N4)|
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation 2/WXdo
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) xbIA97g-O,
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency
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剪彩 cut the ribbon ]|(?i ,p
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation } z i6 F.
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) )/w2]d/9
精简机构 streamline government organs H2p;J#cv@
竟争上岗 compete for the post lnUy ? 0(
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities V00zk` PH
开辟更多渠道 open more channels #/6X44
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开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market vF 1$$7 k
开拓市场 exploit markets U/X ^
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) L M[<?`%p
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor } W J`q`g
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 9:WKG'E8a
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary [; bLlS,
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition "k/x+%!Spc
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits BH1To&ol
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 'aJ?Syn
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) -_dgd:o r
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point TfOZ>uR"g
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition uB?YJf .T@
申请专利 apply for a patent rXMv&]Ag
实现目标 realize the goal rv[\2@}
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of ( K rIMZ
损失惨重 suffer great losses n >^?BU
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance \`^jl
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between spf}{o
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants L r,$98Dy
提高管理水平 raise the management level K':f!sZ&2
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living _gHJ4(?w
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure XN Y(@
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) Ptg73Gm&R
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money b({2|R
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity Zo` ^pQS
完善服务 perfect services xFJ>s -g*
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… xii Z 'U
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities !dGgLU_
吸收游资 absorb idle fund 6\`,blkX
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment
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下海 plunge into the commercial sea !(]|!F [m
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble _ n>0!
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into .'4
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消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 5segzaI
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction srC jq
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality * PZ=$>r
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior
w NPZ[V:
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation _tjH=Ff$
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for mb#)w`<
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market i J\#su
在…建立分公司 set up branches in D@Q|QY5qic
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on ZE :oK
造成损失 cause a loss to @{a(f;
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture sU8D;ML7
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market \3KCZ
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) 5Hr"}|J< 8
制订…法律 make a law of :{sX8U%
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy XdB8Oj~~
制造假象 create smoke screens to do Z/0M9 Q%
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development PBUc9/
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) *33Zt+
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy H1X6f7`
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三、文化生活类 GUK/Xi u
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site _ K9jj
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) eVy,7go h
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) ut o4bs:
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries OaEOk57%de
不注重历史 neglect history LO
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采取保护态度 take protective attitude # wG}T
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承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations S]<Hx_[}
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past 9@!`,C o
and usher in the future Ly ^r8I
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals < B'BlqTS
和创造性 d9E:LZy
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law nY6^DE2f
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city 2cww 7z/B
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old P2lj#aQLS
year and ring in the new) E$RH+):|
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce 7^ER?@:W
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally l2$6 ojpo
促进交流 promote the communication :V
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促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products b,s T[!X[
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding 1}'|HAu
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support Uc6P@O*,
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of ,%Dn}mWu
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to )y._]is)b
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to V,lz}&3L
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom 3^C
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential hbn2(e;FZ
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art _},u[+
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China `O*+%/(
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) &_G^=Nc,H
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind HPT$)NeNc
改进教学 improve teaching and learning z^@98:x
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students F
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和…持相同观点 share views similar to ?bW|~<X~
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars n-0RA ~5z
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling g"^<LX-
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions yKgA"NaM
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments =UT*1-yh R
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating CB:G4VqOT
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) 1UT&kD!si
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people iW9G0Ay
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm 0 "3l2Eo
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care ^1nQ Dd*
净化因特网 purify the Net h`;w/+/Zr
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) fI WOo >)D
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting ~QQi{92
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy kzcl
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential N D`?T
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开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) L/t'|<m
开设课程 offer courses =^%#F~o:
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries -C1,$mk j
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture .?| pv}V
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder jbZ%Y0
km%
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) 'So,*>]63
破除迷信 eradicate superstition ;n`SF~CU
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal RzgA;ZC'
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread 3g
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思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 3V2dN )\
启发学生 enlighten the students 1<766
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers dX^ ^
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扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy \2]M &n GT
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet $z[FL=h)?+
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education _/xA5
/V
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice 2nz^%pLT
素质教育 ;@/^hk{A
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level [C@ |q Ah
受到…的关注 receive attention from N5K\h}'%
疏导游客 divert tourists csK;GSp}
疏通关系 lubricate relationships 3&`LVhx
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image v_G1YC7TU
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card m!#'4
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) K)DpC* j
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) }aSTo"~m#
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants R^*%yjy9
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs %7}ib z4iF
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige "@ 1+l&
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education {f1iys'Om
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations FHOF 6}if
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence
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推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization ka=EOi
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挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) A r,fmq
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress |&u4Q
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相互促进 help each other forward n F1 }?
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to (ay((|)
的成就 the world BZP{{
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students [Fk|%;B/~
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding .(g"(fgF
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 1[:tiTG|C
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice GtLn h~)
的社会风尚 r7FFZNs!
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look bD tb "V8e
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude \%/Y(YVm
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate ,z5B"o{Et
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment '5etZ!:
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health XMlcY; W
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education n?mV(? N
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries rO[ Zx'
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增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right %X -G(Z
找工作 hunt for a job $N/"c$50,
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention E}lNb
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software UPcx xtC
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education vYNu=vnM
重视实用性 place stress on practicality .azA1@V|
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people ?#gYu %7DN
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四、科技环保类 B &Iy_;
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming ,M0#?j>
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance "t&_!Rm
保持水土 preserve soil and water ^3lEfI<pBm
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the chszP{-@X
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants I?X!v6
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland @QbTO'UzK`
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique {w52]5l
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods q~6((pWi|
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city `KH P?lX
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities s5&v~I;>e
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects (aX6jdvo
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life Uu(FFd~3
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment (0!U,8zz
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city 9 #)&
发展太阳能 develop solar energy 'eg;)e:`b+
防治污染 prevent and control pollution c=u'#|/eb
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest w<jlE8u
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 'w`3( ':=
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants |yYu!+U
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control [*z`p;n2D
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city VhX~sJ1%Gp
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection G21cJi*
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction ,_!MI+o0
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil S T25RJC
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” _
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减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles <Kt;u u>
减少浪费 reduce waste gvy c(d
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life , Vr'F
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans 9xM7X?
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open 4 t< mX
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals +/Qgl
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities 9MR,3/&N
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network W>T6Wlxu`6
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge !)+8:8H'
窃取密码 snatch password q<>aZ|r
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property >' e(|P4
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards |n q}#
使电脑死机 crash computers W=ar&O~}n
使用再生纸 use recycle paper ,{VC(/d
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of ~|. vz!A
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers ]q<Zc>O C
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level \&. ]!!Q
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness LS{t7P9K
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources 3+d_5l;m)
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses i R6w
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完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 3| 9
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为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants K6 nGC
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings *9I/h~I
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State &(t/4)IZox
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants g}Esj"7
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases "*N=aHsj
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems 9e>Dqlv
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS +ew9%={zB
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection |)W
N%#v
战胜非典 defeat SARS Nv U~? WN
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion R0_O/o+{
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources .uwD;j
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五、人口类 2!E@Gbhm5
不服从父母 disobey their parents Re^~8q[
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources L] ce13K
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage Ln
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对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children i>}aQ:&^0
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives Od5I:p]N
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” /yn%0Wish
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life _)6 N&u8
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning o2 vBY]Tj
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census ^qP}/H[QT
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments y+g01z
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human r#;GVJR6
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) gV\{Qo j
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction 1{pU:/_W
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and D8S3YdJ
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate svTKt%6X
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society r( Vz(
缩小代沟 narrow the gap LqA&@
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth aF
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提出离婚 ask for a divorce /-v6jiM
提高人口素质 improve the population quality FC BsC#
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ]:X# w0UR
和发展权 development
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维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights f+K vym.
situation ~aZy52H_#.
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition t5"g 9`A L
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference ;p_@%*JA x
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure =]swhF+l-
优生优育 bear and rear better children ]QbT%0
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population a(Fx1`}
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts + <4gJoI
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science `E J.L6j$'
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development :Ou[LF.O
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment G 9
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征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion (Q4hm ]<
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money Nm.G,6<J
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population c`E0sgp
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation C^^AN~ZD
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights *+|,rcI
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六、体育类 JOU Z"^v
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against oH ] _2[
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标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time m*f"Y"B.1I
表现完美 give some very good performance JV`"kk/
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody qOs'Ljx6l
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system ]p-x ds#d
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay h7a/]~
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game ;Zt N9l
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign S\dG>F>S
超过世界记录 surpass the world record ;#XF.l,u
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 57jDsQAj
创新世界纪录 set a new world record {\u6Cj x
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games me+u"G9I;
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium &WJ;s*
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle JH+uBZh6
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) pJo#7rxd6
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team me
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夺冠 take the crown <0btwsv}
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs .$U=ng j\t
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games ! %/2^
更具进攻性 become more aggressive 49tJ+J- N
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members ufB9\yl{~
获得认可 gain recognition :/\KVz'fw}
获得团体冠军 win the team title /:ju/ ~R}
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths E^C [G)7n
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win ?`3G5at)9f
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs _Rk >yJD7s
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup (YY!e2
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw M Ui#3o\f
面对强手 face strong rivals 30{+gYA
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match BmF tRbR
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities q
r F:=?`E
取得经验 gain experience &\W5|*`x-
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals $AF,4Ir-b+
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final F#Bi* YY
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics a sL!@YE
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold F>
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实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough J:dNV <A^
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes ~EO=;a_
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life RY9Ur
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory NC%)SG \
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests yJ2A!id
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team I@uin|X
挑选选手 choose players DG/<#SCF
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach r?R!/`f
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace
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卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion vq RW^>~-B
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players ee*E:Ltz\
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams r(Y@;
与对手较量 take on an opponent e[%g'}D:-
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams }O8#4-E_Ji
增进友谊 strengthen friendship aZL
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills
cB4p.iO
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer O^4K o}
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games ;op 8r u
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games 7_]Bu<{f
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league (\ Gs7
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
