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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 >d27[%
一、政治类: ^Z-.
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把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities iB}LnC:
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society >G4HZE
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies Z}LOy^TL
把…作为指导 take… as the guide XMeL^|D
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … @;m@Luk
把握大局 grasp the overall situation +9 16ZPk
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness y?Hj%,
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement Y>78h2AU
采取各种措施 adopt various measures *3.yumcv{L
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 75\RG+kQ
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength t-eKruj+
打破僵局 break the deadlock cYq']$]
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone +
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得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion ;"d ,~nLn
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army {FV,j.D
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on I8<Il^
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to &prdlh=UE
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism (<]\,pP0_
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government #RR:3ZPZC
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner RI[7M (
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to HO%E-5b9
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption R
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观察当今世界 observe the present-day world SZim
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缓和紧张状况 ease the tension !F0rd9
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle !q~X*ZKse
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform klK-,J
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public 2X qTyf<
opinion
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坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy '2Q.~6
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase }j+~'O4m
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences ^3Z7dIUww
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden Ij;==f~G
解放思想 emancipate our minds @!z$Sp=
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 763E 6,7
解决新问题 resolve new problems L
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进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world nwa\Lrh
进入新时期 enter a new period azao`z
进行和谈 hold peace talks b\SXZN)Be
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment kJ%{ [1fr
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on Nj0-`j0E
开发西部 remake the west e+NWmu{<_
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) 6@"Vqm|HD
开拓前进 open up new ways forward >|l;*Kw,/P
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education d4jVdOq2
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship +90u!r^v
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 2-B6IPeI
迈出重要的一步 make an important step Y*5Z)h
1
热爱和平 love peace 0L!er%GM
深化改革 deepen the reform VYL@RL'
审时度势 size up the situation Z6 t E{/
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity hmc\|IF`
实现民族独立 realize national independence i?ZA x4D
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes *
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实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life %GM>u2baw
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation G1kDM.L
实行新政策 practice new policies 4O$ mR
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide #0}Ok98P
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap j%#?m2J}
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation smQ4CLJ
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 7*+Km'=M
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations ^&C&~}Zv
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) 1#/6r :
响应号召 respond to the call DP|TIt ,Rl
修改法律 amend the laws 'P+f|d[
宣布…召开 announce the opening of -UJ?L
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends P=c?QYF
依法治国 govern the country according to law $+7 ci~gs
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation ^)|&|
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide
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赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another R|-6o)$
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in nHnk#SAAu
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 'c#IMlv
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and hXNH"0VCV
international competitiveness ;
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展望伟大征程 look into the great journey >o#ERNf
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality Hc M~
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties 9MT? .q
振兴西部 revive the west 3!>/smb!
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation .xEJaID\N
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises "@4ghot t
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management h!v/s=8c
政务公开 make government affairs public .?B{GnB>
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action cI3 y
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity _r]nJEF5
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions 3B;}j/h2
追求进步 pursue progress
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追求真理 seek the truth #\LZ;&T'N
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. BY$[ g13
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties jP+ pA e
遵循规则 follow the principles _|X7
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二、经济类 wYjQV?,
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 0Qp[\ia
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy Y87XLvig}
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 8bt53ta
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers F?cq
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被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes &+G;R
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods -6`;},Yr
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures r1;e 0\?`
承担风险 bear (take) risk ;%WdvnW
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) ddoFaQ8
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) +xZQJeKb
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand LWD#a~
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand Oc~aW3*A(
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 3$_*N(e
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and ;Xu22fKh
经验 management expertise ?mU\
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促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation Xk,>l6vc
促进改革 promote reform "r. .
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy 'E -FO_N
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering c+2sT3).D
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) Rh<N);Sl7
打破垄断 break the monopoly C
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对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… CT p!di|
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… `Mk4sKU\a
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market e:E#
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发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages DP*@dFU"
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks [zh"x#AyI
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment ,Sg33N?
赶超先进 surpass the advanced 56{I`QjX
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… *_"u)<J
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 'N6 S}w7
公证财产 notarize the properties ]JMl|e
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with wz=z?AZW
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with d~Mg
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和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with OCK>
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活跃市场 enliven the market
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集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development mQr0sI,o]
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level >emcJVYV`[
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring |"7Y52d
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition ~pz FZ7n4
加快努力 speed up efforts r}
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加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks wC`
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加强管理 reinforce the management R#eg^7HfX
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation &HDP!SLS
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) M_|> kp
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency W^3;F1
剪彩 cut the ribbon #/
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解除劳动关系 sever labor relation lddp^ #f
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) GwLFL.Ke
精简机构 streamline government organs s 3r=mp{
竟争上岗 compete for the post 8C7Z{@A
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities TH?9< C-C
开辟更多渠道 open more channels >/^#Drwb!i
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market `78V
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开拓市场 exploit markets e@n!x}t8
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) YQ]\uT>}&
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor Cifd21v4
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market W?Xiz TW
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary R_kQPP
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition #T3h}=
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits m,_d^
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy Y(6Sp'0
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) XL5Es:"+?S
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point g,kzQ}_
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition N_DT7
申请专利 apply for a patent %0-wpuHc(]
实现目标 realize the goal f CcD&<%
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of jC, FG'P
损失惨重 suffer great losses BNucc']
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance |m
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缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 0 P|&Pq&IH
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants 9#/(N#>
提高管理水平 raise the management level Pz"`MB<'Ik
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living E]} n(
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure d"Q |I
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) \nvAa_,
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money `\Unpp\I
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 4)1;0,tlG
完善服务 perfect services jE/oA<^
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… 5g
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为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities Q<"[C
1Lj
吸收游资 absorb idle fund SU%DW 46
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment |M~ON=
下海 plunge into the commercial sea yy2I2Bv
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble
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向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into <,1fkq>,
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 3I=kr
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction HAB#pd9
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality F}
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优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior l
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优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation *OTS'W~t
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for n \G Ry'
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 8<#U9]
在…建立分公司 set up branches in LXfCmc9|Z
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on >yK0iK{
造成损失 cause a loss to m:CTPzAt
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 3{Q,hpZN
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market Y:QD
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) h3G.EM:eG
制订…法律 make a law of 6LUC!Sh
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy ^>$P)=O:v
制造假象 create smoke screens to do ]Yyia.B
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development %!j:fJ()
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) (M-ZQ
-
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy %1U`@0
h8 @
三、文化生活类 $&P?l=UG
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site `k{& /]
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) \}]iS C.2
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) ' P"g\;Ij
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries \+PIe7f_
不注重历史 neglect history 5i So8*9}
采取保护态度 take protective attitude [w\?j,
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations T=Z.U$
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past - M5=r>1;
and usher in the future 0lk;F
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals wo^Sy41bF
和创造性 2ef;NC.&n
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law b3
qc_
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city B0UJq./`
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old r4 dOK] 0
year and ring in the new) \>/M .2
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce mryN}
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally 6gO9 MQY
促进交流 promote the communication >um
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促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products uZ6d35MJ
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding 7Hw<ojkt
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support ,t$,idcT+
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of Zf*r2t1&P
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to 'C+;r?1!h
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to &%aXR A#+
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom $6f\uuTU2"
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential ztM<J+
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art ;."<m
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China uYO|5a<f~
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 0Ce]V,i6C>
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind n(Y%Vmy
改进教学 improve teaching and learning 2-If]Fc
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students }E<^gAh}
和…持相同观点 share views similar to y&T&1o
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars zi]%Zp
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling .q`{Dgc~
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions H6kf
K5,
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments 0`#(Toe{B
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating 'w/qcD-
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) "u^EleE!
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people $+=
<(*
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm K\!#4>yd
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care l)8&Ip
净化因特网 purify the Net 4n( E;!s
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) NC23Z0y
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting 0NE{8O0;Fr
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy _ *(bmJM
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential GY!C|7kN
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) mNmUUj9z
开设课程 offer courses :>
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开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries X~U >LLr
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 3fS}:!sQ
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder 6Z:YT&,f
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) Csst[3V
破除迷信 eradicate superstition "cUg>a3
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal M].8HwC +
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread ~hX-u8Ul'N
思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit E)p9eU[#
启发学生 enlighten the students -E>)j\{PX7
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers H'g?llh1J
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy 85Y|CN] vQ
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet }p3
b#fAr
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education gSi5u#}J
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice $~u.Wq
素质教育 Iin#Wd-/
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level 7k8n@39?
受到…的关注 receive attention from 'imU`zeo
疏导游客 divert tourists *o?i:LE]
疏通关系 lubricate relationships 'x%x'9OP
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image M@7Xp)S"
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card r|Zi3+
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) 8e:vWgQpL
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) [1Dm<G
u@
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants ;Rnhe_A.
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs WStnzVe
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige bg7n
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education f6ZZ}lwaV
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations wyQb5n2`;~
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence fEqC] *s
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization \ aKd5@
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) Uene=Q6>
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress O.\h'3C
相互促进 help each other forward f\o
R:%
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to *g7DPN$aQ
的成就 the world o0Gx%99'
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students vDDljQXw4
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding \ lr/;-zP
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance L,M+sN
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice h_ ZX/k
的社会风尚 (_8#YyW#
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look !#}>Hv^N
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude aqL<v94wX
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate KTmaglgp
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment z,Xk\@
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health 2VYvO=KA
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education g [L
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries r%-n*_?.s
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right ]N}]d
+^6
找工作 hunt for a job h6QWH
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention *{[d%B<lp
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software E+{5-[Zc*$
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education d]7*mzw^j
重视实用性 place stress on practicality CA^.?&CH^O
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people P(_(w
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四、科技环保类 #s^s_8#&e
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming Xp^$
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保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 2PBepgQyPU
保持水土 preserve soil and water ND,`QjmZ
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the dq1TRFu
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants C'<'7g4
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland %EIUAG
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique ?`i|"y#
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods ,.7vBt6 p
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city ;tr)=)q&
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities |Gc&1*$
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects RpeBm#E2
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life L9J;8+ge
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment f?m5pax|
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city U,HS;wo;t
发展太阳能 develop solar energy JD-Becz
防治污染 prevent and control pollution _UIgRkl.
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest ZI
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改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) QX+Y(P`vMK
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants *vD/(&pQ1:
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control X&,N}9>B
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city <G}m #
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection U,d2DAvt
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction ++gPv}:$X
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil l3\9S#3-^
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 9Q=>MOB-
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles > XZg@?Iw
减少浪费 reduce waste &gJW6<
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life w&9F>`VET
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans flPZlL
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open WQTendS
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals ID+,[TM`
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities sI4QI\*4
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network P2 |}*h5(
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge do*Wx2:
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窃取密码 snatch password "LXXs0
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property 4fD`M(wv
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards O${r^6Hh
使电脑死机 crash computers { .cB>L
使用再生纸 use recycle paper H]U"+52h
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of ;g6 nHek
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers :^K~t!@
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 1XQ87~
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness gca|?tt
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources +V6j`
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses =":@Foa
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure qmQFHC
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为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants F=:F>6`
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings XL=2wh
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State \]Kq(k[p
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants kg zwlKK
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases 9tW3!O^_
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems "pR $cS
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS >qr=l,Hi
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection qdKh6{
战胜非典 defeat SARS XA=|]5C
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion jc3ExOH
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources 9
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五、人口类 1OuSH+
不服从父母 disobey their parents y[TaM9<
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources <t% Ao,"
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage f:)]FHPB1
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children e,PQ)1
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives =iA"; x
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” 5;r({J
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life y}s
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坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning Tom}sFl][
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census Lqy|DJ%
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments ZYpD8u6U
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human hg)!m\g
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) vq@#Be?@
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction c~Q`{2%+
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and b@UF
PE5jy
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate 2}W6{T'
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society c/,|[t
缩小代沟 narrow the gap ~cWLu5
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth 476M` gA
提出离婚 ask for a divorce X F
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提高人口素质 improve the population quality 3@#,i<ge :
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ^+YGSg7
和发展权 development I+-Rs2wb
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights Wl}G[>P
situation p)AvG;
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition eFeCS{LV+
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference D0"yZp}
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure B@:XC&R^
优生优育 bear and rear better children G/^5P5y%@
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population ~=aI2(b
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts 9=sMKc%!-
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science _16&K}<
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development ff2.|20
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment y0Q/B|&[
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion `~s,W.Eu4
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money 1]zyME
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population ~P.-3
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation
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尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights "!4>gg3r
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六、体育类 WG!;,~f>o
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against y*TNJJ|
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time d1LTyzLr
表现完美 give some very good performance u{dN>}{
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody TW;;OS[
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system %W|Zj QI^
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay J7aK3he
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game .]d
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参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign ;),O*Z|"v
超过世界记录 surpass the world record M`,Z#)Af
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 28L'7
创新世界纪录 set a new world record D_;n4<|.
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games N X#/1=
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium Bjrv;)XH
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle u:>3j,Cs
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) d"$oV~>P|
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team R)d7b,_Yd
夺冠 take the crown .j$bCKXGx
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 9;WOqBD
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games
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更具进攻性 become more aggressive S5JR`o
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members NGeeD?2~
获得认可 gain recognition uEO2,1
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获得团体冠军 win the team title ~
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激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths 8@*|T?r
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win VX@G}3Ck
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs B*?PB]
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup OU5|m%CmO
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw '|R@k_nx
面对强手 face strong rivals 80"=Qu{s
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match &1C9K>
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities r4>I?lD
取得经验 gain experience JBJ7k
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取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals <UL|%9=~
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final )'CEWc%
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics -ZON']|<}k
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold aw~EK0yU
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough `ha:Gf
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes 6OW-Dif^AG
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life `*!>79_2C
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory T/6=A$4
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提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests ;I@L
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team R51!j>[fqM
挑选选手 choose players V-r<v1}M
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach bbkI}d%(Ng
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace TAoR6aE
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion v fDb9QP
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players Xkm2C)
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams ck+rOGv7{Z
与对手较量 take on an opponent eV%bJkt.
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams xJGeIh5
增进友谊 strengthen friendship W>nb9Isp
展示技能 demonstrate their skills nGd
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer ][1u
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支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games e!Okc*,
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games X5<.%@Z
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league "-:\-sMt{
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn