考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 ra'h\m
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). Z_F}Y2-w9
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 G\U'_G>
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. A,2dK}\>
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 C;3>q*Am4
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. N%,!&\L
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) ?5oeyBA@
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). j
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· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 JrkjfoN
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. B: pIzCP
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 1YklPMx6
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages.
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 sPee"9%,
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. g`skmHS89
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 ZN:~etd
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. XU}|Ud562
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 O-M4NKl]
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· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. w;;.bz m
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 _TRO2p0
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). l&z)Q/>?pZ
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 +U%U3tAvs
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. S'I{'jP5
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 QX*HvT
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). mkCv
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· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 NY5?T0/[
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. WrR97]7t
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) I\6u(;@
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. n%Vt r
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 Om%9 x
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. #K3A{
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· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 8q6b3q:c
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). HqW|
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 >qJRpO
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. ;P-xKRU!Xx
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 n')#]g0[
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. p",HF%
提高写作技能和研究水平。 QY<{S&k9
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. glk_*x
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 PNSZ
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· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). 8F(_V qu
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 BfLh%XC
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. $Nr :YI
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 x}G["ZU}v]
· Practice proofreading. Xj;nh?
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· 进行校对练习。 =kq!e
6. Hone your analytical skills. JLsy|}>
磨炼分析能力。 af]&3(33
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. eu(1bAfS&T
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 =N
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· Practice writing summaries of news articles. E3#}:6m
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 (m[]
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· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). bz[+g,e2oA
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 -Cxk#-sb#
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. '&5A*X]d
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 r%hnl9
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). 3u7^*$S
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 pHlw&8(f"
7. Become computer savvy. o$>A;<
精通计算机操作。 jb8v3L
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). !o2lB^e8
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 p]uwGWDI
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. xX`P-h>V`c
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 PNLtpixZ
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. 4,kT4_&,
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 i{w<4E3
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. N<$U:!Z
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 6X5`npf