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楼主  发表于: 2009-01-22   

中国人民大学2009考博阅读必看

高级技能辅导词汇与阅读 YzqhFFaj.  
1.     总体安排 8*X8U:.0o  
1)     全面概览,查漏找缺: ;Xns9  
词汇,语法: ]Az >W*Y  
A; 认知性;复用性; DWG}}vN:&  
a/an       *zcH3a,9"x  
act n. 法律,法案 apXq$wWq{D  
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , U\N`[k.F  
2007 2006 2005 `Cc<K8s8  
1. Voc: 10 3.5   4   3 q!n|Ju<  
2. Read: /D12N'VaE  
5. Writing 13   0 > 01k u  
t0Uax-E(  
2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: UU_k"D~  
3)     综合练习,全面提高 {r"HR%*u  
Internet , influence rfk';ph  
Web, net; effect, impact ^J327  
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; T SOt$7-  
wXP1tM8T  
2.     考试概况 $ysC)5q.  
3.     词汇 辅导 !e?\ > '  
4.     阅读辅导 !cfn%+0  
R +k\)_F  
---alt: high, height "ey~w=B$M  
Altitude==al, 高gao; {pVD`#Tl[  
Exalt: ex---: out 18Ty )7r'  
e--, er--:   herd, herb: >4;A (s`  
althorn, altherbase:高草群落 %;gD_H4mm  
--spir, --sper: breathe il*bsnwpZv  
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome ='~C$%  
--it: go, walk exit==go out   visit==go to see   initiate==go into MVV<&jho{^  
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist z*:^*,  
To be, or not be; <.Pr+g  
This is a question. BONM:(1  
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶 ~dC^|  
4rv3D@E  
Ehg5u'cj  
latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude HdVGkv/  
dw'%1g.113  
---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look UAa2oY&  
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular UA}k"uM  
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different A2]N :=  
--vers, ---vert: turn, change   historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite 7x`uG mp1  
《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 !DD|dVA{  
M++*AZ  
LDO@$jg  
P25 zkB_$=sbn#  
Conference==meeting e%#9|/uP  
To err is human. tvZpm@1  
Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, .F &\xa{  
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. \%f4)Qb  
Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview vV,H@WK  
---scribe, --script: write D:M0_4S  
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript  jmz, 1[  
Ay/ "2pDZ  
Be occupied with==be busy with: time E XEae ?  
Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in oe# :EfT  
Used to do=== fo^M`a!va0  
Be used to doing=== W_ng B[  
Out of question==no probem 5,|^4 ZA  
Out of the question===impossible mM&H; W  
Inoculate==instill JY~s-jxa  
Instructor, mentor, director, tutor 8(\Az5%  
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- .YKQ6  
Construct==, obstruct==build against, R4%!W~K  
Intestinal obstruction Q_x/e|sd  
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes ~ucOQVmz@  
pdngM 8n  
destroy, structure, infrastructure mpIRe@#Z  
obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in Nc ,"wA  
obesity XT UxMdN  
=) $a>N  
---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous b54<1\&  
---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent N4}j,{#  
---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve @kenv3[Lc  
--ic, --cal, ---al: MS)#S&  
Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; 5?&k? v@  
Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful z | Hl*T  
Preeminent: mnzamp  
Impressive== --press |FHeT*"  
Impress: express, oppress, 9OuK}Ssf  
Depressant, stimulant R] tHd=kf  
De---: down   )mz [2Sfg  
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce #I|Vyufw  
genetic, genetics, eugenics, .h ~M&d!  
benign, malignant OkGg4X|9  
bene--, beni---: good `r e]Q0IO  
P24-25 bo  '  
1-5 DCABD TviC1 {2  
6-10 BCABD w|pk1~c(_  
11-15 CAAAA :{pvA;f  
16-20 DDABA {" ;5n7<<)  
P25---27 4- ^|e  
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D fQi7e5  
6A 7B 8D 9A 10D QMea2q|3$  
b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A m8,P-m  
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C M;OY+ |uA  
c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C BoYWx^VHx^  
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A }@=m[Zx#  
d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D O9wZx%<  
6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B 1v!Xx+}  
Provided that….. 3C 84b/A  
---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train y;<^[  
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep zD}dvI}  
Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= jJdw\`  
maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on u:& gp  
tenant, tenacious #X'!wr|-  
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant He}qgE>Us  
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant +Wh0 Of  
Repel: --pel, --pul: push cJj4qX F  
Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into, F?&n5R.  
Repel===push back, Q!(16  
Expel==push out 'hfQ4EN  
Expel==expulsion XBe!9/'k>  
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse ^_ L'I%%[  
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: wZ/Zc} .  
Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: )w_0lm'v{r  
Aggressive==go towards ,<s'/8Ik  
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into VSP6osX{  
Egress=go out, !4TMgM  
Transgression==go across mlc0XDS%  
=EwC6+8*M  
Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back [F{q.mZj  
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify > 5-z"f  
==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO 6&/n/g  
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards a[d6@!  
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful F_0vh;J o  
contra--, contro--: against, opposite [)UL}vAO\q  
as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than > __t 2  
dis--: away , apart @9S3u#vP  
---tract: pull, draw "cSH[/  
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards }jTCzqHW]  
ive, subtract==pull down/under ajB4 Lj,:r  
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere ; s{k32e  
interrupt== --rupt: break, O6JH)Ka"S  
corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out K[} 5bjh>  
disrupt==break away/apart Z,~Bz@5`"  
--ject: throw, cast 6aC'\8{h  
Interject== l0AVyA4RFV  
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into F?"#1j e  
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out U Px7u%Do  
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured 2Lravb3  
Spare the rod, spoil the child. ^\|Hz\"*  
fd Vye|%  
--mini--, min--: tiny VL6_in(  
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus #"PI%&  
Approximately--proximity T\ }?  
Ef---:, ex--, e--: E<=h6Ha  
8&d s  
f+A!w 8E  
x[%z \  
sqKLz  
fuse--, fus---: pour, flow y~ubH{O#  
Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== <qGVOAnz+  
Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer funHz nRR  
--scend: come  ZmT N  
Ascend, descendent '3n?1x  
:Ng4? +@r  
j?eWh#[K"  
---mit, ---mis: send FrPpRe%!  
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, :)cn&'l(S  
Pseudo--: false _PI w""ssr  
Pseudo-something B kZmE,  
Pseudopodium: 伪足 !21#NCw  
--ped, ---pod: foot \I3={ii0  
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod \&|zD"*  
--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA >icL,n"]  
: acrobat zAr@vBfC%  
http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol n\U3f M>N  
|l*#pN&L  
词组测试出题思路: &n|S:"B  
1.     动词词组: ISp'4H7R+N  
动同介副异; !A5UT-  
Fall over/in/up/out e-}b]\  
a0s6G3J+9  
Pk9 4O  
动异介副同: 6b-j  
Work out, figure out, make out, take out 'CTvKW  
[c{/0*  
On, off; up, down; c]qq *k#  
Put on, take on, get on: 3C=|  
Get off; take off: |"7^9(  
Go on, keep on; FwdRM)1)  
Break off, cut off, U[!x 0M  
Turn on, turn off, show is on U~,~GU=X  
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; nm!5L[y!0  
In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; o6FSSKM  
Seaquake; tsunami oGK 1D  
Hard-to-get-to places S{ v [65  
The women-would-jump- a<Ru)Q?=  
Onto-the-chair-at-the- C *\ =Q  
sight-the-mouse era passed. {=(GY@yU/  
Freshmen, blue-blooded, jIZpv|t)  
Green-eyed==envious== %fS__Tb#u  
jealous, red-eyed: qusX]Tst z  
on the 2nd thought, think twice; % ;SOe 9  
one thousand and one ways to express self vd@ _LcK  
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. aY^_+&&G  
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly cx]&ae*  
Firefly; lightfly mL!)(B b  
greenroom, greenhouse +doZnU,  
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 "=7y6bM  
叽, 咯, 嘎 ogt<vng  
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, 6}aIb.j  
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket jU1([(?"  
Renaissance, Aristotle; O|t@p=]  
Fix af—affix   prefix, suffix nf,R+oX  
Pend---:hang jhd&\z-  
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum 8IErLu}  
Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers d!+8  
Cin--: burn, ash; 9,7IsT8  
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella V%F^6ds$]0  
Communications satellite !f 7CN<  
Astronaut p 8,wr )  
Empty the box. fi5x0El  
The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis. "MH_hzbBF  
EbEQ@6t  
Air, aero--Plane, telephone W_ w^"'  
,BG aJ|k  
Vegetable==veg, lX^yd5M&f  
Cab, cabman, cabby 4bV&U=  
Heli copter; auto mobile 4/6?wX  
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator SFKfsb!C  
Xmas, fax==facsimile 0L3v[%_j"  
2.     介副词词组: vuL;P"F4&  
3.     固定搭配 A .]o&S}  
Centimeter==cm, financee f{s}[p~  
Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess +M@,CbqD  
La Nina , hiphop: ;ps 0wswX  
Hopstitch Fjq~^_8  
World wide web== 7w}PYp1Z'~  
World wide watch IP #w  
Young urban professionals= yuppie hFLD2 <   
Homepage, A6ar@$MZ  
Car Care, litter—rubbish i3bDU(GS  
Log on bSK> p3  
重要词汇复习思路 vKX6@eg"  
abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish)   abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to) G54,`uz2  
A. abide   B. conform C rA7lu'  
C. comply D. observe ;v}f7v '  
______ to law y{Fq'w!ap  
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of)   at N%csA0  
acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable     accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring y<r@zb9  
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate c8R#=^ DD  
account (for, to, on account of, take into account)   accumulate   addiction, addition, condition, prediction   adapt, adept, adopt     admit, permit, allow, promise   advocate   advanced   advantage   affect, effect, afford, effort   allege     allocate   altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude e*nT+Rp  
amateur   ambitious   amendment   amusement   announcement   annoy   /o/0 9K  
annual(yearly)   anticipate(expect, dream, imagine)   anxious   appalling, appealing   apparent   appoint   appreciate   appropriate   approve   approximate   arbitrary   arouse, arise, rise, raise   array, arrange   argue f:w#r.]  
artificial(man-made)   assault(attack)   assemble   assert   assess   asset   assign(ment)   associate (with, to)   assume   assure(ance)   astonish   attach to, detach from   attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain   attempt (try, manage)   attend to   attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract   authentic   authority (authorize)   automatic   average, common, usual, ordinary   avoid   award, reward   be aware of   awkward, embarrassed D'nO  
"s?!1v(v  
重要词组复习思路 Nt>wzPd)  
break (in, up)   call (for, up)   check (in, up)   come (across, out)   cut ( in, off)   die (down, out)   drop (in, out)   fill (in, out)   get (back, by)   give (in, up)   go (after, on)   hand (in, out)   hold (in, on)   keep (from, up)   lay (aside, down)   live (by, on)   look (at, after)   make (for, out)   pass (away, on)   pay (for, off)   pull (in, out)   put (away, off)   result (from, in)   run (for, against)   see (off, into)   set (out, up)   show (off, up)   stand (by, for)   take (in, up)   try (on, out)   turn (in, on, up)   wait (for, on)   wear (down, off, out)   work (at, on, out)   ward off,   resort to,   stick to, accuse of,   attend to,   back up,   burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) h 2K x  
break into (crying, fire)   calm down,   dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from,   figure out,   focus on, concentrate on, center on,   count on, depend on, rely on/upon,   relieve…from,   remind sb. of…   shut (up, off)   speak (for, of, out)   stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from %-A#7\  
}mhD2'E  
高频词汇 Vk3xWD~  
50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement xs'vd:l.Pp  
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step   17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used )/B' ODa  
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point   14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim   6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone FHoY=fCI  
4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole   3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell ME9jN{ le  
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail h_SDW %($  
-0tHc=\u(  
multi--: many multitude, multifunctional & t1Uk[  
earthworm; face to face :O~*}7G  
information agency |P>Yf 0  
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, '&O J hLE  
anti--: against, opposite t@Bl3Nt{  
---pathy: feeling, emotion J$/'nL<{^  
Sympathetic, apathy ==?!z<I.d  
Hi—fi: high fidelity He}uE0^  
Sci-fi:---scientific fiction ! L=RhMI  
Dotcom company 2jUEL=+Y  
Anthrop---: human being Hy9c<X[F9  
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love /ta5d;@  
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. ?uBZ"^'  
Compliment===i 爱 j mH=W)  
Mandate:---mand: order W|yF jE&dr  
Commander , demand ]DO ~7p[  
Adamant 8F;f&&L"y  
Miss is sippi ayR;| S  
Ass ass in;   scourge ==courage  el"XD"*  
意义组合: st "7. lsL5  
Stanch the wound 9!kH:Az[p  
Token===take `-J$7)d@  
词形相关,词义相同或相近 ku&m)'  
词形相关,词义相反 DJ Gq=*  
Fertilizer==fertile sterile 8e:\T.)M  
Sterile l[cBDNlrC;  
Aque--, aqua---: water AvxP0@.`  
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium CB1AL]|3  
Aqueducts: $h()% C7s  
--duce, --duct: lead -2\%?A6L  
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 ?u)[xEx6}+  
连锁词 `H7V['  
1.     What does “the cats” mean in this passage? M10u?  
A.     pets which can eat mouse "\:ZH[j  
B.     tigers   C. leopards I {o\d'/  
C.     mother lion and her babies MUs~ZF  
-ple: many, full k\~A\UIYo  
Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete R\+O.vX  
P36 u{/!BCKE  
1) BDBDB sHr!GF  
2) BCCAD +EnJy li  
3) ABDCCAA YnCWmlC  
4) AACAC DCB ic+tn9f\  
5) CDABB ACD gkN|3^  
Opt---: light, sight z+J4XpX0,  
Optics, optimistic, wJb\Q  
Choice: optional, adopt _*.Wo"[%[X  
--fin: end, limit bN#)F    
Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite m>@$T x  
Tremble— Xu1tN9:oE  
Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child o~Im5j],*  
Pediatrician; qP"<vZ  
Omni---: all, y3 {om^ f  
omnibus --bus ;t R,w   
omnipotent %rz.>4i)(  
---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight |7jUf$Q\p  
Opinion, optician 6m$,t-f0b  
Bene--, beni--: good 07T"alXf:A  
Benign, benefit, beneficial, |WiK*  
Benevolent, benevolence K4vl#*qn  
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place Q<y&*o3YF|  
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 A22h+8yG  
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun Y9TaU]7]  
interlocutor, prolocutor +_8*;k@F'  
Monologue, dialogue 0 R,?$qM\  
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; "28b&pm  
False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr :[iWl8  
{XMF26C#  
hypotension, Qwn/ ,  
Hypodermic; skin injection— IYq)p /  
We#u-#k_O  
y!SElKj  
--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : QvK-3w;=  
Bureaucrat, bureaucracy F:.rb Ei  
Mob-cracy W'2|hP  
XV+s 5 C  
dem--: mass, population, people gaaW:**y  
Epidemic, demography ~^QL"p:5|  
Auto---: self automobile  vgSs]g  
Autonomy, autobiography F#KO!\iA+  
%  (R10G  
P8DY*B k  
UXVjRY`M.\  
The bulk of…..; E.]sX_X?  
A host of {dV#"+  
Oculist: 眼科医生 \TS t  
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 E(A7DXzbR  
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 pqO}=*v@  
Be preoccupied/obsessed with lwhAF, '$  
Be absorbed/engrossed in _Z'j%/-4@D  
Focus/concentrate/bent/ <Y9vc:S  
Be keen on x g~q'>  
Be crazy about v]|^.x:  
Be addicted to doing/sth ^& ZlV  
Obsess, obesity } 5i 0R  
ucQ2/B#'4l  
S0nBX"$u  
词汇: zRPX mu{t  
1.     量 ;Pik},  
2.     质 1)一词多义 BuMBnbT  
Create,make: | Zx  
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. ~TwjcI*/  
Mind: person, individual 4VINu9\V  
Two great minds think alike. k"F5'Od  
{#N](yUm  
Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy ]kA0C~4   
Ball   personality chips: T6MlKcw,t  
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: ?_q e 2R.  
芯片, 锌片; 0FmYM@Wc  
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small lR[[]Yn  
届时,到时; aOHf#!/"sb  
Digital 4eTfb  
Digest P F#+G;q;  
dignity o-\ K]  
apply==appliance, application ,.[T]37  
rage===cage, rats d2sY.L  
Some people have a foolish idea that…. ^6j: lL  
Others believe that…. (UWWULV  
Noise, effects==influence/impact :N$^x /{  
Unfavourable sound eMyh&@7(F  
Internet; web :VpRpj4f  
media,press L+,p#w  
1.     浏览式(概括类问题) i]&C=X  
阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 3)\jUVuj  
做题技巧:主题词猜答案 A+P9M \u.  
2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) B1)gudP`  
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: {a aI<u  
首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 x=>B 6o-f  
答题技巧:同义互释原则 \]RPxM:_>  
3. 跳跃式阅读 ~ 8L]!OQ9=  
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa K|JpkEw  
2)句子结构:. ! ? q"){P RTm/  
主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? >np!f8+d"q  
3)篇章结构:主题、论点 |f5WN&c  
举例,引用,列数字: yOR] r+8  
For example, AAAAA…… cbe&SxJ  
4. 研究式阅读 a#3+PB #  
5. 意群式阅读 UuXq+HYR  
SURbH;[   
U\OfB'Dn  
阅读理解三部曲: j v9DQr  
1.     3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 i vTx6-]  
2.     3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, pXn(#n<  
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) a'zXLlXgGd  
H J5 Ktt  
3.     3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; .`w[A  
P70 BCCD {7EnM 1]  
In the GB. = ;tDYuFc!  
6f=,$:S$  
0EWov~Y?  
}G{'Rb  
K!AW8FnHkZ  
*:r6E  
v3zd>fDnRp  
A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. oc|%|pmRd<  
K[,d9j`^  
Joy, enjoy Pn?,56SD=  
DJWm7 t  
the, of
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