高级技能辅导词汇与阅读 41V}6+$g
1. 总体安排 x<%V&<z1g
1) 全面概览,查漏找缺: b)P
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词汇,语法: !3'&_vmG$
A; 认知性;复用性; {g(-C&
a/an VU[4 W8f
act n. 法律,法案 =whYo?cE(
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , CAl]Kpc
2007 2006 2005 (\M&Q-xZ
1. Voc: 10 3.5 4 3 qOk=:1`3
2. Read: T1Q c?5K^
5. Writing 13 0 7FiQTS B:
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2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: AGdFJ>/
3) 综合练习,全面提高 lp;=f
Internet , influence #AJo75E%
Web, net; effect, impact U- a+LS
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; 0ThX1)SH
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2. 考试概况 '!%Zf;Fjr
3. 词汇 辅导 ~X`_g/5X
4. 阅读辅导 ^U`Bj*"2
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---alt: high, height ;L gxL
Qy;
Altitude==al, 高gao; `bJ+r)+5
Exalt: ex---: out cq=ker zQ
e--, er--: herd, herb: O
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althorn, altherbase:高草群落 U;7Cmti"
--spir, --sper: breathe cF[L6{Oe
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome 3:XF7T
--it: go, walk exit==go out visit==go to see initiate==go into 6i6m*=h
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist ]>33sb
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To be, or not be; O]>FNsh !
This is a question. zJH#J=O
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶 L*Gk1'
h& t/
L
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latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude *
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---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look :7,j%ELic
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular Ej\Me
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different m#\I&(l+
--vers, ---vert: turn, change historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite ;i)NP X
《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 @>r3=s.Q
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Conference==meeting f: j9z
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To err is human. \]
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Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, 9J*M~gKbz
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. cYC@@?
Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview !-cO0c!
---scribe, --script: write 4Y2!q$}I+
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript 8 h.Dc&V
:t7M'BSm2z
Be occupied with==be busy with: time \CY_nn|&g
Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in IO@Ti(,
Used to do=== JO3x#1~;_
Be used to doing=== z0jF.ub
Out of question==no probem pV^(8!+
Out of the question===impossible ,\DSi&T
Inoculate==instill /c&;WlE/n
Instructor, mentor, director, tutor 'yw7|i2
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- 1.U9EuI
Construct==, obstruct==build against, [PhT
zXt
Intestinal obstruction M>yt\qbkA
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes s|O4>LsG
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destroy, structure, infrastructure $q%l)]+
obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in }#Q?\
obesity w vQ.9
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---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous K]Rb~+a<
---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent %
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---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve +FGw)>g8'm
--ic, --cal, ---al: fhp+Ep!0Y
Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; )bkJ['9
Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful ro8c-[
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Preeminent: LV6BSQyQ
Impressive== --press $psPNJG
Impress: express, oppress, S4!}7NOh
Depressant, stimulant r J^*8C!
De---: down )N}.n2Y8W
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce DFvj
genetic, genetics, eugenics, 6EY
W:o
benign, malignant 0\DlzIO
bene--, beni---: good ^a #
P24-25 U+7!Vpq
1-5 DCABD FS^ie|8{D-
6-10 BCABD 5y8ajae:
11-15 CAAAA /~6)Vt
16-20 DDABA nR#'BBlI
P25---27 wVac6q
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D skzTw66W.
6A 7B 8D 9A 10D ki<4G
b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A 3^2P7$W=
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C 5lYzgt-oP
c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C GGF;4
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A ?I}0[+)V
d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D #1VejeTi
6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B =Xu(Js-
Provided that….. OdHl)"#
---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train QbG`F8dj
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep @$]
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Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= ]~J.YX9ST
maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on QoTjKck.
tenant, tenacious e,rCutA)
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant F]k$O $)0
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant M-+pYv#&P
Repel: --pel, --pul: push S)~Riuy$
Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into,
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Repel===push back, GFmVR2z_+
Expel==push out aVbv.>
Expel==expulsion dt=5 Pnf[y
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse -4!i(^w[m/
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: Xh*p\ $
Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: I~:
AWS9
Aggressive==go towards wU =@,K
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into XkJzt
Egress=go out, ecgGl,{
Transgression==go across BoMf#l.3B
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Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back p"XQJUuD
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify Mb#-I
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==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO R9B !F{! 5
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards WF{rrU:
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful 5lMm8<v
contra--, contro--: against, opposite DMY?'Nts!
as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than WV'FW)%
dis--: away , apart X(;,-7Jw
---tract: pull, draw L*VO2YI
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards Y:0SrB!\
ive, subtract==pull down/under T"2D<7frbo
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere liUrw7,
interrupt== --rupt: break, W&U
Nk,
corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out hl[!4#b]K
disrupt==break away/apart 54 Baz
--ject: throw, cast h>6'M
Interject== <E(#;F^y
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into ^/3R/;?
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out Q`Q%;%t
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured 5Z 7 <X2
Spare the rod, spoil the child. ov=[g l
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--mini--, min--: tiny &sp7YkaW
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus t]~Lo3
Approximately--proximity J
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Ef---:, ex--, e--: @N,EoSb :
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fuse--, fus---: pour, flow yVvO!
Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== 6s{~9
Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer 9Xt5{\PJ
--scend: come 8,p nm
Ascend, descendent bwG2=
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---mit, ---mis: send kh/n|2
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, t@[&8j2B>
Pseudo--: false tCAh?nR
Pseudo-something UI}v{05]
Pseudopodium: 伪足 /s"mqBXCG
--ped, ---pod: foot ufE;rcYE
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod fr$E'+l)
--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA ES[H^}|Gi
: acrobat >J+'hm@
http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol ~Rd,jfx
jj2 [Zh/h
词组测试出题思路: O4w6\y3U
1. 动词词组: (3Hz=k_
动同介副异; ]n9o=^q/
Fall over/in/up/out od=%8z
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p4QQ5O$;
动异介副同: t*Hr
(|.
Work out, figure out, make out, take out 8aDhHXI
dU`kJ,=Z
On, off; up, down; dm8N;r/w
Put on, take on, get on: L?_'OwaY
Get off; take off: v_M-:e3`
Go on, keep on; !'|^`u=eL
Break off, cut off, H_w&_h&
Turn on, turn off, show is on 7i-G5%w7
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; ?8AV-rRX
In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; UnTnc6Bo7W
Seaquake; tsunami /e|vz^#+1,
Hard-to-get-to places %?<Y&t
The women-would-jump- fca
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Onto-the-chair-at-the- qPal'c0
sight-the-mouse era passed. m9~cQ!m
Freshmen, blue-blooded, :$k];
Green-eyed==envious== olA 1,8
jealous, red-eyed: 9NXL8QmC8
on the 2nd thought, think twice; JSp V2c5Q
one thousand and one ways to express self JWB3;,S
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. #_(t46
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly yj<j>JtN
Firefly; lightfly &];:uYmMU
greenroom, greenhouse c]Z@L~WW
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 {tKi8O^Rb
叽, 咯, 嘎 ;\mTm;]G
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, 1r:i'cWh
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket Uo
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Renaissance, Aristotle; sKCfI]
Fix af—affix prefix, suffix ov xX.hO
Pend---:hang [TaYNc!\
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum -|cB7P
Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers M[:},?ah0
Cin--: burn, ash; (?ofL|Cg(
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella M/x*d4b_
Communications satellite - ]Mbe2;
Astronaut _mG>^QI.
Empty the box. A5q%ytI
The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis. _/pdZM,V
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Air, aero--Plane, telephone 7
nl
p+.{
"%
Vegetable==veg, ~=Q|EhF5
Cab, cabman, cabby XKEbK\
Heli copter; auto mobile nNP{>\x;"
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator =5D@~?W ZG
Xmas, fax==facsimile fs3jPHZJ#
2. 介副词词组: y^tp^
3. 固定搭配 V+dFL9
Centimeter==cm, financee Q%Y rm
Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess H'2Un(#Al
La Nina , hiphop: oP`yBX
Hopstitch P%^\<#Ya7
World wide web== Ag@R
60#
World wide watch o<f|jGY0
Young urban professionals= yuppie {WYmO1
Homepage, 1u\kxlZ
Car Care, litter—rubbish Ymr\8CG/
Log on -mPrmapb3
重要词汇复习思路 ;x~[om21;
abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish) abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to) *d/,Y-tl
A. abide B. conform /*2sg>e'QF
C. comply D. observe u,Rhm-`
______ to law @Tl!A1y?
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of) M_monj}Z
acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring DHO+JtO
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate VtJy0OGcRP
account (for, to, on account of, take into account) accumulate addiction, addition, condition, prediction adapt, adept, adopt admit, permit, allow, promise advocate advanced advantage affect, effect, afford, effort allege allocate altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude I-`qo7dQ_S
amateur ambitious amendment amusement announcement annoy @N0(%o&
annual(yearly) anticipate(expect, dream, imagine) anxious appalling, appealing apparent appoint appreciate appropriate approve approximate arbitrary arouse, arise, rise, raise array, arrange argue
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artificial(man-made) assault(attack) assemble assert assess asset assign(ment) associate (with, to) assume assure(ance) astonish attach to, detach from attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain attempt (try, manage) attend to attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract authentic authority (authorize) automatic average, common, usual, ordinary avoid award, reward be aware of awkward, embarrassed /^>yDGT,0
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重要词组复习思路 ml
mXFEC
break (in, up) call (for, up) check (in, up) come (across, out) cut ( in, off) die (down, out) drop (in, out) fill (in, out) get (back, by) give (in, up) go (after, on) hand (in, out) hold (in, on) keep (from, up) lay (aside, down) live (by, on) look (at, after) make (for, out) pass (away, on) pay (for, off) pull (in, out) put (away, off) result (from, in) run (for, against) see (off, into) set (out, up) show (off, up) stand (by, for) take (in, up) try (on, out) turn (in, on, up) wait (for, on) wear (down, off, out) work (at, on, out) ward off, resort to, stick to, accuse of, attend to, back up, burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) >5|;8v-r
break into (crying, fire) calm down, dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from, figure out, focus on, concentrate on, center on, count on, depend on, rely on/upon, relieve…from, remind sb. of… shut (up, off) speak (for, of, out) stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from >&kb|)
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高频词汇 P!JRIw
50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement -}?ud3f<
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step 17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used `Y`QxU!d%
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point 14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim 6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone H#joc0?P
4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole 3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell gJyFt8Z<
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail BHwQB2t gc
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Q!z
multi--: many multitude, multifunctional X^#.4:>.
earthworm; face to face TXi$Q%0W
information agency u_o>v{&i
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, #lax0IYY=
anti--: against, opposite F*QD\sG:
---pathy: feeling, emotion FxKb
Sympathetic, apathy %<e\s6|P:
Hi—fi: high fidelity
N1UE u,j
Sci-fi:---scientific fiction Y"mD)\Bw?
Dotcom company UcMe("U
Anthrop---: human being }TRr*]
P<%
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love ??rx\*,C</
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. 2I:vie
Compliment===i 爱 V|{ )P@Q
Mandate:---mand: order HPAg1bV:-
Commander , demand `
"m"qUd
Adamant "2CiW6X[M
Miss is sippi 3vOI=ar=L~
Ass ass in; scourge ==courage C["^%0lj
意义组合: st 5JI+42S
\
Stanch the wound (@M=W.M#
Token===take %yQ-~T@
词形相关,词义相同或相近 gsc*![N
词形相关,词义相反 ;4F[*VF!w
Fertilizer==fertile sterile ekP=/;T#S
Sterile )TM ![^d
Aque--, aqua---: water Yq/|zTe{
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium 8pDJz_F!{
Aqueducts: G`mC=*Ma;
--duce, --duct: lead 'y}A3RqN
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 Ec0Ee0%A]
连锁词 u|8`=
1. What does “the cats” mean in this passage? ?Dm!
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A. pets which can eat mouse Um15@p;
B. tigers C. leopards 5qG7LO.
C. mother lion and her babies &.7\{q\(
-ple: many, full =
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Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete [ Q=)f
P36 0<v~J9i
1) BDBDB FAE>N-brQ
2) BCCAD tk}
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3) ABDCCAA 5/P?@`/eT
4) AACAC DCB ^5,ASU
5) CDABB ACD eIo
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Opt---: light, sight Ju+@ROZ
Optics, optimistic, #0xvxg%{
Choice: optional, adopt 4f"be
--fin: end, limit 5QSd$J
Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite SC|cCK hqi
Tremble— TF=
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Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child $AsM 9D<BE
Pediatrician; C
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Omni---: all, E
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omnibus --bus o~iL aN\+
omnipotent PCaa_
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---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight Vx0V6{JX
Opinion, optician uN`ACc)ESi
Bene--, beni--: good Q?1 KxD!
Benign, benefit, beneficial, IRS^F;)
Benevolent, benevolence Rf%ver
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place 7Q[P
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 KqtI^qC8
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun m
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interlocutor, prolocutor /5J!
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Monologue, dialogue "+XO[WGc
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; uNRGbDMA=
False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr A6UtpyS*'
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hypotension, 1MV^~I8Dd
Hypodermic; skin injection— BM3)`40[]
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--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : 0 /H1INve
Bureaucrat, bureaucracy hi
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Mob-cracy x208^=F\\
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dem--: mass, population, people :#|77b0
Epidemic, demography k~hL8ZT[
Auto---: self automobile Jq; }q63:
Autonomy, autobiography %-SP
+22[ h@
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The bulk of…..; sy#Gb#=#
A host of "?il07+w%
Oculist: 眼科医生 h*KhH>\
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 ~/.&Z`ls
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 ofi']J{R
Be preoccupied/obsessed with 0b|!S/*A3
Be absorbed/engrossed in jQdfFR
Focus/concentrate/bent/ F 4hEfO3
Be keen on QJTC@o
Be crazy about iVl"H@m/
Be addicted to doing/sth _Y
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Obsess, obesity nOB
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词汇: W=b5{
6
1. 量 +`4|,K7'
2. 质 1)一词多义 N,O[pTwj
Create,make: |p+VitM7
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. emaNmpg
Mind: person, individual BAPi<U'D
Two great minds think alike. h>n;A>k@N
g5"g,SFGr
Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy %iGME%oXr
Ball personality chips: 7~65 @&P>
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: MHbRG_zW
芯片, 锌片; AV'>
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small FHD6@{{Gp"
届时,到时; *7R3EUUk
Digital lH6t d
Digest }C'z$i( y
dignity "&r1&StO
apply==appliance, application =thgNMDm"
rage===cage, rats REt()$
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Some people have a foolish idea that…. LJiMtqg
Others believe that…. |%tR#!&[:g
Noise, effects==influence/impact :?S2s Ne2
Unfavourable sound E u@TCw8@
Internet; web qV^H vZJ
media,press a@ lK+t
1. 浏览式(概括类问题) fer'2(G?W
阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 U{;i 864:}
做题技巧:主题词猜答案 R=IeAuZR4k
2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) R#r?<Ofw4
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: 5!5P\o
首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 w,l1&=d
答题技巧:同义互释原则 RuHJk\T+
3. 跳跃式阅读 <oR Nd3d
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa F"bbU/5
2)句子结构:. ! ? b'ew
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主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? ~gV|_G
3)篇章结构:主题、论点 Bg#NB
举例,引用,列数字: ]=pEs6%O3
For example, AAAAA…… r`
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4. 研究式阅读 +ivz
5. 意群式阅读 7tyn?t0n
[szwPNQ_
;z[yNW8
阅读理解三部曲: *D\nsJ*g
1. 3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 *M8 4Dry`y
2. 3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, `yxk
Sb
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) kp0>8rkF
zL>nDnL 4
3. 3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; !Hgq7v
ZG
P70 BCCD 9t)t-t#P;
In the GB. GHoPv-#
2
OGg`1XX
n ,H;PB
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s
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A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. /.}&yRR
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Joy, enjoy mjH8q&szf
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the, of