(一)医疗、医院、医生 LKvX~68
1 、医生 6 EqN>.
① doctor medical worker j:cu;6|
② physician 内科医生 :-d#kU
③ surgeon 外科医生 %q|*}l
④ doctor in charge 主治医生 68?&`/t
⑤ intern 实习医生 (m2%7f.I
⑥ resident doctor 住院医生 #Q
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2 、医院 '|]}f }Go
① hospital !f(A9V
The specialized hospital 专科医院 SlB`ktcfI
The general hospital 普通医院 H'3
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The community hospital 社区医院 Kq")
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The public hospital 公立医院
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The private hospital 私立医院 O83J[YuzjN
② clinc 门诊 I7Kgi3
Conventional clinic treatment普通门诊 )*}\fmOv{
③ ward 病房 9QP=
④ medical team 医疗队 e*'bY;8lo
3 医疗手段 #8t=vb3
① drug therapy 药物治疗 hub]M
② medical treatment 医疗 fASklcQ
③ medical instruments 医疗器械 -}TP)/!,*
④ diagnose (v) 诊断 (n) diagnosis i +@avoW
⑤ prevent (v) 预防 ;s,1/ kA
⑥ sterilize (v) 消毒 | 0>j0L8#^p
⑦ administrate a drug 给药 G$YF0Nc
⑧ prevent and treat disease (v) 预防和治疗疾病 R5b,/>^'A
⑨ TCM 中医 ):G+*3yb
⑩ chemotherapy 化疗 8ZV!ld
(11) medical service 医疗服务 w$$pTk|&n
(12) complain of (v) 主述 T#rUbi>""
(13) health checkup 健康普查 9*j"@Rm
(14) diagnosing and treating 诊断和治疗
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(15) consult the doctor(v) 咨询 ; Kc]
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4 、医疗体制 ^Mm%`B7W
(1 )healthcare system 医疗体制 9r\p4_V
(2 )medical disputes 医疗纠纷 UBv#z&@[
(3 )medical accident 医疗事故 w@P86'< v
(4 )the relationship between doctors and patients 医患关系 eYRd#w
(5 )medical insurance system 医疗保险体系 /!&eP3^
(6 )medical aid fund 医疗救助基金 [D|Uwq
5 、医德 }:?_/$};
(1 )medical ethics 医德 Q%'4jn?H
(2 )patient-oriented 以病人为核心 :[?7,/w
(3 )humanistic 人道主义的 4t*VI<=<[
(4 )compassionate 富于同情性的 C.=%8|Zy
(5 )considerate 体贴周到的 Y]&2E/oc
(6 )resolute 果断的 Rz>@G>b:
(7 )service quality 服务质量 !x-9A
(8 )to give top priority to the lives and health of people h{]0
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6 、病人 N
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(1 )patient Ki:98a$
(2 )the sick =v !8i
(3 )the invalid >r:z`^p
(4) sufferer JDpW7OrDc
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必知疾病名称 ]R"n+LnI:=
1 、 患病的表达方式 6XhS
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⑴ suffer from (v ) a$11u.\q+
(2) contract (v )
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(3) people with some disease 患病人群 ac43d`wpK
(4) the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 5n2}|V$VqP
2 、必知疾病名称 rt! lc-g%/
heart disease 心脏病 K]U8y$^
hypertension 高血压 L~M6ca"
kidney problem 肾病 (j)>npOd9
stroke 休克 #Nv0d|0\
the blood pressure 血压 M)nf(jw#G
diabetes 糖尿病 b\"2O4K,)
obesity 肥胖 uc;,JX!bN
terminal illness 绝症 @aoHz8K
incurable illness 不治之症 ;cZ]^kof
cancer 癌症 KMkX0+Ao
tumor 肿瘤 u $T'#p1
cancer of early stage 癌症晚期 'q*/P&x5
emergency case 急症 ~gbq^
servious illness 重症 w W;!L=j
the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病 SR1UO'.
short breath 短气 2fJ2o[v
syndrome 综合症 }qdGS<{
complications 并发症 Zh.9j7
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process 病程 D\GP+Ota
bone loss 骨质疏松 !TuMrA*
short-sighted (adj)近视 ~%:23mIk
3 、其他相关词汇 K5q9u-7
outbreak and spending ?IV3"\5
break out (v) 疾病的爆发 s@bo df&
spread (v) 疾病的扩散 JS1''^G&.
the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率 DJhCe==$v
taboo 禁忌 I_@XHhyVZ
speed up blood circulation (v) {oN7I'>
improve the cardiac functions (v) pVm'XP
side effects 副反应 m-No 8)2yA
complain of 主述 Obu>xK(
4 、传染病专题 5*pCb,z>q
(1) 感染源 ,;yiV<AD
virus 病毒 bacteria 细菌 pest 害虫 channel and media 传染途径及媒介 ?-0>Wbg
(2 )传染疾病 &iD