二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V ~svea>Fmr
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. nM!_C-yX
没有比接受教育更重要的事。 @F|pKf:M+
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. dvAz}3p0]
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 Fc^!="H
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...） *(Z\ "o!
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. !&{"tL@ .
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 /.t 1Ow
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...） $OzVo&P;
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. +u`4
@~D#
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 { m_
y <
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...） j@/p : fk
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. /1xBZf rN
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 fY|[YPGO^
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...） \9R=fA1 8
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. NLt" yD3t
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 R}D[ z7
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） $gCN [%+j
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. ]VS:5kOj`
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 C;_0 0EQ=
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...） w,OPM}) il
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 I
|" '
十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...） hG272s 2
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} b&RsxW7
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 vTC{
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ 6d3YLb4M$i
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...） /bL L!nD=^
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. X(Z(cY(
你愈努力，你愈进步。 Z1] 4:
The more books we read, the more learned we become. ~ Q}!4LH
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 `$3kt Q $
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..） moZeP#Q %
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. %\~U>3Q
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 G9@5 !-
十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..） n3$u9!|P
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
pQ7<\8s*
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 alBnN <UM
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...） #c~- 8 =
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. \C{Zqo,
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 zjzEmX
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了） 9_ ~9?5PU
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. _joW%`T8
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 QP>F *A
十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...） U~dqxR"Q
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. b;NV vc(
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 MPF({Pnx7
十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...） nG ur2 }>n
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. P ,rLyx
没有人不渴望上大学。 ZP-9KA$"
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...） D%6}x^`Qk
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. fA=Lb^,M
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 +> yspOEz
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） ] cMZ7V^
It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） wB+F/]]|N
It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） I*/: rb
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. Nz%pl !
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 7Q,<h8N\5
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因） g4;|u K;
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 3K/]{ dkD
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 fG{ 3S:TQq
二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...） "Nz"|-3Irv
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. eKU4"XTk
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 tCGA3t
二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 :`0,f ?cE
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. :_+U[k(#
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 6F%6] n
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。） $XKUw" %
例句：It pays to help others. D%=&euB
帮助别人是值得的。 0ri f,{"
二十四、be based on （以...为基础） Urksj:N
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. ucbtPTFYvr
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 =c]We: I
二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） ?*
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例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. b>d]= u
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 WMFn #.aY5
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让...明白...事） h645;sb0
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 0t*PQ%
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 x/0x&la
二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关） =CL, +
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. -vt6n1A&b
做运动与健康息息相关。 FtWO[ *#
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving DnN+W
= make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯） kjSzu qB
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. m
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我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 >as+#rz1p
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因为...） s GrI%3[e"
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. U1kW1L}B
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 $=C
` V
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V! N0Z D+
= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！） 9YBlMf`KEf
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! paxZlA
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How important a thing it is to keep our promise! CKDg3p';
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ swhtlc@@
三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意） %Wc$S]>i
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 4U[X-AIY&
我们的交通状况令人不满意。 Qk^ }
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响） 2 $gFiZ
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. zXd#kw;
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 gER(&L 4[
三十三、do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对...有害） v E~<R
例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 \9} - 5
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 I;mc:@R<
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁） CTc#*LJx>j
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. _cbXzSYq&
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 y<y9'tx
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （尽全力去...） "VA bU s
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. iM]&ryGB #
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 o6r
^
I. 用于文章主题句 A{52T]9X
1. 不用说¸… ,9 .NMFn
It goes without saying that子句 PC)V".W 1
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 M5 ]$w]Ny9
= It is obvious that子句 NbUibx J
= Obviously, S. + V. Uz7V2r%]
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 .O9Pn ,:
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
A2B]E,JMp
2. …是不可能的; 无法… 8noo^QO
There is no Ving 7L!q{%}
= There is no way of Ving. 46c0;E\9
= There is no possibility of Ving. w{Y:p[}
= It is impossible to V. $`/F5R!
= It is out of the question to V. 4n.EA,:g:(
= No one can V. c
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= We cannot V. V j_z"t7q
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 TK%MVL TK
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. kn6X
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3. 我深信… &4Y@-;REt
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 F #7A6|
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 )<%I Y&
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例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 ~g;lVj,N'
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 1=Q3 WMT
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 {>>Gc2U T
… cannot be overemphasized QdP)-Fx
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 @*~cmf&FIQ
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. n0=[N'Tw3
7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为… .cg"M 0
In my opinion, … q,_ 1?A)
= To my mind, …. tj e
= As far as I am concerned … 9vz "rH V
= I am of the opinion that子句 %!Ak]|[7
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 4 O~zkg
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. !4!Y~7sI"\
8. 毫无疑问地¸… /g]m
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There is no doubt (that)子句
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例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 Q::6|B,G
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. %$I@7Es >
9. 根据我个人经验¸… ih/MW_t=m=
According to my personal experience, … >2?O-WXe
= Based on my personal experience, … N6_<[`
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 .jC-&(R
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According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. H0\5a|X-
10. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … <xQHb^:
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … #97w6,P+
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 ^8r4tX
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 2Aq%;=+*
11. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 :TzHI
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. <UcbBcW,
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 nWAx!0G
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. Lg[_9 `\
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 ]OK s 65
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. i-4pdK u
12. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 @4N@cM0
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …
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例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 T};fy+iq
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. n-7|{1U
13. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V hw [G
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V '8 ~E
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V >}~Pu|
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… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V aa1^cw 5}
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 W c"f
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
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14. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. W:^\Oe5&a
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. O)qedy*&
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. NyTv~8A`)
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. n3t0Qc
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. 6+9inWTT(
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。
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Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. Vb
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= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. n
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15. 据说… It is said (that)子句
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一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 #
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大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 P d@y+|
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 TixXA: Mf
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 .r/6BDE"
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 :66xrw
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 G(-1"7
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 %G& Zm$u=
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. = X?jId{
16. 俗语说得好：「…」。 8kz7*AO
Well goes an old saying, "…" H[ Dr
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= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" `CP}1W>
= An old saying goes, "…" * _ puW
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= It's an old saying (that)子句 D=U"L-rRs
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。 0^VA,QkQ\
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." $0C1';=^}
17. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. Tz H*?bpP
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. /`Y HPeXu
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. o 7N3:)
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 Dz4
fP;n
I increase my confidence in the following ways. `Z*k M VN
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 %a;N)
1/
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. __\Tv>Y
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 P%hi*0pwZ
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. kK]JN
II. 用于文章承转句 >1[ Hk0 <x
18. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … 85U ')LY
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … {O-,JCq /
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 c0v;r4Jo#j
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.
=k#SQ/@
19. 然而¸很可惜的是… f S50
However, it is a pity that子句 u|l]8T9L
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 lg_X|yhL
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. +@),Fk_
20. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… iX 0s4
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 bq
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例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… 8<}f:9/
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. @[M5$,"
21. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 v=15p W
In view of the practical need of society, …. J,ZvaF
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 GQXN1R
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. OHixOI$O
III. 用于文章结论句 #gbJ $1s
22. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 /P bN!r<1
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … m\~{l=jIS
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 O-r,&W
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. Ie(vTP1Cj
23. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 oTj9 /r
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. 8KKI.i8`
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 zCxr]md
Only with combined efforts, can we …. ey K=F:GO
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 : K{!@=o
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. 1Wzm51RU
24. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。
r=YprVX
Last but no least, …. Z6%Hhk[
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 x}I'W?g
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. z>$AZ>t%J$
25. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 :e1BQj`R
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 S<" T:Y &
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 $y~!eP
Kh
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. Yhu
6QyRV
26. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 z7X[$T$V
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 #Pi }2RBRu
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 ,&$w*D%
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English XK qUbi
27. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 L=zt\L
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 zRDBl02v$T
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 wmu#@Hf/[h
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. }{<@wE%s
28. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, …. KCG-&p$v@s
2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, ….
