二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V s/0-DHd
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. EJO:3aKa
没有比接受教育更重要的事。 <~!7? ak
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. W%hdS<b
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 Hq8 <g$
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...） %}j.6'`{
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 1 h|cr_
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 HuBG?4Qd
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...） T9jp *
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. {g@Wd2-J}
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 k$y(H;X A
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...） fu}NH \{
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. S&}7jRH1
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 1e l?f>
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...） `sQ\j Nu
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. > ~ _y\
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 "zc@(OA[z
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） } >b4s!k,
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. nS"K
dPM
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 9xP{#Qa
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...） @/ l {
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 #`RY KQwB
十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...） V^QKn+/
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} gZ uk(
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 %/>\`d?
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ %P0dY:L~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...） 7Gnslp?[U
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. d#Sc4xuf
你愈努力，你愈进步。 5 u T
9ssC
The more books we read, the more learned we become. |Yh-`~~A"
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 Wg[?i C*~
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..） OOQf a#~k
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. >aW|W!.
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 / _@S*=T5
十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..） 7 {RI`Er`
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. !H{ )L@f
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 < *0MD6 $5
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...） H$KE*Wwq
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. DBAJkBs
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 z{d] ,M
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了） > C+0LF`U
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. kMKI=>s+
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 \hdR &f5q
十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...） vVc:[i
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. [#V"a:8m}
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 &FHE(7}/#
十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...） ,
M /-lW
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. _bqiS]:
没有人不渴望上大学。 _t6 siB_u
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...） ZB:Fjq
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. jPP aL]
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 CEc&
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十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） Tr)a6Cf
It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） z~4L=tA(
It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） {-^>)
iJqt
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. m(y?3} h
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 4v3y3
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因） {5. ,gb @6
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. <3P?rcd,5K
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 9V?MJZ@aG
二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...） ZgtW
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. $Pzvv`f*
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 'gUHy1p
二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 L45&O
*%
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. s.1(- "DU
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 BS*cG>T
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。） 6]T02;b>/,
例句：It pays to help others. 3=t}p y7M
帮助别人是值得的。 `C=!8q
二十四、be based on （以...为基础） $msT,$NJ
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 5ez"B]&T
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 $Y $!nPO
二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） U( W#H|
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. j V:U%
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 &lBfW$PZjk
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让...明白...事） ~ l CG3 7
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. +/\.%S/
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 `U2PlCf |
二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关） 3(^9K2.s}
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. Q
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做运动与健康息息相关。 &^9f)xb
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving SnQ
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= make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯） (`3 Bi]7
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. y>~=o9J_u
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 }y=7r!{@
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因为...） L4Nk+R;
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. bn<&Xe
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 oVl:./(IB
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V! B'yN &3
= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！） y::Kj B 0
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! h JF Q/(
How important a thing it is to keep our promise! r2 ""p
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ g^B 6N F
三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意） \hi{r@k>}
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. .]r[0U
我们的交通状况令人不满意。 /^#}
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三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响） N1LR
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例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. pNQd\nY|0
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 ? ~_% I
三十三、do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对...有害） ]t(g7lc}U
例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 c%xxsq2n
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 &]#D`u
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁） i]Kq
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 1ed#nB %
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 3kKXzIh
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （尽全力去...） x!I7vs~~zW
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. {_k 6 t
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 dr9I+c7u
I. 用于文章主题句 $Q47>/CUc^
1. 不用说¸… Bljh'Qp>C
It goes without saying that子句 q/4PX
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 X^aujK ^
@
= It is obvious that子句 T( ;BEyc?
= Obviously, S. + V. |$1j;#h
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 H2k>E}`
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 60`y= !?f
2. …是不可能的; 无法… v[Ar{t&
There is no Ving 2H]&3kM3X
= There is no way of Ving. OsC1(
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= There is no possibility of Ving. i ;X'1TN(y
= It is impossible to V. hKX-]+6 "
= It is out of the question to V. N k^#Sa?
= No one can V. . 5ingB3%
= We cannot V. g 00XZ 0@
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 bZtjg
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. "]JS,g {m
3. 我深信… I}?fy\1A&
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 (U|W=@8`
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 -.z~u /uL
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 (a)d7y.oo
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. ;PLby]=O
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 x>Q#B v y
… cannot be overemphasized >L=l
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例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 2abWIw4
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
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7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为… n{U
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In my opinion, … F!SmCE(0x
= To my mind, …. ((
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= As far as I am concerned … {){i
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= I am of the opinion that子句 m3,]j\
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 &|gn%<^
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. uW
MAXGL
8. 毫无疑问地¸… srC'!I=s>8
There is no doubt (that)子句 iyj&O"
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 ^*R
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There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. <4( rY9
9. 根据我个人经验¸… <K 4zH<y
According to my personal experience, … j7uiZU;3Rx
= Based on my personal experience, … _=, [5 "
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 `Jz"rh-M
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. L! Q&?xP
10. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … P_i2y hpK
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … v\f 41M7D
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 +hK Qha!*
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. WvN5IHo 8i
11. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 w9z((\5
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. HH[ ?LKd<
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 ~fQ#-ekzqk
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. 7eh}Je8
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 S{ J$ [!F
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. 3!ulBiMh
12. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 Ok
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Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … 1Lc Q*d
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 '&s:,o-p
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. 9j9A'Y9(
13. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V }U+gJkY2
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V ;xwa,1]
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V 5/Swn9vwl
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V Z.VVY\
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。
sx(y G9
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. G4AX8@;U
14. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. %,>> <8
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. hIPDJ1 a
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. ' J]V"Z)
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. R}Z"Y xx
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. ~ ])\xC
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 ~eqX<0hf@
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. RH>b,
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. S 8h/AW6l
15. 据说… It is said (that)子句 lHz:Iibt
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 )"
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大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 3(6i6 vV
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 N$?mul a
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 . |KxQn}
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 8R8J./i.K
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 ZK3?"|vhC
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 =4+UX*&i?.
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. <hQ@]2w$
16. 俗语说得好：「…」。 (/ Z~0hA[Q
Well goes an old saying, "…" ? nj _gL
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" t 3v*P6
= An old saying goes, "…" # C4
= It's an old saying (that)子句 9=
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例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。 $9Y2\'w<h6
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." Z
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17. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. GAtK1%nPD
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. 4D9l Za}
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. Af
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例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 {Kd9} CDAZ
I increase my confidence in the following ways. bHWy9 -
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 } B^s!y&b
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. oQWS$\Rr.
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 G-bG}9vc]
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. X1 #D
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II. 用于文章承转句 B;hc|v{(
18. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … 8Tv ;,a
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … R b\=\
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 ^7F!>!9Ca
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. qPH]DabpI
19. 然而¸很可惜的是… peR =J7
However, it is a pity that子句 k;;?3)!
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 UQ`%,D
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. dGP*bMCT
20. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… C<6u} czA
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 /M v\~vg$1
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… cJj0`@0f
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. T!(I\wz;Bo
21. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 7<|1 xOT
In view of the practical need of society, …. V4/P
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 N$p}rh#
7{
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. #}:VZ2Z
III. 用于文章结论句 ~W%A8`9
22. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 1fViW^l_
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … WI[6 l6
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 i
Dp]l u
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. 2s?j5 Sd
23. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 tvf"w`H
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. N!9DZEcm
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 Crm](Z?
Only with combined efforts, can we …. uC 5m xZ
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 :NA cad
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. {~b]6}O
24. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 _Dwn@{[(8
Last but no least, …. $J=9$
.4"
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 <*2.B~
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. D3 ;^!ln]D
25. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 Y]&H U) u
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 u hQ3
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 vyN =X]p
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. Itj|0PGd
26. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 W-7yi `5
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 &p=|z2 J
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 _d
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If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English :9_K@f?n
27. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 -
Kj$A@~x
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 o =w& &B
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 <4rF3 aB-
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. e9k}n\t3
28. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, …. 2X]2;W)S;
2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, ….
