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楼主  发表于: 2009-01-22   

中国人民大学2009考博阅读必看

高级技能辅导词汇与阅读 ; Uqx&5P}  
1.     总体安排 a\69,%!:  
1)     全面概览,查漏找缺: O)xEF~DaD  
词汇,语法: !""!sFx)R  
A; 认知性;复用性; "YzTMKu  
a/an       =x0"6gTz>  
act n. 法律,法案 to!W={S<ol  
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , Pkx(M E  
2007 2006 2005 6eUiI@J  
1. Voc: 10 3.5   4   3 Sd\IGy{a  
2. Read: tM$0 >E  
5. Writing 13   0 ah/6;,T  
Q)6wkY+!  
2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: BY4  R@)  
3)     综合练习,全面提高  LbV]JP  
Internet , influence ,-7/]h,l  
Web, net; effect, impact {|5$1v   
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; /y](mu"!  
R )d99j^"  
2.     考试概况 N^Hn9n  
3.     词汇 辅导 <Sprp]n 7  
4.     阅读辅导 2u~c/JryN  
CFBUQMl >  
---alt: high, height iVq#aXN  
Altitude==al, 高gao; *H%0Gsk  
Exalt: ex---: out Z9"{f)T  
e--, er--:   herd, herb: 8)W?la8'p  
althorn, altherbase:高草群落 17 i<4f#  
--spir, --sper: breathe AJ>BF.>  
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome )'j_D<  
--it: go, walk exit==go out   visit==go to see   initiate==go into =wIdC3Ph  
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist 'z +$3\5L  
To be, or not be; B_."?*|w  
This is a question. uG=t?C6  
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶 &?/N}g @K  
QH7V_#6bKP  
#gX%X~w$F  
latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude yN9$gfJC^  
{k_ PMl0G  
---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look 60hNCVq%  
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular _[}G(<  
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different 1P[I}GW#  
--vers, ---vert: turn, change   historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite lL:KaQ0E  
《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 wO^$!zB W  
Mvy6"Q:  
--in+  
P25 MB ]#%g&  
Conference==meeting 4 ss&'h  
To err is human. a&$Zpf!!  
Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, z>cIiprX  
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. t{/:(Nu  
Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview H!unIy|  
---scribe, --script: write _7Xd|\Zc  
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript dV5PhP>6  
RDUT3H6~  
Be occupied with==be busy with: time E:08%4O  
Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in +dqk 6RE  
Used to do=== /C*~/}  
Be used to doing=== y]yine  
Out of question==no probem ?r{TOj n  
Out of the question===impossible C:]/8l  
Inoculate==instill P7's8KOoS  
Instructor, mentor, director, tutor Qo'yS"g<9)  
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- Yuwc$Qp)  
Construct==, obstruct==build against, !cRfZ  
Intestinal obstruction w?kGi>7E  
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes ki\B!<uv  
JT4wb]kdV  
destroy, structure, infrastructure '#O;mBPNi  
obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in 0yn[L3x7  
obesity +C'XS{K,#  
8jRs =I  
---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous fi=0{  
---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent 8s<^]sFP  
---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve 9*4 .  
--ic, --cal, ---al: vwVVBG;t  
Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; B1E$v(P3M  
Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful S"zk!2@C  
Preeminent: H#+\nT2m  
Impressive== --press ^ pj>9%  
Impress: express, oppress, ZT6V/MD7T.  
Depressant, stimulant {|z#70  
De---: down   F$i$a b  
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce 69Nw/$  
genetic, genetics, eugenics, IhE9snJ[  
benign, malignant s _~IZ%+<.  
bene--, beni---: good  r@k"4ce-  
P24-25 GzdRG^vN  
1-5 DCABD C,"=}z1P  
6-10 BCABD |H W( vA  
11-15 CAAAA P[FV2R~  
16-20 DDABA Yrxk Kw#  
P25---27 F}D3,&9N  
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D _8^0!,j   
6A 7B 8D 9A 10D F}'wH-qp  
b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A } Gr&w-v  
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C [/cIUQ  
c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C m; o4Fu  
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A I^ G^J M!  
d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D Qs l80~n_7  
6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B &RW`W)0;  
Provided that….. hm\\'_u  
---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train U; U08/y  
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep tuxRVV8l  
Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= &yU>2=/T  
maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on Blk}I  
tenant, tenacious jXp. qK\"  
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant  $:EG%jl  
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant <6jFKA<  
Repel: --pel, --pul: push ubbnFE &PD  
Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into, ~}Z'0W)Q`z  
Repel===push back, -bS)=L  
Expel==push out V_"f|[1  
Expel==expulsion ()\j CNLT  
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse c)~h<=)  
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: =6\LIbO  
Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: h5GU9M  
Aggressive==go towards fu4!t31  
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into #jA)>z\Q^  
Egress=go out, }mk>!B}=  
Transgression==go across q3h' l,  
U>F{?PReA?  
Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back H}ZQ?uK;  
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify %3o`j<  
==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO Ck'aHe22'  
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards b>11h  
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful tFM$#JN  
contra--, contro--: against, opposite wC CV2tk  
as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than P^)q=A8Z#  
dis--: away , apart BKI jNV3  
---tract: pull, draw s_Wyh !@M  
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards Y)|N"f;  
ive, subtract==pull down/under _O]xey^r  
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere 9P WY52!  
interrupt== --rupt: break, d@ J a}`  
corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out ,[!LCXp  
disrupt==break away/apart u2iXJmM*  
--ject: throw, cast Z?G&.# :  
Interject== v=?2S  
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into @xAfZb2E  
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out PXk?a J  
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured ej(ikj ~j  
Spare the rod, spoil the child. H/fUM  
(k?7:h  
--mini--, min--: tiny bPbb\|u0d  
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus }} ZY  
Approximately--proximity kg97S  
Ef---:, ex--, e--: >3.X?  
+^|iZbZKx  
0JjUA xNq  
N.do "  
&qM[g 9  
fuse--, fus---: pour, flow Vu8,(A7D%O  
Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== 6<76H  
Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer #]Y>KX2HG  
--scend: come ca<"  
Ascend, descendent x.mrCJn)  
f58?5(Dc|  
iEyeX0nm  
---mit, ---mis: send KKe8 ly,  
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, Xd `vDgD  
Pseudo--: false PJ4(}a  
Pseudo-something iA }vKQ  
Pseudopodium: 伪足 yR5XJ;Tct  
--ped, ---pod: foot oXsL 9,  
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod dEa<g99[?  
--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA (5L-G{4  
: acrobat :iWS\G^ U  
http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol /#NYi,<{X  
V N{NA+I  
词组测试出题思路: AM"jX"F9/  
1.     动词词组: _*M42<wcO  
动同介副异; ^"\s eS  
Fall over/in/up/out {y=W6uP  
SMr13%KN/  
u^Ku;RQo  
动异介副同: {=2DqkTD  
Work out, figure out, make out, take out ?tdd3ai>  
y;cUl, :v  
On, off; up, down; Df =dt  
Put on, take on, get on: `$LWmm#  
Get off; take off: u|#>32kV  
Go on, keep on; [jdFA<Is  
Break off, cut off, ^jB8Q  
Turn on, turn off, show is on g1E~+ @  
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; $3T_ .  
In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; s'aip5P  
Seaquake; tsunami s.Y4pWd5@  
Hard-to-get-to places pL=d% m.W  
The women-would-jump- B5V_e!*5F*  
Onto-the-chair-at-the- O`Gs S{$sS  
sight-the-mouse era passed. qLL,F  
Freshmen, blue-blooded, 5vAf7\*  
Green-eyed==envious== c !ZM  
jealous, red-eyed: `O?TUQGR  
on the 2nd thought, think twice; >7`<!YJkK  
one thousand and one ways to express self %D$,;{ew  
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. XfE?C:v   
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly HjqB^|z  
Firefly; lightfly /iNa'W5\  
greenroom, greenhouse uJHu>M}~  
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 -! ;l~#K=  
叽, 咯, 嘎 E9|eu\  
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, _I`,Br:N  
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket {qW~"z*  
Renaissance, Aristotle; o*x*jn:hm  
Fix af—affix   prefix, suffix |6UtW{2I/  
Pend---:hang _zt1 9%Wg  
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum R+q"_90_  
Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers kg][qn|>J]  
Cin--: burn, ash; @~<j&FTT  
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella @D-AO_  
Communications satellite S-31-Zjw  
Astronaut RjF'x  
Empty the box. ANIz, LS  
The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis. A7! g  
lf>*Y.!@me  
Air, aero--Plane, telephone }>^Q'BW;65  
L- pVltX  
Vegetable==veg, :+{ ?  
Cab, cabman, cabby i |{Dd%4vK  
Heli copter; auto mobile Zh5RwQNE~  
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator VL[R(a6c <  
Xmas, fax==facsimile {X2`&<i6  
2.     介副词词组: tNsPB6 Z  
3.     固定搭配 Lb{e,JH  
Centimeter==cm, financee B!gGK|8  
Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess U. AjYez  
La Nina , hiphop: uE[(cko  
Hopstitch rC:?l(8ng3  
World wide web== j8|g!>Nv  
World wide watch T081G`li  
Young urban professionals= yuppie ?u4INZ0W  
Homepage, 79\Jx iSB  
Car Care, litter—rubbish U yw-2]!n  
Log on mh<=[J,%p  
重要词汇复习思路 Ca%g_B0t  
abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish)   abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to) =9kN _:-  
A. abide   B. conform \#68;)+=  
C. comply D. observe pV6d Id  
______ to law X1 ZgSs+i  
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of)   [-&L8Un  
acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable     accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring F}"]92  
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate 0Ok,oW {  
account (for, to, on account of, take into account)   accumulate   addiction, addition, condition, prediction   adapt, adept, adopt     admit, permit, allow, promise   advocate   advanced   advantage   affect, effect, afford, effort   allege     allocate   altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude  tpy>OT$  
amateur   ambitious   amendment   amusement   announcement   annoy   a[lY S{  
annual(yearly)   anticipate(expect, dream, imagine)   anxious   appalling, appealing   apparent   appoint   appreciate   appropriate   approve   approximate   arbitrary   arouse, arise, rise, raise   array, arrange   argue 7iJ&6=/  
artificial(man-made)   assault(attack)   assemble   assert   assess   asset   assign(ment)   associate (with, to)   assume   assure(ance)   astonish   attach to, detach from   attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain   attempt (try, manage)   attend to   attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract   authentic   authority (authorize)   automatic   average, common, usual, ordinary   avoid   award, reward   be aware of   awkward, embarrassed pZ#ap<|>I  
mDh1>>K'~  
重要词组复习思路 _C\[DR0n  
break (in, up)   call (for, up)   check (in, up)   come (across, out)   cut ( in, off)   die (down, out)   drop (in, out)   fill (in, out)   get (back, by)   give (in, up)   go (after, on)   hand (in, out)   hold (in, on)   keep (from, up)   lay (aside, down)   live (by, on)   look (at, after)   make (for, out)   pass (away, on)   pay (for, off)   pull (in, out)   put (away, off)   result (from, in)   run (for, against)   see (off, into)   set (out, up)   show (off, up)   stand (by, for)   take (in, up)   try (on, out)   turn (in, on, up)   wait (for, on)   wear (down, off, out)   work (at, on, out)   ward off,   resort to,   stick to, accuse of,   attend to,   back up,   burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) do uc('@  
break into (crying, fire)   calm down,   dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from,   figure out,   focus on, concentrate on, center on,   count on, depend on, rely on/upon,   relieve…from,   remind sb. of…   shut (up, off)   speak (for, of, out)   stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from X0 -IRJ[  
lnE+Au'  
高频词汇 yqSs,vz  
50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement fC}R4f7C  
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step   17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used g'];Estb~  
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point   14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim   6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone vIvVq:6_3  
4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole   3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell ??hJEE  
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail Og;-B0,A  
3D9 !M-  
multi--: many multitude, multifunctional T]Nu)  
earthworm; face to face ,]}?.g  
information agency VL9-NfeqR  
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, Wl h~)   
anti--: against, opposite *&AfR8x_z  
---pathy: feeling, emotion pj?XLiM54%  
Sympathetic, apathy "^I mb,  
Hi—fi: high fidelity I8OD$`~*U6  
Sci-fi:---scientific fiction 5>6PH+Oq  
Dotcom company F_xbwa*=  
Anthrop---: human being y]%w)4PS  
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love DoC(Z)o  
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. }AZc8o-  
Compliment===i 爱 C8a*Q"  
Mandate:---mand: order zF4[}*  
Commander , demand @?C#r.vgp  
Adamant {%w! @-  
Miss is sippi Oo?,fw  
Ass ass in;   scourge ==courage R];Ox e  
意义组合: st [nxE)D  
Stanch the wound {;2i.m1  
Token===take zb6ju]2  
词形相关,词义相同或相近 u6:pV.p  
词形相关,词义相反 $o@R^sJ  
Fertilizer==fertile sterile L]a`"CH:a$  
Sterile %tA57Pn>  
Aque--, aqua---: water L.6WiVP)  
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium '2hbJk  
Aqueducts: t+CWeCp,  
--duce, --duct: lead zr76_~B1u  
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 66snC{g U  
连锁词 4 ;Qlu  
1.     What does “the cats” mean in this passage? P`U<7xF~  
A.     pets which can eat mouse elJ)4Em  
B.     tigers   C. leopards Oc9#e+_&  
C.     mother lion and her babies #s5 pz8v  
-ple: many, full P+e KZo  
Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete  Gt9wR  
P36 eT"Uxhs-}  
1) BDBDB ba@ax3  
2) BCCAD v}Wmd4Y'  
3) ABDCCAA (7lBID4  
4) AACAC DCB 8OWmzY_=  
5) CDABB ACD zIQzmvf  
Opt---: light, sight 9T2xU3UyY  
Optics, optimistic, uK*Nu^  
Choice: optional, adopt B\j~)vg  
--fin: end, limit h?@G$%2  
Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite .M|>u_< Qd  
Tremble— (g/7yO(s  
Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child t[.W$1 =  
Pediatrician; #;9H@:N  
Omni---: all, t7#lsd`_  
omnibus --bus M\/XP| 7  
omnipotent lpQP"%q  
---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight q/@dR{-  
Opinion, optician 7u11&(Lz  
Bene--, beni--: good wV <7pi  
Benign, benefit, beneficial, kv|,b   
Benevolent, benevolence 4yV].2#rl"  
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place eVy2|n9rH  
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 f|0lj   
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun ='Oj4T  
interlocutor, prolocutor /MMtTB H  
Monologue, dialogue a4GWuozl  
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; nW;kcS*A  
False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr w[fDk1H)  
G\H q/4  
hypotension, 2/Nq '  
Hypodermic; skin injection— 9{J?HFw*;  
XSD%t8<LO  
FUTn  
--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : e9@(/+  
Bureaucrat, bureaucracy )5l u.R%  
Mob-cracy }5S2p@W)  
t{(Mf2GR1  
dem--: mass, population, people ;w6s<a@Zh  
Epidemic, demography mxtgb$*  
Auto---: self automobile D$pj#  
Autonomy, autobiography az(5o  
o<\6Rm  
g5}7y\  
U1\MA6pXW  
The bulk of…..; !A-;NGxE  
A host of Q]i[.ME  
Oculist: 眼科医生 6 o lV+  
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 75Fp[Q-  
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 Yf (im  
Be preoccupied/obsessed with  GVp  
Be absorbed/engrossed in =YoTyq\  
Focus/concentrate/bent/ iPFL"v<#J  
Be keen on W:B}u\)C  
Be crazy about s>J3\PC  
Be addicted to doing/sth Oy'0I,  
Obsess, obesity }9}w8R~E  
.HOY q  
It\BbG=  
词汇: g^n;IE$B  
1.     量 Ph"iX'J  
2.     质 1)一词多义 8>v7v&Bh|  
Create,make: pP oxVvG{  
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. -&7=uRQk  
Mind: person, individual hLn&5jYHvt  
Two great minds think alike. B{4"$Mi  
{6YxN&  
Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy 1l~.R#WG&  
Ball   personality chips: C&FN#B  
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: KMe.i'  
芯片, 锌片; {V=vn L--  
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small q"l>`KCG`  
届时,到时; |'@V<^GR  
Digital {;;eOxOP|  
Digest M+\rX1T  
dignity YBeZN98Nt  
apply==appliance, application h#;?9DP  
rage===cage, rats bL#sn_(m  
Some people have a foolish idea that…. ScsWnZ  
Others believe that…. ,%.:g65%  
Noise, effects==influence/impact XZ!cW=bqS  
Unfavourable sound rR3m' [  
Internet; web 7d%A1}Bq$  
media,press z`;&bg\8  
1.     浏览式(概括类问题) tc!!W9{69  
阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 vRq=m8  
做题技巧:主题词猜答案 Hs.6;|0%  
2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) |2[S/8g!  
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: xNocGtS  
首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 ll 6]W~[ZC  
答题技巧:同义互释原则 (ej:_w1  
3. 跳跃式阅读 @Pd) %'s  
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa Qo]vpp^[#  
2)句子结构:. ! ? dx k;@Tz  
主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? .G7]&5s  
3)篇章结构:主题、论点 \Ac}R'  
举例,引用,列数字: K'a#Mg  
For example, AAAAA…… hP,b-R9\  
4. 研究式阅读 4Z<]4:o  
5. 意群式阅读 @>qx:jx(-S  
)< &B&Hp  
!C9ps]6  
阅读理解三部曲: YlZYS'_  
1.     3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 H9oXZSm  
2.     3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, o|zrD~&$  
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) {mC KTyN+  
~%cSckE  
3.     3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; *qeic e%E  
P70 BCCD l044c,AW(  
In the GB. mq|A8>g  
Wto@u4  
Fi?U)T+%+  
N'lGA;}i  
doxdRYKL  
1B9Fb.i  
J_y<0zF**  
A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. CPF>^Mp#  
oP43NN~  
Joy, enjoy CYTuj>Ww  
ZTgAZ5_cz  
the, of
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