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楼主  发表于: 2009-01-22   

中国人民大学2009考博阅读必看

高级技能辅导词汇与阅读  mP`,I"u  
1.     总体安排 7KYF16A4  
1)     全面概览,查漏找缺: Lx4H/[$6D  
词汇,语法: h0ZW,2?l  
A; 认知性;复用性; R[2[[M  
a/an       {d{WMq$  
act n. 法律,法案 Lt#:R\;&  
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , P^o"PKA  
2007 2006 2005 x&6i@Jl  
1. Voc: 10 3.5   4   3 ]c~rPi  
2. Read: Cys/1DkE  
5. Writing 13   0 g]TI8&tP!L  
(\AszLW  
2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: y D=)&->Ra  
3)     综合练习,全面提高 ;_;H(%uY  
Internet , influence ^{:[^$f:l  
Web, net; effect, impact ' !2  
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; Luu-c<*M  
lj%;d'  
2.     考试概况  &~f*q?xR  
3.     词汇 辅导 S7\jR%p b  
4.     阅读辅导 8~XI7g'5x  
B3i=pcef  
---alt: high, height K <fq=:I3  
Altitude==al, 高gao; N'W >pU  
Exalt: ex---: out ,4?|}xg  
e--, er--:   herd, herb: 3hpz.ISk  
althorn, altherbase:高草群落 aWi]t'_  
--spir, --sper: breathe j$/uJ`  
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome h;h,dx  
--it: go, walk exit==go out   visit==go to see   initiate==go into eWt>^]H~  
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist "NI>HO.U  
To be, or not be; "{1}  
This is a question. - G2M;]Cn  
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶 Vu8-Cy>Q?  
rD)v%vvr&`  
`oI/;&  
latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude 7D1`^,?  
7'l{I'Z  
---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look *d*;M>  
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular 'm.XmVZL%  
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different 2ZFK jj  
--vers, ---vert: turn, change   historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite Hr.JZ>~<  
《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 KPvYq?F>4  
Uyf IAC$S  
+_K;Pj]x  
P25 ?;kc%Rz  
Conference==meeting 0BZOr-i  
To err is human. wEn&zZjx  
Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, (N>ew)Ke  
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. $ }bC$?^  
Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview \:^n-D*fX  
---scribe, --script: write tqk6m# @(  
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript +mF 2yh  
w)c#ZJHG  
Be occupied with==be busy with: time 'F<e)D?  
Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in m9i%U   
Used to do=== ^mb*w)-p?  
Be used to doing=== s+t eYL#Zi  
Out of question==no probem oU6g5  
Out of the question===impossible {oC69n:  
Inoculate==instill r_CN/a  
Instructor, mentor, director, tutor &3/H P)*<]  
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- x1ex}_\  
Construct==, obstruct==build against, U} h |Zk  
Intestinal obstruction oW9rl]+  
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes $f\-.7OD  
?5M2DLh~  
destroy, structure, infrastructure RH0a\RC!G  
obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in 9~ af\G  
obesity =l_"M  
{.)D)8`<d  
---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous &^>r<~]  
---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent sZ$ ~abX  
---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve >FhBl\oIi  
--ic, --cal, ---al: Q&;qFv5-l  
Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; t)+dW~g  
Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful f>PU# D @B  
Preeminent: ]d(}b>gR~(  
Impressive== --press hQeZI+  
Impress: express, oppress, zvg&o)/[  
Depressant, stimulant .;s4T?j@w  
De---: down   MQu6Tm H  
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce , iy   
genetic, genetics, eugenics, exvsf|  
benign, malignant #nz$RJsX  
bene--, beni---: good 85]UrwlA4  
P24-25 4v$AM8/o  
1-5 DCABD aKO@_R,:  
6-10 BCABD n!nv.-n  
11-15 CAAAA gd*?kXpt  
16-20 DDABA @TDcj~oR ?  
P25---27 ]y e &#  
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D f|)t[,c  
6A 7B 8D 9A 10D UQ?8dw:E~  
b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A bHM .&4G  
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C O'(vs"eN  
c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C ]Re<7_xt  
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A ,5 ,4Qf7  
d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D :W"ITY(  
6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B ua-p^X`w  
Provided that….. q)X&S*-<o~  
---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train U$}]zaB  
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep U@WT;:.T  
Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= fz*6 B NJ  
maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on 3 a`-_<  
tenant, tenacious  T7`Jtqf  
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant 4 m:E:zVn  
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant ]M/w];:  
Repel: --pel, --pul: push _=b[b]Ec$s  
Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into,  ar yr  
Repel===push back, eJ'ojc3  
Expel==push out $Fj7'@1(  
Expel==expulsion Ue7~rPdlR  
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse Y]PZ| G)  
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: "F&uk~ b$  
Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: `Cc<K8s8  
Aggressive==go towards he,T\ };  
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into 4{V=X3,x  
Egress=go out,  6O}r4*  
Transgression==go across VCIG+Gz  
(+@H !>r$$  
Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back j<[<qU:  
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify PF~&!~S>W  
==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO a)]N#gx  
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards J<2N~$  
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful KM6r}CDHs  
contra--, contro--: against, opposite QL3%L8  
as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than F[lHG,g-  
dis--: away , apart nxG vh4'i8  
---tract: pull, draw 4H'9y3dk  
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards ,,?t >|3  
ive, subtract==pull down/under n`6vM4rM)  
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere .gB#g{5+J  
interrupt== --rupt: break, _M?: N:e  
corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out n[<Vj1n  
disrupt==break away/apart `Tab'7  
--ject: throw, cast ~ 60J  
Interject== %P?W^mI  
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into yY!jkRq%w  
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out *w!H -*`  
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured [hs{{II  
Spare the rod, spoil the child. UXd\Q''  
bH&[O`vf  
--mini--, min--: tiny sYvO"|  
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus sx6` g;  
Approximately--proximity !dZHG R  
Ef---:, ex--, e--: xX}vx hN  
x; ujR<  
 +&|WC2#  
E_FseR6  
gX);/;9mm+  
fuse--, fus---: pour, flow m~# O ~)  
Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== {<bByHT!  
Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer m@O gT<E]_  
--scend: come KVJiCdg-  
Ascend, descendent [~ fJ/  
,rQznE 1e  
*&LVn)@[`  
---mit, ---mis: send 1'M< {h<sP  
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, \07 s'W U  
Pseudo--: false nsYS0  
Pseudo-something W*gu*H^s~  
Pseudopodium: 伪足 JIDE]f  
--ped, ---pod: foot 'H:lR1(,  
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod H+F'K XP*K  
--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA #AE'arT<  
: acrobat X#IVjc:&L  
http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol 8\/E/o3  
J7$5<  
词组测试出题思路: gZ:)l@ Wu  
1.     动词词组: u.R:/H<>~  
动同介副异; I 91`~0L*  
Fall over/in/up/out {V,rWg  
%=%jy  
h$y1"!N(  
动异介副同: S-g`rTx  
Work out, figure out, make out, take out 'Q?nU^:F#  
5Tkh6s  
On, off; up, down; d2Bn`VI  
Put on, take on, get on: qbpvTTF  
Get off; take off: Ju Kj  
Go on, keep on; 3@_je)s  
Break off, cut off, Kmk<  
Turn on, turn off, show is on % =br-c  
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; 77. 5 _  
In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; Xq 1n1_Z  
Seaquake; tsunami ma?$@ ]`k  
Hard-to-get-to places k5P&F  
The women-would-jump- LEKN%2  
Onto-the-chair-at-the- 1B}6  zJ  
sight-the-mouse era passed. ;a[56W  
Freshmen, blue-blooded, 25o + ?Y<  
Green-eyed==envious== /|bir6Y:  
jealous, red-eyed: g < M\zD  
on the 2nd thought, think twice; Ul)2A  
one thousand and one ways to express self .TSj8,  
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. uL1e?  
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly }b\e2ZK  
Firefly; lightfly VX2 KE@  
greenroom, greenhouse /#GX4&z  
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 &>ii2% 4  
叽, 咯, 嘎 Eo!1 WRruF  
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, !=_:*U)-'  
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket *1$rg?yGf  
Renaissance, Aristotle; ;^^u_SuH  
Fix af—affix   prefix, suffix b54<1\&  
Pend---:hang {Nuwz|Ci  
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum .DMeW i  
Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers P>+{}c}3I  
Cin--: burn, ash; 5hUYxF20h8  
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella &.y:QVR,!  
Communications satellite RFU(wek  
Astronaut CS)&A4`8  
Empty the box. #I'W[\l~+  
The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis. &cV$8*2b^  
|FHeT*"  
Air, aero--Plane, telephone [=z1~dXKb  
KJo [!|.  
Vegetable==veg, Am'5|  
Cab, cabman, cabby <*3{Twa1T  
Heli copter; auto mobile E{[c8l2B  
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator >eQ;\j  
Xmas, fax==facsimile .]6 _  
2.     介副词词组: qAUqlSP5  
3.     固定搭配 bg[k8*.:F  
Centimeter==cm, financee `r e]Q0IO  
Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess Q#wASd.  
La Nina , hiphop: 7h?PVobe  
Hopstitch Tw/kD)u{  
World wide web== Ir|Q2$W2^c  
World wide watch <6Q]FH!6  
Young urban professionals= yuppie *[*LtyCQt4  
Homepage, C18pK8-  
Car Care, litter—rubbish m3 C&QdjRp  
Log on kbJ/7  
重要词汇复习思路 \j !JRD+j  
abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish)   abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to) r5%K2q{  
A. abide   B. conform { :xINQ=}D  
C. comply D. observe UeV2`zIg`  
______ to law mVfg+d(  
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of)   4j|]=58  
acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable     accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring XL c&7  
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate +Gqh  
account (for, to, on account of, take into account)   accumulate   addiction, addition, condition, prediction   adapt, adept, adopt     admit, permit, allow, promise   advocate   advanced   advantage   affect, effect, afford, effort   allege     allocate   altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude e;~[PYeu  
amateur   ambitious   amendment   amusement   announcement   annoy   A(X~pP &oF  
annual(yearly)   anticipate(expect, dream, imagine)   anxious   appalling, appealing   apparent   appoint   appreciate   appropriate   approve   approximate   arbitrary   arouse, arise, rise, raise   array, arrange   argue an={h,  
artificial(man-made)   assault(attack)   assemble   assert   assess   asset   assign(ment)   associate (with, to)   assume   assure(ance)   astonish   attach to, detach from   attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain   attempt (try, manage)   attend to   attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract   authentic   authority (authorize)   automatic   average, common, usual, ordinary   avoid   award, reward   be aware of   awkward, embarrassed ';us;xR#  
3GUO   
重要词组复习思路 \!j{&cJ  
break (in, up)   call (for, up)   check (in, up)   come (across, out)   cut ( in, off)   die (down, out)   drop (in, out)   fill (in, out)   get (back, by)   give (in, up)   go (after, on)   hand (in, out)   hold (in, on)   keep (from, up)   lay (aside, down)   live (by, on)   look (at, after)   make (for, out)   pass (away, on)   pay (for, off)   pull (in, out)   put (away, off)   result (from, in)   run (for, against)   see (off, into)   set (out, up)   show (off, up)   stand (by, for)   take (in, up)   try (on, out)   turn (in, on, up)   wait (for, on)   wear (down, off, out)   work (at, on, out)   ward off,   resort to,   stick to, accuse of,   attend to,   back up,   burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) $]|fjB#D  
break into (crying, fire)   calm down,   dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from,   figure out,   focus on, concentrate on, center on,   count on, depend on, rely on/upon,   relieve…from,   remind sb. of…   shut (up, off)   speak (for, of, out)   stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from "P\k_-a'  
dy N`9  
高频词汇 *X8<hYKZq  
50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement oRFHq>-.g  
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step   17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used ]S9~2;2^,  
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point   14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim   6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone ,pE{N&p9  
4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole   3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell }&sF \b  
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail |0:< Z(   
W4Rs9NA}  
multi--: many multitude, multifunctional b/cc\d<  
earthworm; face to face qFp }+s  
information agency >M[wh>  
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, f?kA,!  
anti--: against, opposite iI ji[>qz  
---pathy: feeling, emotion Sx?IpcPSm  
Sympathetic, apathy Tm~a& p  
Hi—fi: high fidelity PCDsj_e  
Sci-fi:---scientific fiction H(9%SP@[c  
Dotcom company ' _Ij9{M  
Anthrop---: human being QxG:NN;jW  
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love F+ qRC_C>O  
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. jPU:&1(_ n  
Compliment===i 爱 ]8FSs/4  
Mandate:---mand: order Y ]&D;w  
Commander , demand 2iC7c6hc  
Adamant k2DT+}u7G  
Miss is sippi 'z7,)Q&8  
Ass ass in;   scourge ==courage 89ivyv;]U  
意义组合: st },G6IuH%  
Stanch the wound FJJ+*3(  
Token===take 5/4N  Y  
词形相关,词义相同或相近 k)j, ~JH  
词形相关,词义相反 fvnj:3RK  
Fertilizer==fertile sterile :MPWf4K2s  
Sterile gE2k]`[j]  
Aque--, aqua---: water Z9TmX A@  
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium L:UJur%  
Aqueducts: #rnO=N8  
--duce, --duct: lead Wg X9k J  
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 s/#L?[YH  
连锁词 C3 >X1nU  
1.     What does “the cats” mean in this passage? I- oY@l`  
A.     pets which can eat mouse eT 8(O36%  
B.     tigers   C. leopards ^W!w~g+  
C.     mother lion and her babies <NRW^#g<x  
-ple: many, full O#Y;s;)i"  
Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete -p Et=  
P36 V`:iu n^f  
1) BDBDB >a;0<Ui&Q  
2) BCCAD NQb!?w  
3) ABDCCAA fsd,q?{a:  
4) AACAC DCB cTlitf9  
5) CDABB ACD tx0`#x  
Opt---: light, sight =e\E{K'f@  
Optics, optimistic, 2Lravb3  
Choice: optional, adopt PEA<H0  
--fin: end, limit D9.H<.|36  
Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite q]PeS~PjF\  
Tremble— WGy3SV )  
Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child Wp5w}8g  
Pediatrician; %A 4F?/E  
Omni---: all, 2AN6(k4o  
omnibus --bus 9hoTxWpmy  
omnipotent i qLNX)  
---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight B^8]quOH  
Opinion, optician <$m=@@qg  
Bene--, beni--: good E]Wnl\Be  
Benign, benefit, beneficial, ChVur{jR  
Benevolent, benevolence 'j u  
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place [):&R1U  
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 {R5{v6m_  
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun P1 \:hh  
interlocutor, prolocutor (t^&L  
Monologue, dialogue <W$Ig@4[.d  
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; pUTC~|j%:  
False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr =aL=SC+  
FrPpRe%!  
hypotension, /3]b!lFZZ  
Hypodermic; skin injection— _dg2i|yP<  
2!UNFv#=$  
NTj:+z0  
--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : BK+(Uf;g  
Bureaucrat, bureaucracy Muhq,>!U  
Mob-cracy gWqO5C~h  
L%3m_'6QP  
dem--: mass, population, people .1O  
Epidemic, demography ue YBD]3'  
Auto---: self automobile !;[cm|<E  
Autonomy, autobiography !i"Z  
m{~p(sQL  
R^nkcLFb/q  
U}r^M( s!  
The bulk of…..; &n|S:"B  
A host of g91X*$`]  
Oculist: 眼科医生 S6J7^'h  
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 kX\\t.nH  
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 5LPyPL L  
Be preoccupied/obsessed with !3E %u$-}  
Be absorbed/engrossed in Hg~O0p}[  
Focus/concentrate/bent/ qTGEi  
Be keen on 6b-j  
Be crazy about ,gvv297  
Be addicted to doing/sth 6$d3Ap@G l  
Obsess, obesity I 0/enL  
OZHQnvZ  
8T}Ycm5}  
词汇: #0i] g)  
1.     量 5<?O S &B  
2.     质 1)一词多义 -Qt>yzD3  
Create,make: (sngq{*%%z  
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. $@[`/Uh   
Mind: person, individual #$<7  
Two great minds think alike. 3#d5.Ut  
1T{A(<:o$  
Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy gtcU'4~  
Ball   personality chips: ^,Paih 2  
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: l P4A?J+Q  
芯片, 锌片; 2>E.Q@c  
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small ur'a{BI2R  
届时,到时; L_>j SP  
Digital Ab]`*h\U  
Digest \]uo^@$bm  
dignity YS}uJ&WoF  
apply==appliance, application h\ZnUn_J  
rage===cage, rats piZ0KA"  
Some people have a foolish idea that…. qusX]Tst z  
Others believe that…. A4}6hG#  
Noise, effects==influence/impact K_@[%  
Unfavourable sound YTiXU Oj  
Internet; web s!\ :%N  
media,press D[.;-4"_  
1.     浏览式(概括类问题) jQAK ?7':=  
阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 I8|7~jRB  
做题技巧:主题词猜答案 hOI| #(-  
2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) hpftVEB  
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: ,tdV-9N[O  
首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 Kh)SgJ3B@  
答题技巧:同义互释原则 9{gY|2R_  
3. 跳跃式阅读 ]!yuD/4A  
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa G(LGa2;Zg  
2)句子结构:. ! ? Mlr\#BO"9  
主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? }Y/uU"t  
3)篇章结构:主题、论点 \KlOj%s  
举例,引用,列数字: HZp}<7NR(7  
For example, AAAAA…… ac8+?FpK #  
4. 研究式阅读 \,YF['Qq  
5. 意群式阅读 2s(c#$JVS  
Fa}3UVm  
+RXKI{0Km  
阅读理解三部曲: LvlVZjT  
1.     3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 4Wz@^7|V5  
2.     3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, fi5x0El  
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) OhC%5=a7  
tI2V)i!  
3.     3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; K-%x] Fp=  
P70 BCCD "E4;M/  
In the GB. vbH?[ Zr?  
2g>4fZ  
X?m"86L  
3q{op9_T7  
=og5Mh,  
+n]z'pijb  
#\15,!*a=  
A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. A~MAaw!YE  
L9,;zkgo  
Joy, enjoy mmE!!J`B  
G/l 28yt  
the, of
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